What is meant by the term functional ingredient?

Doesn't affect appearance of the skin but is necessary for the product for

Products sold by estheticians _____________________________.

are less costly in the long run than those sold over the counter

Ingredients must be listed on cosmetic labels __________.

in decending order of predominance

According to the legal definitions of cosmetics and of drugs,

products may be regulated as both drugs and cosmetics

What is true of unscented products?

They contain ingredients which mask the odors of other ingredients..

One benefit of using a mask is __________.

it hydrates, nourishes, and soothes the skin.

A sign a manufacturer is NOT a good choice to develop a long-term professional relationship with is if the manufacturer

has a strong online sales presence

What is true of gluten-free cosmetics?

They have less than 20 parts per million (ppm) of gluten

How are cosmetics legally defined in the United States?

Articles that are designed to affect the appearance of the skin

Two most important laws pertaining to cosmetic sales in the United States are __________.

(FD&C Act) and the Fair Packaging and Labeling Act (FPLA)

What are cosmeceuticals?

Products that were labeled by the skin care industry, not the FDA

Which statement accurately reflects the relationship between the FDA and the cosmetic industry?

The FDA regulates labeling of cosmetics

What is the intention of the international Nomenclature Cosmetic Ingredient (INCI)?

Allow consumers to compare names of ingredients

What is an emollient?

A fatty material used to lubricate and keep other substances on the skin.

What is the definition of aromatherapy?

Ancient practice using oil from plants to promote health & well-being

A salon might legally responsible for an allergic reaction that requires medical treatment __________.

if the salon buys in bulk and repackages the product

What is true of a product that has a label that indicates all-natural ingredients?

It is using a term of marketing, not federal regulation.

In the United States, the regulation of cosmetics is the purview of _________.

the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)

To preserve them for the longest period of time, products should be stored _____.

in dark containers in cooler temperatures

All of the following are benefits of using exfoliants EXCEPT _______.

they dissolve makeup and dirt to keep pores clean

How is the actual monetary value of a product BEST determined?

Breaking the purchase price down into a weekly budget

When it comes to products and ingredients, the first responsibility of skin care professionals to their clients is ____.

letting the clients know effects & potential side effects of ingredients.

When choosing a product with natural ingredients, it is important to remember _____________.

some of the most effective products are not derived from natural sources

What are fatty acids?

Lubricant ingredients derived from plant oils or animal fats

What is true of cosmetics that are labeled as having organic ingredients?

They are certified by the National Organic Program.

Federal regulations requires the labeling of cosmetics to do all of the following EXCEPT ____________.

list the ingredients of a fragrance

Which is necessary for all skin care professionals who work with products?

Have a thorough understanding of the chemical formulation of each product.

What is the best advice to an esthetician who wishes to educate a client about a product?

Keep it short and to the point.

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Milady Standard Esthetics Chapter 6 - Skin are products - Quiz 2025

