stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Duplicate of APHUG: Urban Geography Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Duplicate of APHUG: Urban Geography
Duplicate of APHUG: Urban Geography
98 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
12 plays
Urban Geography test prep.
Flashcards
98 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
98
Answers
1
People move away from the CBD due to dissatisfaction with the urban policies and lifestyle
blockbusting
redlining
counterurbanization
gentrification
2
Colonial cities were characterized by which of the following?
Sections set off for Christians, Jews, and foreigners
Narrow streets and slum areas
Wider streets and a lower population density
A grid-like pattern centering around a religious temple
3
Outskirts are to towns, as _________ are to cities
suburbs
microdistricts
hamlets
hinterlands
4
This picture most likely shows
Tear-Downs
Urban Decay
Commercialization
Deglomeration
5
A settlement's functions as well as its economic reach produce a measure of its
centrality
urban function
threshold
hinterland
6
What percent of the world's population is urbanized?
75
50
20
10
7
Buying and rebuilding deteriorated areas in order to increase housing values
Yellow Listing
Redlining
Gentrification
Urban Renewal
8
What model does the illustration show?
Sector Model
Urban Realms Model
Concentric Zone Model
Multiple-Nuclei Model
9
What model does the illustration show?
Concentric Zone Model
Multiple-Nuclei Model
Urban Realms Model
Sector Model
10
A locational factor that affects the development of cities and towns is known as
situation
both site and situation
site
hierarchy
11
Segregation was made possible in many communities because of this financial practice
Blackballing
Redlining
Blockbusting
Mortgaging
12
Why were Greenbelts developed?
To make room for large-scale agriculture
To promote symbolism in the environment
To run factories out of business
To conserve nature and reverse the effects of industrialism
13
The creator of Central Place Theory was:
Ullman
Burgess
Hoyt
Christaller
14
Paris
is a primate city
is a capital city
has a good site
all are correct
15
Least likely to see low income squatter settlements located on the periphery of a city
East Asia
Middle America
Africa
North America
16
A disamenity sector, with barrios or favelas may be found:
Moscow
Tokyo
Mexico City
Cairo
17
Paris is an example of...
A lead Rank-Size Rule city
de Blij Model city
Griffin-Ford Model City
Primate City
18
What is a squatter settlement?
Another name for an edge city
Suburban areas in LDCs
Slums in inner cities such as Chicago
Housing for poor migrants that contains very few services
19
The term hinterland refers to:
urbanized land outside of a city
the land behind the city
the land within a city
recreational land outside of a city
20
What are greenbelts?
Eco-friendly subway lines in central cities.
Rings of open space surrounding Eur cities to combat sprawl
Corridors of agricultural land within suburban areas.
Parks created in the inner city to decrease pollution.
21
The division of a city into certain areas used for certain functions
Functional Zonation
Urban Morphology
Urbanization
Suburbanization
22
Relative location refers to
Urban Morphology
Urbanization
Site
Situation
23
People living in gated communities generally have
medium level incomes
low incomes
high incomes
varying incomes and unconventional lifestyles
24
Which of the following economic activities is most likely to be found in a city's (CBD)?
automobile dealership
production facility of a major textbook publisher
an office tower
metal fabricating plant
25
Edge cities would most likely be associated with which urban model?
concentric zone model
peripheral model
multiple nuclei model
sector model
26
The Parthenon is an example of a/an
Agora
Acropolis
Polis
Forum
27
What was the primary reason for people fleeing urban centers after WW II during the 1960’s?
Transportation networks made outlying areas more accessible
Ec activity became more dispersed b/c of changing trade
The economy weakened resulting in massive layoffs
Governments intervened to control the growth of cities
28
What might this picture show?
Kasbah
Squatter Settlement
Suq
Downtown Cleveland
29
One unique feature of the Indus River Valley urban hearth was
houses of equal size leaving no evidence of leadership class
the Terracotta Warriors guarding the tomb of its emperors.
building pyramids to honor fallen leaders.
building cities with acropolis and agora.
30
Where is urbanization occurring most rapidly?
poorer, less developed countries
Southern Hemisphere
Northern Hemisphere
richer, more developed countries
31
Which country is least urbanized?
