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1st Semester World Studies Exam Flashcards | StudBud
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1st Semester World Studies Exam
1st Semester World Studies Exam
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1
what was great fear?
fear of the end of the reign of terror
fear of foreign invasion in france
fear of stock market crash
fear of senseless panic which people believed nobles were hiring outlaws
2
jewel in the crown
australia
india
ghana
austria
3
local population adopting another culture
sphere of influence
fultration
paternalism
assimilation
4
Which person influenced Declaration of Independence?
John Brown
Max Robespierre
John Locke
Adam Smith
5
War tactic defeating napoleon
scorched-earth policy
waterloo strategy
continental system
monroe doctrine
6
Actions of French Revolution leaders that reflects Enlightenment ideals
wanting to get rid of monarch
by encourage imperialism
encouraging the use of the "national razor"
by fighting Austrians
7
The Enlightenment writers influenced people to do what action?
overthrow governments and establish democracies
restrict the proletariate
write more novels
to increase the strength of the nobility
8
land surrounded by fences; experiments in agriculture conducted
enclosure
parceltongue
parcelization
favre
9
Cheap housing in cities that was very dangerous
condiments
tenements
gerrymanders
hotels
10
Deity is considered supreme leader. Laws governed by religion
parliamentary democracy
theocracy
absolute monarch
presidential democracy
11
Purpose of Open Door Policy?
keep relationship between japan and the u.s. good
protect u.s. trading rights in china
protect u.s. trading rights in taiwan
protect u.s. trading rights in Philippines
12
women that marched on versailles wanted the king to...
step down as king
come back to paris
give them bread from the king's kitchens
leave the country
13
economic decisions based on supply and demand; people own property and make decisions
market
traditional
command
mixed
14
What did Malthus believe were natural checks on human population?
disease
the economy
obesity
war
15
Term applies to the concept of feeling a duty to bring one's civilization to inferior races
Cognition
jingoism
Christianity
Social Darwinism
16
A business person who takes the financial risk of starting a business
socialist
parliamentarian
business proximator
entrepreneur
17
economic decisions based on culture, customs, and habit
command
market
mixed
traditional
18
Believed people were brutish animals and needed a strong authority figure above them
locke
montesquieu
hobbes
voltaire
19
Who wrote the Wealth of Nations and believed in Laissez Faire?
Max Robespierre
Karl Marx
Adam Smith
Adam and Eve
20
What is Mr. Sullivan's birthday?
April 20th 1960
January 27th, 1945
December 30th 1970
August 13 1980
21
What did American Revolution leaders and Enlightenment thinkers have in common?
they felt capitalism was too restrictive
they all wanted to Industrialize to overcome Japan's power
they all wanted to overthrow the Germans
believed people have right to overthrow a corrupt government
22
Under this policy men regained complete authority over their wives
continental system
roosevelt corollary
committee of public safety doctrine
napoleonic code
23
Which group was affected by Enlightenment ideas?
karl marx
American colonists
thinkers and artists
mao Zedong
24
What are the names of Mr. Sullivan's children?
Tim and Bill
Benjamin and Andrew
Aaron and Steven
Amy and Nick
25
main reason for crimean war
russia wanted a vacation resort near the black sea
russia wanted a naval base
russia wanted a spy that was captured by the germans
russia wanted oil in ottoman lands
26
Allowing local leaders in an imperialized nation to operate their own government
indirect
direct
protectorate
sphere of influence
27
The united states did not want the philippines for a naval base
True
False
28
A person who rules but has a government ruled by document of laws and power is inherited
presidential democracy
constitutional monarch
dictator
absolute monarch
29
First factories developed what product?
cotton gins
wagons
steel
textile
30
How did Rousseau's Social Contract influence the American and French Revolutions?
his contract really restricted citizen's lives
it showed the people they needed a monarch
if anything it restricted the revolutions
he and other philosophes wanted social and political changes
31
Important result of the estates general
women received more rights
it destroyed germany
the national assembly was formed after it
all men were created equal
32
Sun Yixians's 3 principles of people is a question not on the review sheet-the answer on #46 is C Do you believe me?
False
True
33
result of taiping rebellion
chinese peasants won rights
british wong hong kong
irish seized lands in northern china
qing government survived but shared no power
34
College Mr. Sullivan attended? And how many college degrees he has?
Harvard and 2
University of Notre Dame and 1
Ohio State University and 3
University of Akron and 3
35
Natural law applied to economic lives of people
individuals can do whatever they want even if it's illegal
none of the above
free markets based on supply and demand
government determines tax rates
36
The Bessemer process produced?
oil
steel
coal
food
37
A long-term result of the industrial revolution was a general rise in the standard of living
True
False
38
Purpose of tennis court oath
just constitution
decrease in work day for labor
austrian king would abdicate
tax reduction
39
A king/queen that supported philosophes and their thoughts during the Enlightenment
boers
Enlightened despots
spaticers
Enlightened ones
40
would have been in bourgeoisie in france's old order
aristocra'
peasant
clergy
merchant
41
Under the Treaty of Nanjing Britain received?
beijing
laos
vietnam
hong kong
42
top spanish-american society in latin america
peninsulares
higherinos
creoles
mulattos
43
government that makes most of economic decisions in this type of economy
market
command
traditional
mixed
44
Self-strengthening movement didn't succeed, why?