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1
Clients with dry and mature skin should be massaged with __________.
massage lotion
massage oil
massage gel
massage cream
2
What is meant by the term functional ingredient?
Ingredient that is a material that is compatible with water.
An ingredient that causes actual changes in the appearance of the skin.
Doesn't affect appearance of the skin but is necessary for the product for
Ingredient that is chemically combined w/ silicon & oxygen to protect skin.
3
Products sold by estheticians _____________________________.
are more costly in the long run than those sold over the counter
are regulated to be exactly the same cost as those sold over the counter
are far less costly because they are sold in bulk
are less costly in the long run than those sold over the counter
4
Ingredients must be listed on cosmetic labels __________.
in alphabetical order
in reverse alphabetical order
in ascending order of predominance
in decending order of predominance
5
An allergic reaction which occurs during a facial should be handled with ____________.
exfoliation
an immediate call to physician
an immediate call to a physician
cold water and cold compresses
6
According to the legal definitions of cosmetics and of drugs,
a cosmetic may not also be regulated as a drug
all cosmetics are also drugs
a drug may not also be regulated as a cosmetic
products may be regulated as both drugs and cosmetics
7
What is true of unscented products?
They are the same as fragrance-free products
They do not contain lavender.
They are always hypoallergenic
They contain ingredients which mask the odors of other ingredients..
8
One benefit of using a mask is __________.
it enhances eyelash growth.
it hydrates, nourishes, and soothes the skin.
it reduces lines and premature ageing of the skin.
it firms and strengthens the skin.
9
The type of toners formulated especially for oily or acne-prone skin is called ___________?
astringents
micellar waters
fresheners
botanicals
10
A sign a manufacturer is NOT a good choice to develop a long-term professional relationship with is if the manufacturer
does not charge for samples and brocheures
has a strong online sales presence
sells exclusively to licensed care professionals
strongly recommends its training program about proper use of products
11
What are hydroxy acids, humectants, and clarifying ingredients all used to treat?
Dehydrated skin
Dry skin
Oily skin
Combination skin
12
Cruelty-free cosmetics indicates the products ______________.
do not contain animal products
do not cause allergies
are not tested on animals
are easy to use
13
What is true of gluten-free cosmetics?
They are medically necessary for people with celiac disease.
They must also be labeled organic
They are not regulated as such by the FDA.
They have less than 20 parts per million (ppm) of gluten
14
How are cosmetics legally defined in the United States?
Articles that are intended to alter the chemistry of the skin
Articles that are intended to affect the function of the skin
Articles that are designed to affect the structure of skin
Articles that are designed to affect the appearance of the skin
15
Two most important laws pertaining to cosmetic sales in the United States are __________.
(FD&C Act) and the Fair Packaging and Labeling Act (FPLA)
(FD&C Act) and the International Nomenclauture Cosmetic
(INCI Act) and the Social Security Act
(INCI Act) and the Fair Packaging and Labeling Act (FPLA)
16
What is an example of an ingredient in an enzyme exfoliant?
Retinol
Hydroxy acids
Pineapple
Jojoba beads
17
What type of skin is Vitamin C ideal to treat?
Problematic skin
Sensitive skin
Reactive skin
Mature skin
18
What is another term for roll-off mask?
Almond meal
Papaya
Gommage
Hydroxy acids
19
What are cosmeceuticals?
Products that were labeled by the skin care industry, not the FDA
A category of drug as defined by the FDA
A category of cosmetic as defined by the FDA
Products that do not require FDA regulation
20
Which statement accurately reflects the relationship between the FDA and the cosmetic industry?
The FDA does not regulate the safety of cosmetics.
The FDA has no relationship with the sale of cosmetics
Packaging of cosmetics must indicate FDA approval.
The FDA regulates labeling of cosmetics
21
The usual markup of products from wholesale to retail is ________.
100 percent
50 percent
25 percent
200 percent
22
What is the intention of the international Nomenclature Cosmetic Ingredient (INCI)?
Insure animal testing has not occurred
Allow consumers to compare names of ingredients
Raise awareness about the side effects of cosmetics
Rate the effectiveness of the product
23
What is an emollient?
A humectant often used in dry or sensitive skin moisturizers.
A fatty material used to lubricate and keep other substances on the skin.
A water-based emulsion for normal and combination skin.
An agent that causes exfoliation, or sloughing, of the cells.
24
What is the definition of aromatherapy?
Substances as vegetable, pigment, or mineral dyes that give products color
Spreading agent delivers other ingredients to skin to make more effective.
Ancient practice using oil from plants to promote health & well-being
A mechanical and chemical product or process used to exfoliate the skin
25
A salon might legally responsible for an allergic reaction that requires medical treatment __________.
