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Anatomy Chp 6 Muscle Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Anatomy Chp 6 Muscle Review
Anatomy Chp 6 Muscle Review
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1
#1 is ?
tendon
bone
fascicle
ligament
2
Cardiac muscle is?
Involuntary
Voluntary
Neither
Both
3
This image shows?
Hyperextension
Flexion
Extension
Rotation
4
Deltoid means three heads ?
False
True
5
# 1 points to?
Deltoid
trapezius
Pectoralis major
Gluteus
6
E points to?
Occipitalis
Masseter
Zygomaticus
Frontal
7
Muscle that opposes or reverses a prime mover
Fixator
Prime mover
Synergist
Antagonist
8
Which muscle closes eyes, squints, blinks, winks
Orbicularis oculi
Orbicularis oris
Buccinator
Zygomaticus
9
Muscles are attached to at least two points
False
True
10
Exercise increases muscle size, strength, and endurance
True
False
11
Ability to recoil and resume resting length after stretching is Extensibility
True
False
12
What is the theory of the movement of skeletal muscles called?
Sliding filament theory
Sliding theory
filament theory
Voluntary theory
13
#7 points to?
Latissimus Dorsi
Deltoid
Trapezius
Triceps brachi
14
Cardiac muscle is involuntary
True
False
15
Largest muscle in the body is the tongue
False
True
16
Produce movement•Maintain posture•Stabilize joints•Generate heat: Cardiac muscle
True
False
17
Mostly in walls of visceral organs
Smooth
Cardiac
Skeletal
All of these
18
Sites of skeletal muscle attachment
connective tissue coverings
Bones
Cartilages
all of these
19
Single, very long, cylindrical, multinucleate cells with very obvious striations is skeletal muscle
True
False
20
Thick filaments
Myosin
Actin
21
Muscle fiber contraction is “all or none”
True
False
22
Connective tissue membranes separate each muscle structure
True
False
23
Second from the right is considered which shape?
parallel
Bipennate
multipennate
Fusiform
24
Muscle tissue is regenerative.
True
False
25
Which in NOT one of the three basic muscle groups?
cardiac
skeletal
they all are
smooth
26
This is the name of a term that means "Straight" re: direction of muscle fibers is?
Maximus
Rectus
Temporalis
Tricep
27
Number 7 is a ?
Fascicle
tendon
striation
muscle cell
28
Muscle found in the walls of the heart.
Cardiac
Skeletal
Smooth
all of these
29
Skeletal muscle stabalizes joints.
False
True
30
Common cause for muscle fatigue is oxygen depletion
False
True
31
Movement of a limb away from the
Extension
Rotation
Abduction
Adduction
32
Which number shows the rectus abdominus?
6
10
11
3
33
Myofibrils are aligned to give distinct bands
True
False
34
#3 is the?
Intercostal
Deltoid
Latissimus dorsi
Trapezius
35
____________ is the attachment to an immovable bone
Insertion
Origin
36
Myo refers to?
muscle
Flesh
striated
involuntary
37
This movement is rotation
True
False
38
_______________ produces muscle fatigue
all of these
GTP formation
ATP formation
Lactic Acid formation
39
Number 2 is the sartorius
False
True
40
Skeletal muscles must be stimulated by a motor neuron (nerve cell) to contract
False
True
41
Ability to receive and respond to a stimulus
Excitability
Contractibility
Extensibility
Elasticity
42
5 points to the?
Temporalis
Frontalis
Buccinator
Masseter
43
H points to?
Obicularis oculi
Zygomaticus
Obicularis Oris
Buccinator
44
Found mainly in the walls of hollow organs
None of these
Skeletal
Cardiac
Smooth
45
The top left picture depicts?
hyperextension
Flexion
Rotation
Extension
46
The contractile unit of a muscle fiber
myomere
sarcoplasmic reticulum
sarcolemma
sarcomere
47
The bottom left lifting up is ?
Rotation
Plantar flexion
Dorsiflexion
Hyperextension
48
Stores and releases calcium; Surrounds the myofibril
Actin
Sarcoplasmic Reticulum
Sarcomere
Endomysium
49
The masseter closes jaw and aids in chewing.
False
True
50
The contractile unit of a muscle fiber
myofibril
none of these
Fascicle
Sarcomere
51
Which muscle does not have striations?
Cardiac
skeletal
they all have!!
Smooth
52
#4 is the. ______________ wrapped by ____________.
Fascicle / endomysium
Endomysium / fascicle
Fascicle / epimysium
Fascicle / perimysium
53
Skeletal muscle is voluntary
False
True
54
Different combinations of muscle fiber contractions may give differing responses
True
False
55
Most are attached by tendons to bones
Skeletal
Cardiac
All of these
Smooth