stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Brewer Biology Exam Review Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Brewer Biology Exam Review
Brewer Biology Exam Review
70 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
1,051 plays
So My Students Don't Fail!
Flashcards
70 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
70
Answers
1
Which of these is a monosaccharide
fructose
Sucrose
tyrosine
serine
2
5 carbon compound already in the calvin cycle
G3P
oxaloacetate
RUBP
3-PGA
3
DNA is stored in
the lysosome
the nucleus
the mitochondria
the ribosome
4
Which is not a group on the amino acid
phosphorus group
r group
carboxyl group
amino group
5
Maintaining internal environment relative to external conditions
homestasis
homeostatic
homiedontplaythat
homeosapiens
6
Which level of organization in this list includes all of the other levels in the list?
biosphere
organism
population
community
7
The "clean up crew" of the cell that uses enzymes to break down "junk"
ribosomes
lysosomes
Rough ER
Smooth ER
8
Place where light independent reactions occur
thylakoids
hypothalum
mitochondria
stroma
9
What type of bonds form between amino acids
protein bonds
van der wals
hydrogen bonds
peptide bonds
10
All cells have a
nucleolus
cell wall
cell membrane
a nucleus
11
Structure in the cell that makes proteins
mitochondria
nucleus
lysosomes
ribosomes
12
Which statement is true about macromolecules?
Glycerol is made of fatty acids
acids are made of proteins
Nucleotides are made of nucleic acids
Carbs are made of monosaccharides
13
Another word for living planet is
Community
Biome
Population
Biosphere
14
Bond where electrons are shared
covalent
ionic
van der waal
15
Which is not a factor that affects photosynthesis
temperature
light intensity
soil
water availability
16
When concentration of solute is same throughout system
isotonic
sonic
hypotonic
hypertonic
17
The variable that is deliberately changed is the
Control Variable
Result Variable
Independent Variable
Dependent Variable
18
Plant cells don't have
mitochondria
centrioles
chloroplast
ribosomes
19
Scientists make detailed records of experimental observations, gathering information called
Biology
Data
Test
Questions
20
Enzyme that joins carbon dioxide with RUBP
coenzyme A
nabisco
ribosome
rubisco
21
Microfilaments are cytoskeleton along with
vacuoles
peroxisomes
lysosomes
microtubules
22
The concentration of Hydrogen ions in the inner membrane space cause a
positive charge
negative charge
neutral charge
23
The other electron carrier besides FAD+
NADP+
NAD+
NAACP+
NCAA+
24
Compound regenerated in the Krebs cycle
RUBP
oxaloacetate
citric acid
Malate
25
What molecule in the calvin cycle is used to make glucose
Malate
G3P
3PGA
Succinyl CoA
26
Which product is not sent to the Calvin cycle from the light reactions
carbon dioxide
ATP
NADPH
27
Product of cellular respiration produced in the ETC
Glucose
ADP
Water
Oxygen
28
A substance that speeds up the rate of a chemical reaction is called
molecule
lipid
catalyst
element
29
Which is not a function of proteins
control the rate of reactions
help to fight disease
transport substances
store and transmit genetic info
30
NADP+ needs how many electrons to form NADPH
4
1
2
3
31
If an atom contains 11 protons and 12 neutrons, its atomic number is
23
11
12
1
32
Organisms need nutrients in order to
utilize hydrogen and oxygen
carry out nitrogen fixation
recycle chemical compounds
carry out essential life functions
33
The combinations of chemical reactions which an organism builds up or breaks down material
Biosphere
Metabolism
Ecology
Science
34
Which is not a component of a nucleotide
5 carbon sugar
nitrogenous base
phophate group
glycerol
35
Compound that produces H+ ions
buffer
acid
base
36
Which of the following is not a characteristic of all living things
ability to move
respond to environment
growth and development
reproduction
37
Isotopes are atoms of the same element with the same number of protons and a different # of
neutrons
ions
molecules
electrons
38
Total amount of ATP produced in glycolysis
6
4
2
8
39
ADP has how many phosphate groups
2
4
3
1
40
Bond where electrons are transferred
covalent
ionic
hydrogen
41
Reactants of the enzyme-catalyzed reactions
locks
substrate
products
enzymes
42
How do most primary producers make their food
by using chemical energy to make carbs
by using light energy to make carbs
by changing water into carbon dioxide
by breaking down remains to make carbon dioxide
43
Series of steps in which organisms transfer energy by eating and being eaten
chemosynthesis
food web
food chain
photosynthesis
44
Algae at the beginning of the food chain are
herbivores
autotrophs
heterotrophs
consumers
45
Electrons are replenished in the ETC by the splitting of
oxygen
carbon dioxide
sugar
water
46
Biology is the study
just birds
limes
life
rocks
47
Amino acids make up
carbs
proteins
nucleic acids
lipids
48
Barnacles are usually found in this area
open ocean
intertidal zone
estuaries
coastal ocean
49
Plants take in sunlight to make
water
carbon dioxide
fats
glucose
50
Responsible for storing water salts and carbs
Rough ER
Smooth ER
Golgi Apparatus
Vacuoles
51
Amount of ATP produced in the Krebs cycle per pyruvic acid that enters
1
3
2
4
52
Complete Cellular respiration only takes place in the presence of
oxygen
light
fats
carbon dioxide
53
In cellular respiration, Oxygen is the final
neutron acceptor
proton acceptor
electron acceptor
54
In polymerization complex molecules are formed by joining
polymers
carbohydrates
macromolecules
monomers
55
The energy needed to get a reaction started is
activation energy
adhesion energy
chemical energy
cohesion energy
56
Amount of ATP needed to start glycolysis
2
1
4
3
57
Reactant for photosynthesis
NADP+
Carbon Dioxide
NADH
Glucose
58
The diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane
facillitated diffusion
endocytosis
osmosis
active transport
59
Which two are nitrogenous bases?
Glycerol, Fatty Acids
Sucrose, Fructose
Glycine, Lysine
Guanine, Cytosine
60
Which of the following lists only contains polysaccharides
sucrose, starch, and cellulose
cellulose, starch, and glycogen
fructose, cellulose, and glucose
starch, amino acids, and glycogen
61
Product of photosynthesis released into the atmosphere
nitrogen
water
carbon dioxide
oxygen
62
Algae use the process of photosynthesis. What are they in the food web?
decomposer
heterotroph
consumer
producer
63
Plants are green because green light is
reflected
absorbed
convexed
64
If you stir salt into boiling water, you produce a
mixture called a solution
mixture only
mixture called a suspension
solution and suspension
65
Where glycolysis takes place
cytoskeleton
ribosomes
cytoplasm
mitochondria
66
Basic unit of matter
compound
atom
molecule
67
Electrons are first energized here
ATP Synthase
Photosystem II
Inner Membrane Space
Photosystem I
68
The cell theory states that
all cells come from other cells
all cells use energy from the sun
only some living things are made of cells
None of the above
69
How many carbon dioxides need to enter the calvin cycle for one glucose
2
6
1
12
70
The 4 most common elements in living organisms are
C, H, O, Fe
C, H, O, N
C, N, O, Na
C, H, O, Na