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03 Ch. 3 How did the western worldview grow out of the Renaissance Flashcards | StudBud
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03 Ch. 3 How did the western worldview grow out of the Renaissance
03 Ch. 3 How did the western worldview grow out of the Renaissance
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Social 8 Alberta
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Questions
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Answers
1
The single most important factor that led to W. European nations to seek new routes to Asia was
better sea vessels
the Turkish invasion of Constantinople
advancements in mapping technology
the need of monarchs to have power
2
Were the Chinese and Indian civilizations thought to be barbarous?
Yes
No
No because they were thought to be the most civilized
3
Did the European worldview promote ethnocentrism?
Yes
No
4
A Portuguese prince who set up a school of navigation in 1419 in Portugal.
Henry the Navigator
Amerigo Vespucci
Sir Francis Bacon
Vasco da Gama
5
The explorer Vasco da Gama was from Spain.
True
False
6
The desire for _______ was the main reason for the Age of Exploration.
education
wealth
religious freedom
land
7
How many reforms did Martin Luther feel were needed in The Roman Catholic Church?
90
95
100
85
8
In 1492, Christopher Columbus landed on an island in _______, believing he was close to Japan.
Asia
the Caribbean
South America
North America
9
Cartography means...
able to read and write
selling services for money, especially military services
the science of mapmaking
to go around the whole of the Earth’s circumference
10
New Nations expanded because...
Gold (Wealth)
They were bored
God (Spread their Religious views)
Glory (Power)
11
What is Consumerism? (Definition)
Focusing on collecting and using material good or products
Selling goods to consumers
Making things appealing to consumers
Big companies selling things to customers
12
Who Was Martin Luther?
Protestant Reformation Leader
A French Priest and Teacher
A German Priest and Professor
An Italian Artist
13
Small political units joined together to become larger states toward the end of Renaissance
True
False
14
Which country was the first to reach Asia by boat?
England
Portugal
Spain
France
15
What types of Maritime tech. improved/were invented leading to more exploration?
None, there were no inventions.
New kinds of engines for ships
google maps
New sails, ship styles and map making skills
16
The poor treatment of Indigenous people by Europeans was a
result
of the:
European desire for power and wealth.
European desire for fairness and equality.
Indigenous peoples’ desire for power and wealth.
Indigenous peoples’ desire for fairness and equality.
17
What other reasons contributed this 'rise of nations'?
kings control of the nobles lands formed larger states.
Invention of the printing press, use of local languages
Citizens developed new ideas of belonging to a state
Societies became more urban
18
Nationalism led to ...
War
Development of City States
Expansionism...'The Age of Exploration'
The Renaissance
19
What did Jacques Cartier do?
his findings lead to French colonization of Canada
Explored the St. Lawrence river way further than anyone
Explored Edmonton and made WEM
Explored the Maritimes and founded Cartierville
20
Ferdinand Magellan is responsible for.......
Navigating the Cape of Good Hope around Africa
Circum-navigating the globe, though he died before he reached Spain
Sailed to Mexico to conquer the Aztecs in pursuit of gold
Finding the New World while trying to find new route to India
21
What is the definition of Imperialism?
a policy encouraging territorial or economic expansion
To be a king
a policy to extend a country's authority or domination
To adapt the Imperial system EX: Inches, miles etc
22
What does circumnavigate mean?
Navigating the ocean in a straight line.
Sailing around the world in a rectangular pattern.
to sail or travel all around something (i.e., the world)
Sailing around the world in a triangular pattern.
23
Did the Roman Catholic Church show interest in the exploration of land?
No, exploring the world was contrary to the Bible
No, they had enough problems at home
Yes, saw millions of people to convert
Yes, saw the opportunity to get richer
24
What began to develop for the first time due to the REFORMATION of the Roman Catholic Church?
Nationalism
Bad habits
A sense of style
HIP-HOP
25
Which city became the trade center in Europe? (early 1400s)
Lisbon
London
Genoa
Venice
26
A feature common to the goals above is that they were all
motives for European exploration and expansion
direct results of increased trade during the Middle Ages
direct causes of the Renaissance in Europe
reasons for the rise humanism and the Renaissance worldview
27
What is an astrolabe?
An art technique
A way to measure your speed
An instrument used in the Church
An instrument used in navigation
28
Who was the first European to reach The Cape of Good Hope in Africa?
Christopher Columbus
John Cabot
Ferdinand Magellan
Bartholomew Diaz
29
The most important value that we possess in our worldview that goes back to the Renaissance is
the importance of education
democratic government systems
the high material standard of living
the importance of the individual
30
The box containing the
question mark
should read:
An immediate increase in global trade relationships.
Disruption of trade routes between Europe and Asia.
Fewer colonies claimed by European countries.
More wars between European and Asian countries.
31
What had the most effect on the people of the New World?
Metals and gunpowder
Diseases
Plants
Animals
32
Nation means...
a group of people of common descent, history and language
the term for Canada.
a continental treat
a member of any of the Western Christian churches
33
who was Vasco da Gama?
sailed with Columbus
1st European to reach India by sea
founded the Americas
bought slaves
34
People like
Francis Drake
inspired patriotism (confidence and pride) in England. Why?
He attacked Spanish treasure ships
All of the answers
He circumnavigated the world
He brought wealth back to England
35
Who was the first European to reach The Americas?
John Cabot
Christopher Columbus
Ferdinand Magellan
Bartholomew Diaz
36
In the early 1400s, the Portuguese sailed ________ while the Spanish sailed _______...
east, west
west, east
south, north
north, south
37
What aspects of the Indigenous people' of North America's way of life impressed some Europeans?
Their ideas about leadership and consensus government
Their simple yet effective homes
How they divided wealth among their different classes
Their skill at hunting
38
Consumerism fuelled exploration as it increased peoples’…
wants
needs
luxuries
All of the answers
39
Which one of these are not one of the reasons for exploration?
Competition
Wanting to co-operate with other cultures
Curiosity
Religion
40
Protestant means...
A Western Christian who is not Catholic
one’s native language from birth
All of the answers
a gov't policy encouraging expansion , often by force
41
What part of Canada did John Cabot discover and try to settle?
Acadia
Nova Scotia
Newfoundland
Hudson Bay
42
Which country built the largest empire during the age of exploration?
England
Spain
France
Portugal
43
Who named the Pacific ocean?
Ferdinand Magellan
Bartholomew Diaz
John Cabot
Christopher Columbus
44
Why did the economy of European countries go haywire after Imperialism?
Too much money spent on colonies
Inflation due to gold and silver from colonies
Too much money spent on war
Economic depression
45
Based on what you know about the
navigational instruments
, this is
most
likely an explorer who:
is carrying an empty bird cage.
is using an astrolabe to guide his travels.
is holding a precious gold necklace.
is measuring the air temperature.