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Periodic Table Trends Flashcards | StudBud
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Periodic Table Trends
Periodic Table Trends
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A #quiz for IPC focusing on the #periodic table and its trends.
Flashcards
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Answers
1
What do you call the elements on the left side of a chemical equation?
Producers
Products
Reactants
2
What is a heterogenous?
A mixture that can be seen with all its different particles.
Things that can't be broken down.
Things that can only be broken down physically.
The chemical reaction between an acid and a base.
3
What is the charge of Iodine?
0
-1
+1
4
Which elements chemical symbol is Sn?
Beryllium
Tin
Aluminum
Iron
5
What is the charge of carbon?
+5
+4
+3
6
Which of the following are compounds?
All
None
Top row
Bottom row
7
Lewis dot structures are also known as
electron dot diagrams
electron dot figures
8
Identify the following as non-metals:
Iodine, Carbon, Lithium
Iodine, Nitrogen, Flourine
Sodium, Calcium, Barium
9
A homogeneous mixture:
Salt water
Chocolate Chip Cookie
Can see the different types of matter
Unable to see the different types of matter
10
Group 1 elements are also called ____________.
alkali metals
alkaline earth metals
halogens
noble gases
11
Non-metals have a tendency to __________ electrons.
Lose
Gain
12
In the mnemonic APE MAN the MAN stands for
atomic mass = atomic mass - neutrons
atomic mass - atomic mass = neutrons
atomic mass - atomic number = neutrons
atomic mass = atomic number - neutron
13
"APE" in APE MAN represents which of the following
A=P+E
A+P=E
A-P=E
A=P=E
14
What is the charge of Sodium?
0
+1
+2
15
Elements in group 17 are called ____________.
noble gases
alkali metals
halogens
alkaline earth metals
16
What causes phase change?
Temperature
Gas
Heat energy
pressure
17
What are the states of matter?
Facts or information.
Anything that has gravity.
Solids, liquids, and gases.
18
Identify the following as metalloids:
Boron, Carbon, Aluminum
Boron, Sulfur, Antimony
Boron, Tellurium, Arsenic
19
Ionization energy increases as you move from ________ and ____ across the periodic table.
down; rigth
up; left
up; right
down; left
20
there are four types of matter?
True
False
21
Metals have a tendency to __________ electrons
Gain
Lose
22
Organized the periodic table by increasing atomic number
Dimitri Mendeleev
Henry Moseley
23
A state of matter that can spread out to fill the whole space is ________?
Gas
Liquid
Solid
24
The most reactive elements in the periodic table of elements
Alkali Metals
Noble gases
Francium and Flourine
25
Which state of matter has no definite shape or volume?
sandwich
liquid
solid
gas
26
What is the charge of phosphorous?
+3
-2
-3
27
Rows in the periodic table tell you the number of...
protons and electrons
valence electrons
electrons shells
28
In the following reaction, the products are
CH4 and O2
CO2 and H2O
O2 and H2O
CH4 and CO2
29
Organized the periodic table by increasing atomic mass
Dimitri Mendeleev
Henry Moseley
Albert Einstein
30
Which of the following is an example of a homogeneous mixture?
mud
smog
air
chocolate milk
31
Identify the following as metals:
Potassium, Sodium, Iron
Boron, Tellurium, Silicon
Iron, Manganese, Arsenic
32
A charged particle
Valence electron
Neutron
Ion
33
In which state of matter do molecules slide past each other?
Solid
Gas
Liquid
34
A vertical set of elements in the periodic table...
row/period/series
group/family/column
35
What state of matter is this?
solid
liquid
gas
sold
36
Lewis Dot Structures illustrate all electrons in an atom of an element.
True
False
37
Which of the following is an example of a heterogeneous mixture?
alloys
jello
salt water
sand
38
Elements in groups 3 - 12 are called ___________.
inner transition metals
transition metals
metalloids
alkaline earth metals
39
Groups in the periodic table tell you the number of....
number of valence electrons
protons and neutrons
number of electron shells
40
The four types of matter
Plasma, Sodium, Gas, Liquid
Liquid, Solid, Gold, Plasma
Gas, Solid, Plasma, Liquid
Solid, Liquid, Gas, Plastic
41
A horizontal set of elements on the periodic table...
row/series/period
family/group/column
42
Atomic radius increases as you move ________ and _______ the periodic table.
up; right
down; left
down; right
up; left
43
Scientific rule stating atoms are stable when they contain 8 valence electrons
Octet Rule
Valence Electron Rule
44
The only non-metal to be placed with the metals
Hydrogen
Helium
Notreal
45
Describes the electrons in the outer most energy level
Electron Cloud
Valence Electrons
46
Carbon can _____ or ______ 4 valence electrons to make 8 total valence electrons.
gain; gain
lose;lose
nothing;nothing
gain; lose