if the product has not been labeled by the manufacturer
if the salon buys in bulk and repackages the product
if the salon recommends the product for home care
if the salon sells the product
26
Microscopic oil molecules called micelles are used in __________.
cleansing oils
cleansing creams
cleansing waters
cleansing lotions
27
What are fresheners and astringents?
Toners
Exfoliants
Mask
Cleansers
28
Closed-lipid bilayer spheres that encapsulate ingredients & target their deliver to tissues are collectively known as?
liposomes
lubricants
polymers
parabens
29
What ingredient would be ideal for someone who has sensitive skin?
Tea tree oil
Azulene
Glycerin
Argan oil
30
What is true of a product that has a label that indicates all-natural ingredients?
Indicates a product which has not been developed with the use of pesticides
It indicates a product less toxic than one made of synthetic ingredients.
It is using a term of marketing, not federal regulation.
It means this is a product which does not contain chemicals.
31
Of all skin-care treatments, the single most effective is _______.
home care treatments
exfoliating
extractions
waxing
32
In the United States, the regulation of cosmetics is the purview of _________.
the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA)
the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI)
the Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
33
What are emollients comprised of?
Mineral oils
pH adjusters
Lipids
Frangrances
34
To preserve them for the longest period of time, products should be stored _____.
in clear containers in cooler temperatures
in dark containers in warmer temperatures
in clear containers in warmer temperatures
in dark containers in cooler temperatures
35
All of the following are benefits of using exfoliants EXCEPT _______.
they make makeup application smoother and more even
they dissolve makeup and dirt to keep pores clean
they stimulate blood flow and circulation
they improve the skin's ability to retain moisture and lipids
36
One example of an ingredient in a mechanical exfoliant is ___________.
hydroxy acids
rice bran
gommage
papaya
37
How is the actual monetary value of a product BEST determined?
The popularity of the product
The purchase price as comparedd to over-the-counter products
Breaking the purchase price down into a weekly budget
The smallest markup from wholesale to retail
38
Ingredient that is a melanin suppressant and used to treat hyperpigmentation is _______________.
kojic acid
honey
pumpkin
salicylic acid
39
One example of a fairly highly comedogenic cosmetic ingredient is ________?
jojoba oil
coconut oil
hemp seed oil
argan oil
40
The most popular type of cleansers are?
cleansing gels
cleansing waters
cleansing lotions
cleansing creams
41
What conditions is NOT treated with retinoids?
Combination skin
Hyperpigmentatin
Aging skin
Acne
42
When it comes to products and ingredients, the first responsibility of skin care professionals to their clients is ____.
to give the clients the most freedom in choosing products
letting the clients know effects & potential side effects of ingredients.
wide a range of products as possible to test potential adverse reactions.
to recommend only the most affordable products
43
When choosing a product with natural ingredients, it is important to remember _____________.
natural ingredients are far more effective
some of the most effective products are not derived from natural sources
natural ingredients are better for the environment
natural and synthetic ingredients are never in the same product
44
What are fatty acids?
Lubricant ingredients derived from plant oils or animal fats
Humectants often used in dry or sensitive skin moistureizers
Natural enzymes used for exfoliation and in enzyme peels
Lipids that help place and keep substances on the skin
45
What is true of cosmetics that are labeled as having organic ingredients?
They must also be labeled as natural.
They are regulated by the USDA.
They are certified by the National Organic Program.
Must be approved as such by the FDA.
46
What type of product will most likely make blackheads worse?
Hypoallergenic
Gluten free
Comedogenic
Noncomedogenic
47
Federal regulations requires the labeling of cosmetics to do all of the following EXCEPT ____________.
list the ingredients of a fragrance
list the ingredients in descending order of predominance
list the company's name
list the company's location or distribution point
48
The level of SPF that blocks the highest amount of UVB but not contain high amounts of chemical sunscreen ingredients is
SPF 30
SPF 100
SPF 50
SPF 15
49
What is NOT ideal treatment for dry skin?
Emollients
Hydroxy acids
Ceramides
Humectants
50
Which is necessary for all skin care professionals who work with products?
Recommend the most profitable products their salon has to offer.
Have personal relationships with salespeople in the industry.
Have an advanced degree in biochemistry
Have a thorough understanding of the chemical formulation of each product.
51
What is the best advice to an esthetician who wishes to educate a client about a product?
Recommend the same product line to every customer.
Let the client lead the discussion.
Keep it short and to the point.
Provide as much information as possible to the client.
52
Which of the following is considered a non-setting mask?
Sheet mask
