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Fundamentals study 4 Flashcards | StudBud
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Fundamentals study 4
Fundamentals study 4
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Answers
1
What does EMTALA do?
Your patients must receive screening and stabilization before transfer
Organ donation notification and identification approval from family
Privacy of health information
Privacy regarding technology
2
Warfarin (Coumadin) what is the class
Anticoagulant
Antidiuretic
Antifungal
Antithrombolitic
3
A care bundle is a group of interventions related to disease process or condition
False
True
4
What is the uniform anatomical gift act( UAGA)
Increase access to care
Protect those with physical or mental disabilities
Require health insurance companies to provide mental health coverage
Organ donation notification and identification approval from family
5
What is the HITECH(health information technology act)?
Privacy regarding health information
Privacy regarding technology
6
What are Quasi intentional torts
Assult
Malpractice
Defamation of character
Invasion of privacy
7
Libel- Is written documentation of character
False
True
8
What is a collaborative problem
actual or potential physiological changes in status
Clinical judgment concerning a human response
Require medical and nursing interventions
Clarify vague unclear data
9
What is Good Samaritan laws
This law discourages healthcare providers to assist in emergencies
These laws limit liability and offer legal immunity if nurse helps
Nurses must contain consent
Encourages healthcare professionals to assist in emergencies
10
What is things you need to establish malpractice
The patient was injured as a result of breach of duty
The nurse oh the duty of care to patient
Need a witness of consent
Hanging the wrong IV fluids
11
What are three implementation skills
Interpersonal
Cognitive
Psychomotor
Intrapersonal
12
the 4th thing you do in the scientific method is test a question or hypothesis
True
False
13
What is the PPACA (patient protection and affordable care act)
Protection of those with mental disabilities
Affordable healthcare coverage
Increased access to care
Consumer rights and protections
14
What is an adverse reaction
Prevention or treatment to a disease
Harmful or unintended effect of medication test or therapeutic intervention
Side effects to a medication
Desired effect of medication
15
What is critical thinking
The ability to be able to do your job
Openness to question and reflect on reasoning
Nursing initiated interventions in response to diagnosis
Ability to think in systematic and logical manner
16
Inductive reasoning is
Forms an inference
Moves from reviewing specific data elements to making inferences
Forming a conclusion
Moves from general to specific
17
What is the antagonist for Heprin?
Vitamin K
Promin sulfate
Vitamin C
Sodium chloride
18
3 part nursing diagnosis is problem focused and …
Major defining characteristics
Assessment findings
A diagnostic label
Related factors
19
What is the MOA for Heprin ?
Prevents PE
Prevents pain
Prevention of Thrombi Formation
Prevents nausea or vomiting
20
What are intentional torts
False imprisonment
Assult
Battery
Negligence
21
What is the second thing you do in scientific method
Evaluate the results of the test or study
Collect data
Identify the problem
Formulate a question or hypothesis
22
What is the Class for Heprin
Anticoagulant
Antithrombolitic
Anti-fungal
Anti inflammtory
23
Who is the primary source of data
Family member
Health care team
Medical Record
The patient
24
Back channeling includes
Non active listening
Active listening
25
What is the MOA of Warfarin (Coumadin)
Prevents clotting or PE
Decreased anxiety
Prevent fungal infection
Prevents formation of gout
26
What is assault
Contact is required
Contact is not required
Intentional threat towards another person
Intentional offensive touching without consent or justification
27
What are periodic assessments
Ongoing contact with patients
Conducted during history
Physical examination
28
Dependent nursing interventions
Nurse initiated interventions without supervision, direction or orders
Healthcare provider initiated interventions that require order from HCP
29
What is the 3rd thing you do in the scientific method ?
Identify the problem
Formulate a question or hypothesis
Collect data
Test the question or hypothesis
30
Critical care pathways can be modified to the pts needs. What is an example
DRG’s
Reflective journaling
Concept mapping
31
Periodic assessments are
During physical examination
Conducted during nursing history
Ongoing contact with pts
32
What is false imprisonment
Patient must be aware of confinement
unjustified restraint of person without legal reason
Intentional threat towards another person
Intentional offensive touching without consent or justification
33
What is the route for Heprin?
PO
Sublingual
SUBQ
Iv
34
What is the uniform determination of death act (UDDA)
Cardio pulmonary stanDard
Whole brain standard
Direct treatment in accordance to patient wishes
Only HCP is able to pronounce dead
35
What is the black box warning for Warfarin ?
