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Standard 2 - Understand Fundamentals of Food Preparation Flashcards | StudBud
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Standard 2 - Understand Fundamentals of Food Preparation
Standard 2 - Understand Fundamentals of Food Preparation
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Foods 1 Classes -Baking Terms and Reading Recipes
Flashcards
63 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
63
Answers
1
Can be prepared ahead and stored in the refrigerator
Garden salad
16 fluid ounces
1 cup
2
Needed to protect tabletops, when cutting and dicing food
Convection Oven
Microwave Oven
Cutting board
3
John prepared the soup, rest of the lab members cleaned. Poor use of:
Fried Eggs
Boiled Egg
Division of time
4
Used to prevent falls when reaching for equipment or ingredients on top shelves
Trash can
Books
Step Stool
5
Substitute for 1 large egg with less cholesterol
Half of one egg
Two egg yolks
Two egg whites
6
Saliva can be transfered to employees hands and spit into food
Refrain (stop) chewing gum while working
Wearing boots
Using Gloves
7
Narrow with deep sides, baked bread and pound cakes
1 Gallon
Loaf Pan
3 Tablespoons
8
Metal cutting tool with openings of different sizes. Used to prepare cheese and cabbage.
Grater/ Shredder
Stir Fry
Preheat
9
Food cooked for hot buffet, must be maintained minimum temperture
Baking Sheet
Mixing Bowl
135 degree F
10
Pour or spoon pan juices, melted fat, or sauces over the surface of a food during cooking
Boil
Baste
Simmer
11
Use the same ice for serving drinks and keeping beverages bottles cold
Cross Contamination
Boil
Braise
12
Constructing timetable and listing cooking time
Calculate total time
Strainer
Pastry Blender
13
Wash, rinse, sanitize utensils between use
Fold
Avoid cross contact with allergies
Equipment
14
Work a ball of dough with fingertips or heel of hands, with press, fold and turn motions
Knead
Strainer
Scales
15
Sweeping with broom, or wet paper towel, throw away
Cleaning up broken glass
Fold
Legumes
16
Shallow, round baking dish with sloping sides and maybe used to bake quiche
Baking Sheet
Roaster
Pie Plate
17
Use to quick-fry foods in a small amount of oil
Slow cooker
Oven
Wok
18
Used to cook vegetable, retaining their nutrients
Frying pan
Steamer
Food slicer
19
To lower fat content, substitute
Baked
2 1/2 cup skim milk for whole milk
Simmer
20
Tell number of servings
Poach
Simmer
Yield
21
Measures or equal 1 half cup
Greese
Fold
Eight Tablespoons
22
Discussing recipe ideas for the class meal
Communication
Ingredients
Clean
23
After listing the amount of ingredients needed and amounts you have own hand
t
C
Calculate amount needed to purchase
24
Employee diagnosed with norovirus
Excluded until cleared by doctor
Preheat
Season
25
Part of a recipe, usually given for conventional ovens, tells how to cook the food
Crock pot
Pressure cooker
Temperture and time
26
Abbreviation for 1 teaspoon
Cutting Board
Baking Sheet
t or tsp
27
Constructing a timetable, steps to follow in preparation of task.
Spoon
Listing the cooking time
Pasty Blender
28
Frozen piece of salmon can be thawed using any procedure except
Microwave
Refrigerator
On the counter
29
12 servings use 1/3 cup pecans, 24 servings you will need. how many cups
2/3
Baking sheet
Blend
30
Wrapped apples, head of lettuce, raw eggs, partially cooked chicken nuggets
Measuring spoons
Yield
Placement of food on storage rack
31
The slicer must be cleaned and sanitzed every four hours
Using a meat clever
Slicing meat with meat slicer
Using electric knife
32
Heavy oval or rectangle pan, comes with wire rack, cook large pieces of meat and poultry
Roasting pan
Wok
Microwave
33
Should be washed by hands last, usually contain most difficult to remove food residue
Glasses and Spoons
Plates and saucers
Pots, pans and casseroles
34
Maximum number of days that chicken salad prepped in house can be held at 41 degree F
Twelve
Seven
One
35
Not a factor in controlling growth of microoganisms
Color
Lugumes
Grease
36
Example of chemical Contaminet
Cover mouth with spraying
Remove pastries, before spraying
Table sanitizer sprayed over pastries
37
Should be use to protect hands when handling hot utensils
Drain
Soak
Dry oven mitt
38
Class start 8:00am Prep time 23 minutes, cook time 30 minutes
Coffee pot
Oven Removal 8:53
Baking Sheet
39
Example of nonessential ingredients in a recipe
Cheese in macaroni and cheese
Mushrooms in stir fry
flour in cake
40
Proper procedure for cleaning and sanitizing food -contact surface
Rinse, sanitize, towel dry
Pre-scrape, clean, rinse, sanitize, air dry
Rinse, Towel dry
41
Follow all kitchen safety rules is essential
Baking Sheets
Aid prevention of accidents
Cutting Board
42
Blend delicate mixture into heavier one, using a rubber spatula or spoon, so mixture stay light
Boil
Blender
Fold
43
Prevent food in a self-service area from becoming contaminated by guest
Grease
Simmer
Employees monitor self-service area
44
Cooked uncovered under direct heat source
Cookbook
Broil
Grease
45
Lightly brown or cook food in a small amount of hot fat
Saute'
Broil
Boil
46
Part of the recipe telling type of equipment needed to prepare a recipe. Ex. 9"13" glass dish
Range
Container and type
Preheat
47
1 pound (dry ingredients)
Blender
Baking Sheet
16 oz.
48
Cause a solid food to turn into or become part of a liquid
Steam
Roast
Dissolve
49
Recipe 1/4 cup flour 4 servings. For 16 servings. Number of cups
Beat
Pie pan
1 cup
50
Cooked poultry cooled 135F to 70F within 2 hours 70F to 42F within additional 4 hours
Measuring Spoons
liquid measuring cups
Food correctly cooled
51
Leftover must be preheated 15 seconds minimum temp. Microwaved ground beef internal temperture
Stewing
165 degree F
Baking
52
Use to measure small amounts of ingredients, usually less than 1/4 cup
Foods 2 Enterprise
Personal Finance
Measuring Spoons
53
Magazines, newspapers, cookbooks
Sports magazines
Telephone books
Recipe resources
54
Applying pressure to wound, first aid practice for this type of kitchen accident
Steam
Cut
Roast
55
An opening in the covering of food to allow steam to escape
Boil
Poach
Vent
56
Pour or spoon pan juices, melted butter or sauces over surface of food during cooking
Baste
Fold
Measuring Cup
57
Total seconds for handwashing
Braise
Broil
20 seconds
58
Pre-schoolers, Adult on kidney dialysis, 15 week pregnant woman
Mixing Bowl
Hollowware
Highly susceptible to foodborne illness
59
Use pastry blender, two forks, or hand, to combine flour and fat into tiny pieces.
Toss
Noodles
Cut In
60
Strategies to prevent bare hand contact
Wear one glove
Use fork used by customer
Tongs, cashiers use single use papers, wrap items in plastic
61
Essential ingredient in a recipe
Salt in a loaf of bread
Green peppers in scamble eggs
Lime slices in water
62
You should do before to determine equipment needed for recipe
Evaluate
Determine
Read
63
Equals 1 Tablespoon
3 Teaspoons
Hamburger Bun
Baking sheet