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The Human Body Review Grade 2 Flashcards | StudBud
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The Human Body Review Grade 2
The Human Body Review Grade 2
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A second grade review game for concepts learned during EngageNY reading domain 10: The Human Body.
Flashcards
60 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
60
Answers
1
Tissue is collection of the
same kinds of cells working together to do the same job
different kinds of cells in a cell
same kinds of cells in a cell
different kinds of cells working together to do the same job
2
True or False: Filtering is like removing or straining out unwanted objects
True
False
3
The ureters carry the leftover liquid waste from the kidneys to a stretchy bag called?
stomach
bladder
liver
urethra
4
Exercise, or staying active, can help you maintain a healthy body weight.
no
yes
5
True or False: saliva is the watery liquid that helps soften food, making it easier to swallow
True
False
6
A way that is not extreme; not too much and not too little is called
moderation
meditation
medication
minerals
7
What are the names of the two red, bean-shaped organs that clean the blood of waste and toxins?
kidneys
intestines
lungs
8
I am one of your sense organs, the largest body organ. What am I?
brain
stomach
heart
skin
9
Your_____ and _____, made up of cells and tissues, are the organs of your circulatory system..
heart and lungs
heart and blood
lungs and blood
blood and brain
10
I am an instrument used to view microscopic organisms. What am I?
magnifying glass
microscope
telescope
glasses
11
To force out or get rid of is called
absorb
bladder
kidneys
excrete
12
True or False: Your liver works closely with other organs near your heart to break down food.
False
True
13
Which system gets rid of waste?
excretory
muscular
nervous
digestive
14
The appendix seems to be useful to the digestive system.
Yes
No
15
True or False: Digest means to change food to substances and nutrients that your body can use.
False
True
16
True or False: Observations are information gathered by closely watching someone or something.
True
False
17
True or False: Stimulus is something that starts other actions
True
False
18
What are organs?
connected parts that work together to perform a job
Body parts that perform specific jobs in body systems
something needed for life and growth
Shots given to help the body protect itself against diseases
19
What are the important nutrients, things in food that help us grow and live?
protein, carbon dioxide, fats, vitamins, and minerals
protection ,carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, and minerals
water, protein, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, and minerals
protein,carbohydrates, fats, vitals, and minus
20
To take in or soak up a substance, little by little is to
sponge
absorb
squeeze
21
Liquid waste that leaves body through the skin; comes out in exercise, heat, fever, or fear.
bowel movement
sweat
urine
22
True or False: Every organ in your body depends upon other organs to work in the right way.
True
False
23
True or False: Functions are the roles, jobs, or purposes that support particular activities.
False
True
24
What was Anton van Leeuwenhoek’s important discovery?
bacteria
magnifying glass
pond water
organs
25
Which system communicates with the brain?
digestive
skeletal
excretory
nervous
26
Name all four types of body tissue.
connector, stomach, nervous, and epithelial)
heart, muscle, nerving, and epithelial
connector, muscular, nerve, and epithelial)
connective, muscle, nervous, and epithelial)
27
The ______ and ______, are both made up of nervous tissues, full of tiny nerve cells.
nerves and brain
spine and brain
nerves and spine
blood and brain
28
Cells form tissues; tissues group together to form organs. Groups of organs form
systems
organs
cells
tissues
29
True or False: Meat, fish, eggs, and dairy are all bad sources of protein
False
True
30
synonym for toxic
sweat
poisonous
healthy
31
Which organ is used in the digestive system?
brain
stomach
excretory
lungs
32
True or False: All organs are the same size, shape, and texture?
True
False
33
How is the human body is organized into four different levels.
muscular. skeletal. nervous. digestive
Cells. Tissues. Organs. Systems.
kidneys. stomach. liver. mouth
progression. cells. signs. blood
34
Organs are body parts that are made up
of groups of tissues and perform specific jobs for the body.
of food or other substances necessary for growth
juices to help with the digestion of food
35
Function of _____is to clean the blood, filtering, or straining out any leftover waste.
small intestine
villi
liver
large intestine
36
Need ALOT or LESS OF: butter and oils are nearly a hundred percent fat.
ALOT OF
LESS OF
37
True or False: Cells are the smallest units of living things; the body’s building blocks
False
True
38
What body systems are in charge of helping you move?
muscular and connective tissue
nervous and tissue
skeletal and muscular
skeletal and epithelial
39
What are the two types of intestines?
small and large
stomach and liver
kidneys
brain and heart
40
Which system keeps nutrients and gets rid of waste?
circulatory
nervous
muscular
digestive
41
What are these five systems in the body?
circus, nerval, perspiration, skeletal, and mustach
circulatory, vein, lung, bones, and muscle
circulatory, nervous, respiratory, skeletal, and muscular
circuit, nervous, air, skeletal, and tissue
42
True or False: Vegetarians do not eat meat, and vegans do not eat meat and no animal products.
True
False
43
True or False: carbohydrates make up the largest amount of nutrients ingrains.
False
True
44
In which area of the grocery store will you find the healthiest foods?
produce
chips and crackers
frozen
baked goods
45
What is a nutritionist? Someone who studies...
nocturnal life and learns what animals do during the night
nutella and learns how to make this
nutrition and learns what the body needs to stay healthy
dinosaurs and learns how they used to live
46
What is the epithelial tissue?
bone cells that form the outer layer of your cartledge
muscle cells that form the outer layer of your bone
skin cells that form the outer layer of your skin
stomach cells that form the outer layer of your intestines
47
Bacteria is
curved piece of glass used in magnifying glasses
Very small, living things not seen with the naked eye
Anton vanLeeuwenhoek’s use and improvement of the microscope
Information gathered by closely watching someone/something
48
A muscular tube that connects the throat to the stomach is called the
tongue
esophagus
saliva
villi
49
A variety of foods eaten so that you get all the nutrients you need is called
digestion
well balanced diet
daily intake
50
True or False: Magnifies means makes something look larger?
True
False
51
What is this image of?
the first microscope
microsoft
magnifying glass
magnet
52
True or False: Variety means the same kinds of the same type of thing.
True
False
53
The small finger-like threads in the small intestine that reach & soak up nutrients from food
small intestine
villi
kidneys
esophagus
54
The units we use to measure how much energy food provides our bodies with are called
recovery
calories
network
windpipe
55
True or False: A microscope is a scientific tool that makes really small objects look smaller
False
True
56
Which one of the four basic nutrients supplies most of the body’s energy?
protein
carbohydrates
water
fats
57
A pair of organs near the stomach that help clean the body’s blood is
lungs
bladder
kidneys
small and large intestine
58
Small intestine, is where some of the most important work of the digestive system takes place.
No
Yes
59
When organs stop working properly, body systems break down, this is also when organs
collide
collapse
communicate
create
60
The large intestine,much wider than small, is where the solid waste ends up.
Yes
No