China
Germany
Spain
United States
32
Before colonization, cities were centered around what primary structure?
a religious core
government buildings
the CBD
the dwelling of the ruler
33
The main objective of gated communities is
nicer houses
safety
social integration
isolation
34
What is the biggest downside to gentrification?
The crime rate increases substantially.
Newer neighborhoods added farther out creating urban sprawl
Property taxes are increase forcing people out of their home
Older neighborhoods are revitalized.
35
How much of the world was urbanized 200 years ago? Now?
56%, 54%
5%, 50%
29%, 40%
12%, 85%
36
What is this guy known for?
Founding modern sociology
Central Palace Theory
Central Place Theory
Studying urban Kentucky cities
37
The structure, physical form, and overall layout of a city
Urban Planning
City Planning
Urban Morphology
Urbanization
38
Southeast Asian cities have promoted economic growth through what primary means?
Eastern religions
Eastern design layouts
Western investment and trade
Western transportation systems
39
Which of the following would have the smallest population?
town
hamlet
city
village
40
The least urbanized and most rapidly urbanizing realm in the world is:
Africa south of the Sahara
Western Europe
SE Asia
Middle America
41
Which of the following best describes the urban hierarchy of settlements?
hamlet, village, town, city, metropolis
town, hamlet, village, metropolis, megalopolis
village, town, hamlet, metropolis, megalopolis
hamlet, town, city, metropolis, megalopolis
42
Central Park in New York City is a good example of
a festival landscape.
a symbolic landscape.
a greenbelt.
urban development.
43
Which of the following is NOT a benefit of living in the suburbs?
Parking space and a yard.
Opportunity to own your own home.
Better schools for families with children.
Stores, workplaces, and services within walking distance.
44
Boswash is a/an
Megalopolis
Metropolis
Acropolis
Forum
45
Where did the first cities develop?
the Horn of Africa
Ancient Greece and Rome
Hearths of early agriculture
Micronesia
46
Term Urban Realm was used to describe the spatial components of a metropolis of what decade?
1970s
1960s
1990s
1950s
47
Islamic city best captures the idea of globalism with modern skyscrapers and trade advantages?
Istanbul
Tripoli
Cairo
Dubai
48
Which of the following has greatly impacted Eastern European cities over the past 100 years?
the lack of large residential housing
democracy
communism
the market mechanism
49
Which city model does this illustration show?
Latin American City
de Blij Model
Subsaharan African City
Southeast Asian City
50
The transformation of large areas of land from rural to urban uses is called:
microdistricting
agglomeration
suburbanization
gerrymandering
51
Land value
increase as distance from CBD increases
has no relationship to distance from CBD
is highest in rural areas near sewage treatment plants
decreases as distance from CBD increases
52
All of these can be found in European cities except
Low skylines
Lively downtown areas
Twisting, narrow streets
Symbolic architecture
53
New York City is divided into ________ for the purpose of social service organization.
Boroughs
Precincts
Towns
Hamlets
54
Chicago's CBD (Central Business District) is known as
Wall Street
Favela
The Loop
The Skyline
55
In the US and Canada, which areal unit best approximates a city neighborhood in size?
A municipality
A census tract
A county
A metropolitan area
56
Which geographer developed the Concentric Zone Model during the 1920s?
Chauncey Harris
Hans Olo
Hans Rosling
Ernest Burgess
57
Which of the following has most affected the development of suburbs in the United States?
high-speed rail transportation
popularity of the automobile
computer technology and the internet
access to regional airports
58
Where are the fastest growing megacities located?
Sub-saharan Africa
North America
Western Europe
South and East Asia
59
Aventura is an example of
Metropolitan City
Edge City
Megolopolis
Hexagonal Hinterland
60
Problems in North America include
Infrastructure
Fiscal problems
All of these
Poverty and Neighborhood Decay
61
All of the following account for the success of modern urban centers except:
their relatively easy access to other places
their external locational attributes
the physical qualities of the areas they occupy
their distance from other urban centers
62
The maximum distance people are willing to travel to obtain a central place function:
range
market area
threshold
order
63
These established patterns of land use:
zoning laws
ghettoes
rank-size rules
green belts
64
What does this image show?
