Midterm Biology Part 2

Question 1

An animal cell that is surrounded by fresh water will burst because the osmotic pressure causes

Accepted Answer

water to move into the cell

Question 2

Where does the oxygen use din cellular respiration end up?

Accepted Answer

water

Question 3

Which of the following is an autotroph

Accepted Answer

tree

Question 4

Which of the following affects the rate of photosynthesis?

Accepted Answer

all of the above

Question 5

A student collected the gas given off from a plant. The gas is being collected is probably

Accepted Answer

oxygen

Question 6

Which of these processes would you expect to be key in the production of yogurt?

Accepted Answer

lactic acid fermentation

Question 7

What results from the removal of a phosphate group from ATP?

Accepted Answer

the release of energy

Question 8

The Calvin cycle is another name for

Accepted Answer

light-independent reaactions

Question 9

What does the presence of similar genes in very dissimilar organisms imply?

Accepted Answer

the organisms share a common ancestor

Question 10

A genus is composed of a number of related

Accepted Answer

species

Question 11

The procedure of grouping organisms based on their evolutionary history is called

Accepted Answer

evolutionary classification

Question 12

The starting molecule for glycolysis is

Accepted Answer

glucose

Question 13

All organisms in the kingdoms Protista, Plantae, Fungi, and Animalia are

Accepted Answer

eukaryotes

Question 14

The second part of a scientific name is unique to each

Accepted Answer

species in its genus

Question 15

According to most scientists, what were the first organisms found on Earth?

Accepted Answer

bacteria

Question 16

Which kingdom contains heterotrophs with cell walls made of chitin?

Accepted Answer

Fungi

Question 17

Energy is released from ATP when

Accepted Answer

a phosphate group is removed

Question 18

The Calvin cycle takes place in the

Accepted Answer

stroma

Question 19

Which of these is a product of cellular respiration?

Accepted Answer

water

Question 20

Several different classes make up a

Accepted Answer

phylum

Question 21

Photosynthesis uses sunlight to convert water and carbon dioxide into

Accepted Answer

oxygen and high-energy sugars

Question 22

In the scientific version of a species name, which of the terms is capitalized?

Accepted Answer

the first term only

Question 23

Animals that are warm-blooded, have body hair,and produce milk for their young are in the class

Accepted Answer

Mammalia

Question 24

Plants gather the sun's energy with light-absorbing molecules called

Accepted Answer

pigments

Question 25

What is the correct equation for cellular respiration?

Accepted Answer

D

Midterm Biology Part 2

Questions 25

Midterm Biology Part 2

Questions 25