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Anthropology Unit 1 Test Flashcards | StudBud
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Anthropology Unit 1 Test
Gregor Mendel was not religious
An octopus can be bipedal at times
Anthropology Unit 1 Test
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Answers
1
An octopus can be bipedal at times
True
False
2
Gregor Mendel was not religious
False
True
3
How did Gregor Mendel discover genetics?
Pea plants
Pepper plants
Experiments inside a lab
Garden techniques
4
What was the act that Scopes violated in TN?
Tennessee School Act
Butler Act
Buckner Act
Teaching Evolution Act
5
Where are humans believed to have originated from?
Europe
Asia
Africa
Middle East
6
Images of chromosomes are clear for comparison
False
True
7
The 1920's included all of the following except
Jazz Age
All of the above
Prohibition
Flappers
8
What is macroevolution? Pick the best option
Gradual change over generations
Macroscopic change, making physical changes
Large change that results in new species
Large change in a variety of species
9
What is thermoregulation?
Exposure of skin to sun to increase warmth
Expose less surface area of skin to heat
Regulating internal temp with shade
Regulating external temp of environment
10
What is facultative?
Walking on 2 legs
Not having the genetic makeup to walk properly
Knuckle walking and crawling
Walking on 2 legs temporarily
11
Who is the father of evolution
Gregor Darwin
Chuck Darwin
John Scopes
Charles Darwin
12
Anthropology primarily focuses on
People
Socialization such as behavior
Evolutionary history
all of the above
13
What lawyer represented Scopes in his trial?
Scopes didn't have lawyer
William Jennings Bryan
Clarence Darrow
Charles Gregor
14
The first step to examine chromosomes is to preserve the nucleus
False
True
15
What year was Lucy discovered?
1974
1983
1990
1965
16
What is a phenotype?
The genetic makeup
The physical description
Both genetic and psychological
The psychological makeup
17
What is a genotype?
The physical description
Both the genetic and physical makeup
The mental function of the organisms brain
The genetic makeup
18
What was the most important aspect of Darwin's research? Select the best option
He discovered the changes in finches beak proving evolution
He discovered both genetics and evolution
He discovered evolution
He discovered that organisms adapt
19
Dog Breeds are an example of microevolution
True
False
20
What are two types of animals that have influenced modern medicine?
Mustard Grass and Zebrafish
Chimpanzees and Fruit Fly
Fruit Fly and Slugs
Zebrafish and Fruit Fly
21
What is the image representing?
Cellular respiration
Cellular Dissection
Cellular reproduction
Microscopic chromosome makeup
22
Apes have 24 pairs of chromosomes
False
True
23
What is microevolution? Choose the best option
Large change
Small change within a species
Small change mentally and physically in people
Microscopic change, difficult to see
24
What valley was Lucy discovered in?
Great Rock
Great Desert
Great Nile
Great Rift
25
What is habitual walking?
Another term to describe knuckle walking
Walking on 2 legs and 4 legs
Walking on 4 legs because of genetic makeup
Daily walking on only 2 legs
26
Chromosomes are very helpful because of comparison
False
True
27
Why does John Scopes get arrested?
He taught evolution
He taught both evolution and creationism
He violated the preacher's orders
He rejected creationism in the classroom
28
What are the 4 subdivisions of anthropology?
Linguistic, Communication, Culture, and History
Cultural, Primatology, Linguistic, Cultural
Linguistic, Archeology, Cultural, Physical
Biological, Physical, Evolution, Linguistic
29
Why is Koko important? Select the best option
She shows emotion
She shows love and laughter
She shows that animals can communicate & show emotions
She shows the internal instinct to become a mother
30
What is a chromosome?
Microscopic strands outside the cell
Macroscopic strands within a nucleus
Microscopic strands inside the nucleus
Microscopic strands outside the nucleus
31
Why is Michael sensitive
He enjoys painting and is artistic
Abandoned by his fellow gorillas because he didn't fit in
He witnessed his father die
He witnessed his mother die
32
What is adaptation?
Making a physical change
Changing ones mental state
Chemical reaction to change
Changes to better suit an environment
33
Who is the father of genetics
Gregor Mendel
Gregor Darwin
Charles Darwin
Darwin Mendel
34
How old is Koko?
45
35
50
40
35
Forensic anthropology deals with only the age, sex, height, and culture
False
True
36
Humans have 20 pairs of chromosomes
True
False
37
What best describes evolution?
A physical and biological change
A change that occurs slowly and rapidly
A change that occurs rapidly
A gradual change over time
38
Who did Koko view as her brother?
Michael
Ndume
Harambe
Michelle
39
What boat was Darwin's voyage on?
Boggle
The Great English
Beagle
Seagle