Suburb
Microdistrict
Kasbah
Gated Community
65
Which country has created special economic zones (SEZs) to attract investment?
Japan
Vietnam
South Korea
China
66
Cities in which region are not dispersed like US and remain more compact and clustered?
Europe
China
Africa
Japan
67
The city of Istanbul would best be described as what type of city?
federal capital
gateway city
edge city
frontier city
68
In which structure model is the CBD losing its dominance?
Multiple-Nuclei Model
Concentric Zone Model
Roman Structure Model
Sector Model
69
Greenbelts are represented by which region:
London
Mexico City
Tokyo
New York
70
Which model does the illustration show?
Urban Realms Model
Sector Model
Concentric Zone Model
Multiple-Nuclei Model
71
What does this picture show?
Placelessness
Urban Decay
Sense of Place
Gentrification
72
What city model does this illustration show?
Southeast Asian City
McGee Model
Subsaharan African City
Latin American City
73
What is the outer-most ring in the Concentric Zone Model?
Zone of Transition
Commuter Zone
Central Business District
Heavy Industry Zone
74
Where is the birthplace of the skyscraper?
Chicago
London
New York
Los Angeles
75
The minimum market size needed to support a central place function is called:
hierarchy
balance
range
threshold
76
Which city model does this illustration show?
Subsaharan African City
Greenbelt Model
Southeast Asian City
Latin American City
77
Most of the urban areas of the United States follow which urban model?
sector model
central place model
Von Thunen’s model
multiple-nuclei model
78
The position of a city within the hierarchy is determined by:
GDP of the city
types of central place functions it provided
median home value
number of heavy industries
79
Primacy occurs when:
a city tops one million people
a city is a center for world trade
a city becomes a national capital
a city has a disproportionate amount of the country's pop
80
The idea of a metropolitan statistical area came from:
Christaller
von Thunen
the National Guard
the U.S. Bureau of the Census
81
How many CBDs do most African central cities have?
2
1
3
4
82
What model does the illustration show?
Sector Model
Urban Realms Model
Multiple-Nuclei Model
Concentric Zone Model
83
An example of a city that has or had functional specialization is:
Duluth, Minnesota
Detroit, Michigan
all are examples of functional specialization
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
84
Which of the following is a correct statement about the major cities of the world?
Most found in areas that are not suitable for agriculture
Most primate cities are located in the US and west Europe.
Located between Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn.
Most are located on rivers or seacoasts.
85
World cities:
have nothing to do with global banking and finance
are always national capitals
are those with over five million in population
play key roles in organizing space beyond their nations
86
What does DINK stand for?
Double Interstate Not Known
Date of Income Not Kept
Double Income No Kasbah
Double Income No Kids
87
Which of these is a Primate City?
Cairo, Egypt
Chicago, USA
Marseilles, France
Copenhagen, Denmark
88
On what principle is the hierarchy of urban places primarily based?
their size and situation
the availability of customized services
the number of basic industries providing job opportunities
population and their function and services
89
Large houses that are built in place of torn down houses are known as
McMansions
Gentrified housing units
Citadels
Tear-downs
90
What was Louis Wirth's contribution to the study of urban patterns?
Wirth created three ways to identify an urban area.
Wirth designed the Latin American city model.
Wirth studied and created patterns for suburban areas.
Wirth designed the concentric zone model.
91
What city were the concentric zone and the sector model modeled after in the early 1900s?
Chicago
Los Angeles
Philadelphia
Boston
92
Cities in western US have more of what characteristic as compared to cities in eastern US?
population in the suburbs
densely populated core areas
linguistic diversity
urban blight
93
A megalopolis refers to a
chain of Appalachian cities
chain of rural towns along small highways
chain of urban cities along major highways
mythical Greek beast
94
A market area is an example of a:
formal region
perceived region
hierarchical region
functional region
95
Places like Times Square are subject to media reshaping, making them
spaces of production
industrial cities
media cities
spaces of consumption
96
Situation
refers to absolute location
refers to relative location
is something that never changes
refers to physical qualities of the place a city occupies
97
The earliest civilization was found in:
Mesoamerica
Indus Valley
West Africa
Mesopotamia
98
Which of the following is the best example of a primate city?
Rio de Janeiro
Paris
Berlin
Shanghai