Qing government did not support it
just click orange already!
No really
I'm really tired of typing!
45
Rifle cartridges greased with animal fat was cause of...
sepoy rebellion
abudabi rebellion
boer war
armenian rebellion
46
Africa was divided up by Europeans without Africans' leaders being notified..
canadian conference
munich conference
berlin conference
western conference
47
John Locke believed....
people are born with natural rights:life,liberty,property
in separation of powers
people were naturally wicked and couldn't govern themselves
free religious rights
48
outside power claiming exclusive investment or trading privileges
protectorate
economic paternal
sphere of influence
colony
49
french execution device
draw and quarter
gun
knife
guillotine
50
anti-semitism (hatred of jewish people) example in france
french revolution
latin american revolution
boer war
dreyfus affair
51
Used reason
bolsheviks
reign of terror
communism
enlightenment
52
Highest number of points Mr. Sullivan scored in a basketball game.
36
18
53
98
53
David Livingstone did not believe that opening the interior of Africa to to Christianity and trade with end slave trade
False
True
54
If I'm increased output of machine goods and I began in England, what am I?
communism
agricultural revolution
industrial revolution
french revolution
55
certain rights of ownership (so really learn this definition)
stock
stock
stock
stock
56
company sells ownership shares to investors
trust
trust
corporation
monopoly
57
A Vindication of the Rights of Woman...
destroyed the women's movement because it was too radical
was against womens' suffrage
was against the right to vote
advocated women getting more rights and into jobs traditionally held by men
58
Scientific Revolution influenced American Revolution how?
I like fig newtons
people use computers more
people question old ways and challenge new ways
they realize they want a simpler time
59
1789 estates-general broke away declared they were national assembly
3rd estate
4th estate
1st estate
2nd estate
60
If I repeat the same thing over and over again at my job, where am I working?
on a train
on an assembly line
in sales
at a school
61
migration of people to city
cepaltism
manifest urban
suburbanization
urbanization
62
study of human mind and behavior
sociology
psychology
sociology
panology
63
production method which parts can be used between different products
assembly parts
interchangeable parts
bessmer product
assembly line
64
Most early factory workers were women because women could be paid less
True
False
65
influenced declaration of the rights of man and citizen
american declaration of independence
united states constitution
magna tratteria
united states bill of labels
66
If I am from the working class of the Industrial Revolution, what would I have endured
life wasn't really that bad
pollution was high
long hours
most working class had fair wages
67
during reign of terror trials and executions were carried out by....
the committee of public safety
napoleon
danton
king louis
68
Congress of Vienna promoted legitmacy by...
restoring monarchs
restoring the jacobins
restoring hitler
restoring napoleon
69
great famine took place in...
russia
austria
germany
ireland
70
Monroe doctrine was meant to allow european nations into western hemisphere
True
False
71
The Boer war was sparked by...
the zulus attacking the brits
the dutch attacking the french
a wild pig dancing
the discovery of gold and diamonds on Boer-held lands
72
maintained its independence by defeating Italy in 1896
india
algeria
ethiopia
congo
73
Wrote Communist Manifesto and said capitalism would destroy itself...
max robespierre
montesquieu
karl marx
locke
74
What did the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Declaration of Independence have in common?
they both supported French rights
they both gave Abraham Lincoln things to think about
both were
Constitutional protections of rights
75
Supply and demand is a major factor; people make decisions that run economy...
traditional
mixed
command
market
76
A person who has complete control of their country and power is inherited
parliamentary democracy
absolute monarch
dictator
constitutional monarch
77
True/False: France's social structure was not fairly balanced among 3 estates
True
False
78
during directory phase of the French Revolution, this was dominant political ground
bourgeoisie
emigres
napoleon
peasants
79
ethiopa maintained independence because
it modernized and imported European weapons
they had the maxim gun
it modernized
it really wasn't able to do so
80
Believed in the separation of powers
thomas
locke
robespierre
montesquieu
81
People during the industrial revolution migrated from rural areas to cities
False
True
82
Robespierre's "republic of virtue" was achieved through...
war
peaceful constitution
electing napoleon
terror
83
napoleon's final defeat
corsica
moscow
austerlitz
waterloo
84
Enlightenment writers were not allowed to write what they wanted without risk of punishment
consignment
centurion
censure
did you really go in a fire place?
85
Which of the following was reflected in the Enlightenment?
reason
limited government
communism
government responsibilities to it's citizens
86
If I live under my own country's laws while living in another country I am using...
right of darwinism
utilitarianism
right of extraterritoriality
laissez faire
87
The source of the authority that comes from the people exists....
in an absolute monarch
in a democracy
in a mixed economy
in a monarch
88
If owners in an industry set working conditions and the government stays out of the way....
utopian
social darwinism
communism
laissez faire
89
Moving from rural areas to cities
suburbanization
telecommuting
urbanization
sublimation
90
There was equality among the 3 estates during french revolution
True
False
