What were the positive effects of industrialization?

High standard of living, and a large middle class

What are the four Factors of Production?

land, labor, capital, entrepreneurship

intellectual movement known for appreciation of feelings and human emotion

A group of workers that defend their rights

What was an effect of the Enclosure Movement?

Peasant farmers were forced off the common land and moved to cities

what was social darwinism

the idea that the strongest and richest survive

an economic and political system in which is controlled by private owners

What was the enclosure movement?

The fencing of fields and common lands

What allowed the Industrial Revolution to start in Great Britain?

Natural resources and access to water for transportation

What were the negative effects of industrialization?

Effects: slums in cities, hazardous working conditions

Social Darwinism was a philosophy that stated that _______

only the best people survived in industrialized society.

An Industrial Revolution is the process of

The rapid growth of manufacturing/factories.

Adam Smith believed in

the role of supply and demand to regulate prices

What did Joseph Lister do?

Used the first antiseptic during surgery.

A major result of the Industrial Revolution was the

overcrowding of workers in urban areas

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Unit 11: Industrial Revolution

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Questions 25

Answers

1
What does Germ Theory NOT directly link to?
Antiseptic surgery
Liberal government reforms
Vaccines for diseases
Improvements in Public Health
2
What were the positive effects of industrialization?
Women had easier lives, larger middle class, and child labor
High standard of living, more slums, & women had easy lives
Larger middle class, child labor, and slums in cities
High standard of living, and a large middle class
3
What are the four Factors of Production?
land, labor, capital, entrepreneurship
land, labor, capital, ownership
demand, labor, land, supply
labor, land, demand, opportunity cost
4
What is Romanticism?
intellectual movement known for appreciation of feelings and human emotion
intellectual movement known for appreciation of progress & rational thought
the love of ones nation
intellectual movement known for landscape scenes and community
5
What is Labor Union?
A group of workers that defend their rights
An organization of sweatshop owners creating unfair rules
A union of owners who push child labor
Individuals who fight only for their own rights
6
What was an effect of the Enclosure Movement?
Nobles seized land back from landed wealthy
Peasants were able to fence in the land they usually farmed
Peasant farmers were forced off the common land and moved to cities
Factories lost employees to the growing farms
7
what was social darwinism
the idea that poverty is genetic
the idea that only the strongest animals survive in the wild
the idea that the gov should help the poor
the idea that the strongest and richest survive
8
Karl Marx wrote...
Wealth of Nations
Social Contract
The Communist Manifesto
The Leviathan
9
Steam engine is also used in transportation.
True
False
10
Capitalism
an economic and political system in which is controlled by private owners
An economic and political system controlled by the state
11
Realism stressed the _______ over the _______
Evil, good
Imagined, Actual
Good, evil
Actual, Imagined
12
Steam engine uses the energy of the steam to transform to energy.
True
False
13
All of these led to new industrial frontiers during the Second Industrial Revolution EXCEPT
petroleum
health care
steel
coal
14
What was one of the leading causes of the Industrial Revolution?
Latin American Revolutions
Taxation without Representation
France
The Agricultural Revolution
15
What was the enclosure movement?
The opening of the countryside to farmers
The fencing of fields and common lands
The planting of selective crops in greenhouses
The development of gardens to produce vegetables
16
What allowed the Industrial Revolution to start in Great Britain?
The rest of Europe was going through too much conflict
England borrowed a lot of wealth from other countries.
Leadership from the British King and other politicians.
Natural resources and access to water for transportation
17
What were the negative effects of industrialization?
Modern Inventions and Public Education
Women had easier lives, larger middle class, and child labor
High standard of living, city slums, & women receive the right to vote
Effects: slums in cities, hazardous working conditions
18
What was the temperance movement?
Limiting ones temper tantrums
Limiting the cost of alcohol
Limiting voting privileges for African Americans
Limiting alcohol comsumption
19
Social Darwinism was a philosophy that stated that _______
only the best people survived in industrialized society.
evolution takes place over millions of years.
the wealthy have a moral obligation to help the poor.
political gain is a worthwhile aspiration for all Americans.
20
An Industrial Revolution is the process of
The rapid growth of manufacturing/factories.
The process of making things by hand
Innovation in farming
The process of fighting with gunpowder
21
Where did the Industrial Revolution begin?
France
Great Britain
USA
Germany
22
Adam Smith believed in
the role of supply and demand to regulate prices
the role of government to regulate wages
the role of the working class to overthrow the wealthy class
the role of treaties to prevent war
23
What is the purpose of the factors of production?
Resources for production
Demand and supply
Trade
Income and economic growth
24
What did Joseph Lister do?
Used the first antiseptic during surgery.
Invented the first stethoscope.
Developed the culture plate method.
Performed the first successful heart transplant.
25
A major result of the Industrial Revolution was the
overcrowding of workers in urban areas
formation of powerful craft guilds
increased desire of the wealthy
control of agricultural production

Unit 11: Industrial Revolution Flashcards | StudBud