Hepatotoxicity
Pregnancy
Bleeding
Suicidal ideation
36
Subjective data comes from what you observe
False
True
37
what is the time frame for verbal or telephone orders be signed by HCP
Within 8 hours
Within 12 hours of the order
Within 5 hours of order
Within 24 hours of the order
38
What are unintentional tort
Negligence
Assult
Malpractice
False imprisonment
39
What is the first thing you do in the scientific method
Formulate a question or hypothesis
Collect data
Identify the problem
Test a question or hypothesis
40
What is an example of defamation of character
Invasion of privacy
Slander
Libel
Swearing
41
Deductive reasoning is
Forming a conclusion
Forming an inference
Moves from reviewing specific data elements to making inference &conclusion
Moves from general to specific and nurse analyzes facts
42
What are some examples of negligence
Hanging the wrong IV fluids
Forgetting to place the call light next to bed
Warm compress that causes burn
Failure to notify each HCP
43
What is the nurses role in obtaining informed consent
Nurses can obtain consent if provider is present
Student nurses can obtain consent
And emergencies implied consent can be obtained by healthcare provider
Nurses do not obtain consent they witness
44
What is an example of dependent nursing intervention
Inserting a foley catheter
Administering a medication
Starting an IV infusion
Instructions regarding side effects of meds
45
Deductive reasoning moves observations from conceptual viewpoints such as
Reviewing specific data
Prioritization
Forming a conclusion
Evaluation of situation
46
Slander occurs when one speaks falsely about another
True
False
47
When obtaining an order you must make sure that you
Verify the order
After order is given just say thank you
Clarify
Read back the order to HCP
48
What is patient Center an interview
Conducted during history
Ongoing contact with patients
Physical examination
49
What is battery
Intentional threat toward another person
Contact Is required
AA or AAA batteries
Intentional offensive touching without consent or justification
50
What is the last thing you do in Scientific method
Formulate a question or hypothesis
Test the question a hypothesis
Collect data
Evaluate the results of the test or study
51
Nursing diagnosis is
Actual or physiological complication that nurses monitor
Identification of disease condition based on evaluation of physical signs
Clinical judgement concerning health conditions/ life
52
What is a reflection part of critical thinking
Moves to reviewing specific data elements making an inference
First interaction with the patient and chart
Involves purposely reviewing the situation to discover purpose or meaning
Grieving in spiritual distress
53
What are DRGs( Drug related groups)
Due to patient’s past medical history
Classifications based on patient’s primary and secondary medical diagnosis
Use for reimbursement establishing Medicare
Drug related groups to anti-inflammatory meds
54
What is the role function of Roy mode
Social isolation
The role that an individual occupies in society
Beliefs and feeling the individual holds about themselves
Caregiver role strain
55
What are the levels of critical thinking
Basic
Commitment
Intermediate
Complex
56
Inductive reasoning is moves from reviewing data to forming conclusion related to pieces of evidence
False
True
57
Sound clinical judgment partially relies on knowing the patient typical pattern of responses
True
False
58
What is a living will?
A patient no longer to make decisions on his our own behalf
Designates a person or people of choosing to make care decisions
Direct treatment in accordance with patient wishes
Only HCP is able to pronounce dead
59
What is a self concept mode of Roy
Beliefs and feeling that an individual holds about themselves
Interactions R/t giving and reviving of love and respect and value
Spiritual distress
Chronic low self-esteem
60
How do you foster critical thinking
Reflective journaling
Risk taking
Concept mapping
Meeting with colleagues
61
What is considered essential patient information for a handoff report
Patient care plan
Patient risk
Proper handwashing and cleaning
Changes in patients status
Patient progress
Continuing needs
62
What is the Physiologic of Roy’s mode
Physical changes in pt
Impaired skin integrity
Powerlessness
The role that individual occupies in society
63
How do nurses maintain privacy and confidentiality
Automatic sign off
Screen protector
Firewall and spyware
Shred were no longer needed
64
What is the Antagonist for Warfarin (Coumadin) ?
Promonin sulfate
Vitamin D
Vitamin C
Vitamin K
65
What are SMART goals
Attainable
Timely
Relatable
Measurable
Realistic
Specific
66
What does interdependence of Roy mode
The role that an individual occupies in society
Physical changes in the patient
Interactions r/t the giving and receiving of love respect about
Grieving and spiritual distress
67
What is an example of an independent nursing intervention
Instructions patient regarding side effects of meds
Administering medication
Starting an IV infusion
Positioning patients to reduce pressure ulcer risk
68
Risk diagnosis have 2 parts
And the phrase “as evidenced by”
A diagnosis
Data collection
A diagnostic label
69
The goal of nursing is to
Listen
Promote adaptation
Make inferences
Make diagnosis