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Virginia Earth Science SOL Review 2022 - Part 2 Flashcards | StudBud
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Virginia Earth Science SOL Review 2022 - Part 2
Virginia Earth Science SOL Review 2022 - Part 2
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Virginia SOL review for Earth Science
Flashcards
25 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
25
Answers
1
About how long does it take the Earth to make one complete rotation on its axis?
One year
One week
One day
One month
2
Dramatic variations in the polar ice caps
most
likely suggest changes in
global water consumption
Earth's climate
ebb and flow of tides
the Moon's orbit
3
Glass is chemically related to what mineral?
Halite
Pyrite
Quartz
Fluorite
4
Pollution due to coal burning most frequently tends to affect lakes by -
reducing radioation
causing acid rain
increasing the concentration of nutrients
reducing the amount of dissolved carbon dioxide
5
Which natural resource found in Virginia is a common source of energy?
bauxite
limestone
coal
zinc
6
Limestone is a valuable resource in Virginia because limestone can be processed to make -
plastic
steel
concrete
plywood
7
Cyanite (Al
2
SiO
5
), quartz (SiO
2
), and leucite (KAlSi
2
O
6
) may be grouped because they all have -
silicon
aluminum
carbon
potassium
8
Which of these mineral properties
cannot
be used to identify a mineral?
Hardness
Streak
Mass
Luster
9
According to the map, most hurricanes occur where -
areas of the greatest population exisits
the landmasses are largest
the oceans are warmest
the atmosphere is the driest
10
What does a material need to be in order to keep water or pollution from leaking through it?
High reflectivity
Low conductivity
High porosity
Low permeability
11
Which layer of the soil profile would be affected the
most
by weathering and erosion?
3
1
2
4
12
Igneous rocks are formed by -
layers of mud dried at the bottom of a lake
compaction and cementing of sediments
cooling and hardening of molten rock
heat and pressure on existing rocks
13
About 2.0 billion years ago, complex organisms started. These developed primarily because of -
changes in atmospheric gases
the eruption of volcanos
sunlight being absorbed by land
the impact of comets
14
In the illustration shown, which layer is an example of an intrusion?
4
2
1
3
15
Sinkholes associated with natural processes are characteristic of what type of bedrock?
Gneiss
Limestone
Basalt
Granite
16
Which of these would most likely occur as the ice caps melt?
The rain would be more acidic
The Earth would become cooler
The sea would cover more land
The rivers would flow more rapidly
17
Earth's axis of rotation is tilted 23.5° relative to the plane of its orbit, which causes -
seasons
day and night
lunar phases
high and low tides
18
The presence of metamorphic rocks in Virginia is a sign that the area has been subjected to -
massive solar bombardment
limited volcanic activity
deep ocean venting
intense heat and pressure
19
Mountains are located near a tectonic plate boundary and still increasing in elevation due to -
transform faulting of a tectonic plate
colliding tectonic plates
seafloor spreading of tectonic plates
subduction of a tectonic plate
20
Each dot marks an earthquake. The area with the
highest
concentration of earthquakes is on
a subducting tectonic plate
the line of earth's magnetic field
a seam of soft rock
a developing igneous intrusion
21
How do the stalagmites and stalactites in the caves develop?
Carbonite deposits formed by dripping water
Carvings made in granite by swirling water
magma melting
igneous intrusions
22
Which observation best shows that the limestone was formed from
ocean sediments
?
the size of the fossils
the type of fossils
the number of fossils
the thickness of the rock layers
23
All of the following supports the theory of continental drift
except
that -
There are similar fossils on different continents
Mountain ranges in South America and Africa line up
The North Pole and Antarctica are covered with ice
The continents seem to fit together like puzzle pieces
24
This activity simulates the technology used to map a seafloor. What is that technology called?
sonar
doppler radar
laser beams
seismology
25
Metamorphic rocks with a layered or banded look are called -
striated
foliated
unfoliated
evaporated