Modelage mask
Alginate mask
Clay mask
53
What is the best advice for an esthetician who wants to build trust over the long-term with new client?
Sell as wide a variety of products to the client as possible
Never bother the client at home
Call the client every day to check in
Follow up with a client within a week of the appointment
54
An antioxidant ingredient that also has anti-inflammatory and has anti-aging properties is __________.
licorice
kojic acid
lemon extract
green tea
55
One ingredient used to thicken creams is ___________.
carbomer
water
quaternium-15
polysorbate
56
A rule of thumb about the difference between irritant reactions and allergic reactions is that ____________.
irritants burn, allergens itch
irritants itch, allergens burn
irritants blister, allergens burn
irritants take longer than allergens to show symptoms
57
What term does not refer to a cosmetic ingredient or product that may be less likely to cause allergic reactions?
Nonirritating
Dermatologist tested
Hypoallergenic
Noncomedogenic
58
What statement about the sales of retail products is FALSE?
Estheticians can retail without selling products.
Clients rely on esthetician's abilities to recommend products.
Retailing is not an important part of an esthetician's job.
Retailing is a neccessary part of a salon's business.
59
An astringent is ___________.
a soap or detergent that deeply cleans the skin.
a lubricant ingredient derived from plant oils or animal fats
a special cleanser designed jprimarily to remove heavier makeup
a water-based liquid that helps remove excess oil from the skin.
60
What does toner provide for the skin?
It protects skin from the elements
It stimulates blood flow and circulation.
It removes residue left behind by cleansers or other products.
It has emollients that soften dry skin.
61
An example of a moderately low comedogenic cosmetic ingredient is?
coconut oil
palm oil
wheat germ oil
almond oil
62
What type of mask should not be applied to the lower neck?
Modelage mask
Sheet mask
Alginate mask
Paraffin wax mask
63
Type of skin that is NOT usually treated with topical probiotics is _______.
problematic skin
sensitive skin
reactive skin
dehydrated skin
64
Where should a patch test be applied?
Behind the knee
Behind the ear
On the neck
In any area covered by clothing
65
The type of products that attracts water to the skin but is typically oil-free is called __________.
treatment creams
night creams
moisturizers
hydrators
66
What type of skin exhibits dryness, dehydration, inflammation, and hyperpigmentation?
Problematic skin
Aging skin
Sensitive skin
Reactive skin
67
What is true of online sales of professional products?
They are always authorized by the manufacturer.
They are a helpful resource for estheticians
They are potentially dangerous.
They are generally frowned upon by the manufacturer.
68
What ingredient is beneficial for ALL skin types?
Snow crocus bulb
Petrolatum
Avocado oil
Vitamin A
69
What is the most effective way for a skin care professional to communicate how a product works with a client?
Let the client lead the discussions.
Be optimistic when speaking with clients.
Refer the client to read the product packaging if there are any questions.
Detailed & thorough knowledge of realistic expectations of that product.
70
Dry skin may be most safely treated with ______________.
salicylic acid
mineral oil
chamomile
licorice
71
What is the best advice to an esthetician who is starting out and wants to know what products to work with?
Become familiar with the extent to which the manufacturer offers edu.
Focus on the products which have the best results.
Choose the lease expensive products.
Don't waste too much time choosing a product, products are essentially same
72
What is the goal of treatment for dehydrated skin?
To maintain a healthy balance of water and oil
To reduce the overactivity of the oil gland.
To prevent TEWL
To provide moisturizing, replenishing, and skin-restoring ingredients.
73
The FD&C Act partly defines drugs as articles which are intended for use in the __________.
beautification of the skin
cosmeceutical industry
diagnosis of disease
altering of appearance
74
Of the following, which will help an esthetician best maintain an effective long-term career?
Stay informed about the latest developments in industry.
Stick as closely as possibel to what has worked in the past.
Use a narrow range of effective products.
Always use the newest products.
75
Ampoules are essentially the same product as ___________.
moisturizers
serums
exfoliants
humectants
76
What is NOT ideal for combination skin?
Emollients
Ceramides
Oil-balancing ingredients
Humectants
77
A type of ingredient that is NOT universal for all skin types and conditions are _______________.
minerals
emollients
vitamins
antioxidants
78
What is true of fragrance-free products?
They must also be noncomedogenic
They may be lavender-scented
They are also known as unscented products.
They must also be hypoallergenci
79
Stage performers remove their heavy makeup with ____________.
cleansing oils
cleansing lotions
cleansing creams
cleansing wtaers
80
Vegan is a label that indicates a product is not supposed to contain _______.
animal by-products
non-organic ingredients
ingredients tested on animals
synthetic ingredients

Milady Standard Esthetics Chapter 6 - Skin are products - Quiz 2025 Flashcards | StudBud