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AP Euro Exam Review #1 2016/2017 Flashcards | StudBud
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AP Euro Exam Review #1 2016/2017
AP Euro Exam Review #1 2016/2017
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Chapters 11-13 Renaissance and Reformation
Flashcards
40 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
40
Answers
1
What humanist looked to the Pantheon for architectural inspiration?
DaVinci
Petrarch
Erasmus
Brunelleschi
2
The Habsburg-Valois Wars were a dispute over
None of these
peasant rights
political power and absolute control of land
money
3
The primary purpose of building St. Peters Basilica was
to demonstrate the power of Catholic church
to glorify God
to celebrate artistry
to house more worshippers
4
During the renaissance, upper class women
were taught to read in Latin
were not permitted to read
were taught to read in the vernacular
had educational opportunity equal to men
5
Which were conditions leading to peasant uprising?
humanism gave them permission to demand more for themselves
All of these
Scared landlords were cracking down on peasant renters
A new sense of spiritual equality made them want more
6
The Huguenots were
French Protestants
German Protestants
British Nobles
The family which ruled Spain
7
Machiavelli would argue
a prince must be loved
a prince should seek acceptance from his subjects
a prince should seek acceptance from a parliament
a prince must assert control via fear
8
The "rebirth" part of the renaissance refers to
Henry's attempt to get a boy
Emergence from the plague
Greek and Roman revival
early Christianity
9
Humanism was a rejection of God
True, Humanists were heathens
True, it promoted athiesm
False, it was a rejection of religion
False, it embraced faith and secular beliefs
10
define sovereignty
supreme power
rightful indepence
All of these apply depending on context
the authority to self-govern
11
Domes and columns were (two possible answers)
a completely new concept
re-discovered by humanists
structurally unstable
a revival of Greek and Roman architecture
12
Erasmus
Was a righteous dude
Had 6 wives
began criticisms of the Catholic Church (Luther expanded on)
Lost his faith
13
During the renaissance, governments
all shifted to constitutional monarchy
became more "absolute" and centralized
faced the start of revolutions
decreased emphasis on religion
14
Members of the Habsburg family directly ruled the HRE and
Sweden
England
France
Spain
15
Early Humanists often worked for the Catholic church
True
False
16
Erasmus
Both of these
Neither of these
Is one of the most important humanists
Criticized but did not reject the Catholic Church
17
One of Luther's primary complaints against the Catholic Church
Catholic Priests should live humble lives like Jesus
The selling of indulgences was corrput
Priests did not have good work ethic
The Catholic Church would not admit to selling indulgences
18
As a result of the reformation the Catholic Church
formed a counter-reformation
All of these
Formed the council of Trent
Used Jesuits to recruit
19
One factor which led to an increase in absolute government was (Careful. Don't get tricked)
a rebirth of the idea of Roman emporers
a response to humanism giving people ideas
secularism
increasing influence by nobility
20
The Habsburg family was
Presbyterian
Super duper mega Catholic
Lutheran
Calvinist
21
Which one would be most supportive of absolute monarchy?
Luther
Erasmus
Machiavelli
Frederic of Saxony
22
renaissance women were taught literacy by
attending school
Chicks could not read
learning from their mothers
attending church
23
Women of the renaissance were
playing a larger role in society
treated as equals in this enlightened time
expected to attend school
Could read but had little access to politics & education
24
Rural communities in this period
focused on commercial agriculture
experienced an influx of money
became as literate as urban communities
had very distinct social heirarchy
25
Despite the Edict of Nantes, Catholicism stayed the official government religion in
The HRE
England
France
Spain
26
During this period, peasant farmers obtained food by
purchasing it from the farms they worked on
theft
purchasing it from merchants
growing just enough food 2 eat after farming 4 the landlord
27
During the 14th & 15th centuries, structures such as the one seen here were initially built for
the Catholic church
the Protestant church
academic purposes
government purposes
28
The Medici family can be credited with
all of these
the economic growth of Florence
having multiple popes
jump starting the renaissance
29
Ruler of the Holy Roman Empire and member of the Habsburg family
Charles V
Charlemagne
Your mom
Henry VIII
30
Because of the reformation it was uncommon to have official state religion during this period
True
False
31
Women began to gain literacy as a result of
the Protestant reformation meant reading the bible
the Greco-Roman ideas of the renaissance
matriarchy
the counter-reformation
32
The "northern renaissance"
did not include specific artists
Never happened
Happened during the latter part of the Italian renaissance
Happened at the same time as the Italian renaissance
33
Erasmus became a humanist because
He was super rich and bored
His work in the church led him to see problems
there was nothing better to do that day
He was a priest who wanted to marry
34
The Protestant reformation contributed to literacy because
religious literature was translated into the vernacular
people were encouraged to learn Latin
More people were encouraged to attend school
It didn't. This is some kind of trick.
35
Serfdom and Feudalism in this period
were seen as morally corrupt
continued to grow
started to disappear but was still the typical arrangment
completely ended
36
As a result of the reformation
All of these
Christian uniformity was destroyed
people began to abandon Christianity
German states broke away from the HRE
37
The Council of Trent and the Jesuits are associated with
the Peace at Augsburg
the Spanish inquisition
the Protestant reformation
The counter-reformation
38
The invention of the renaissance era with the biggest impact:
the flushing toilet
the dome
sails
the printing press
39
This is
Henry VIII
Petrach
Erasmus
I dunno. Some old timey guy (don't you dare pick this)
40
The Edict of Nantes gave religious rights to
Huguenots in mostly Catholic Spain
Catholics in the HRE
Huguenots in mostly Catholic France
Nobody. It wasn't about religion.