Non Comp Math

Branch of math/logic that analyzes situations with formal rules and groups with conflicting interests that gain and lose

A mathematical sequence that adds the two previous numbers starting with a pair of 1's.

Structure that has all positive integers from 1 to nsquared with the same sum in any diagonal, horizontal, or vertical.

Numbers that contain both a real and imaginary component with the basic formula a + bi.

Chinese puzzle that consists of 7 pieces used to to create a square using all the pieces with none overlapping.

Theorem that any distribution, if enough data is taken, the normal distribution can be used to calculate probabilities

These are two angles that are side by side that have a common vertex and ray.

Method to solve differential equation into simpler algebraic equations used for electrical engineering

Type of logarith to the base e.

Calculated by summing all the given numbers in a set and dividing by the amount of numbers in the set

This is a set that all elements in a given problem.

A fractal curve with starts with an equilateral triangle subdivided into smaller equilateral triangles

These are two angles that add to a right angle or 90 degrees.

The number of ways a selection from a set if order doesn't matter. n!/[k!9n-k)!]

A geometric plot of complex numbers ( z= x + iy), with x, y, and z representing 3D coordinates and an imaginary number

A non-orientable surface that has is a continous strip

Theorem that uses a formula to connect complex numbers and trigonometry for any real number x and integer n

Theorem relating the sum of the squares of the sides of a right triangle equaling the square of the hypotenuse

Numbers that are all the non-zero multples of the square root of -1.

Special case of irrational numbers that are not algebraic, such as pi that is not the root of a non-zero polynomial.

Two angles that add up to a straight angle or 180 degrees.

Type of data distribution that is represented by a bell curve.

A series of numbers determined by multiplying the preceding term in the series by a common ratio.

A mathematical csummnoted by Euclid as the ratio of the sum of 2 quantities to the larger quantity equal to 1.618

This is a set that every element has a neighbor and does not have a boundary.

A fractal curve with starts with an equilateral triangle, with the middle of each side having smaller triangles.

Cube, dodecahedron, icosahedron, octahedron, and tetrahedron are solids named by what person

Natural Numbers that are used for counting like 20 questions in a match.

This is a short theorem used to prove something larger, or is used as a stepping stone to proving larger main theorems.

A algorithm to determine prme numbers by crossing out multiples of prime numbers.

Numbers that are equal to the sum of its positive divisors such as 6, 28, and 496

Events that are impossible to occure together such as a heads or tails coin toss but not both

A statement that can be deduced directly from a theorem that still must be proved.

This is the inverse of exponentiation, or the base which a number must be raise to produce value x

Theorem updating a conditional probability of an event based on new information or prior knowledge of conditions

Prime numbers that are one less than a power of 2. Examples being 3, 7 etc.

A general statement in math that is considered true without proof usually related to equality.

This is a set that has no elements.

Branch of math dealing with sets with the values for variables being truth values such as true and false or 1 and 0

Technique to evaluate limits of indeterminate forms usually used in Calculus

Method to solve the best fitting curve for a given set of points often used for fluid flow problems

The set of complex numbers c for the function below to infinity to create a branching pattern

Natural Numbers that are used for ordering like 1st place, 2nd place etc.

A mathematical constant approximately equal to 3.1459 and the ratio between a circle's circumference and diameter

A mathematical series that is a triangle with numbers being the sum of the two numbers above it.

If 2 lines interect 2 straight lines with interior angles less than 90 the indefinetly extended lines will meet.

A mathematical constant approximately equal to 2.71828 and the base of the natural logarithm.

The measure in stats for the amount of variation in a set of values.

The max number of colors required for a map to have no two adjacent regions the same color.

All the numbers used for counting, ordering, and labelling

Theorem that math will always have questions that cannot be derived from axioms examples would have “yes or no” answers

Formula for area of a triangle given as root[s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)] with s as the semiperimeter.

The number of bridges in the Konigsberg problem for crossing each bridge just once to go over all the bridges.

Term for geometic shapes containing detailed structure at arbitarily small scales such as Mandelbrot sets.

The theorem relates to curls in vector calculus, this relates a line integral to a surface integral of vector fields.

A method to factor expersions in the form of the square of x minus the square of y to get the formula (x + y)(x - y).

Natural Numbers that are used for labels like Michael Jordan's Jersey number is 23.

Real numbers that are not capable of being expressed as a fraction such as pi, or Euler's number.

Theorem that between 2 endpoints of a planar arc there is at least 1 point which the tangent and the secant are parallel

A problem that states if R is the set of all sets not members of themselves therefore R is a set member and not a member

Numbers that can be expressed as a fraction in the form p/q where q can be any integer but not be zero.

THis is the infinite sum of terms expressed in terms of a function's derivatives at a single point.

This is a set that has a boundary or where some elements have neighbors not in the set.

In math a statement that is true without proof but deals with very specific things such as properties of shapes

A series in which each number is determined by the addition of a common number to the preceding number.

Math branch that examines patterns of geometric figures based on position and relative position without regard to size

A set created by the combination of elements from multiple sets

This is a manually-operated device usually made of wood and/or animal bones used to calculate products and quotie

All the numbers used to measure a continous one dimensional quatity like distance.

The function that is the product of consecutive natural numbers for all numbers zero or greater represented by !.

This measurement is determined by taking the nth root of the product of n numbers, cube root of the product of 3 numbers

Part of the quadratic formula that allows for deducing some properties of the roots without computing b (square)-4ac.

If in a plane given a line and a point not on it, at most one parallel line can be drawn through the point

Problem in game theory that states two suspects are arrested should you confess or stay silent because someone will lose

This is a set that contains all elements common in two different sets

A 2 dimensional coordinate system which represents distance from 2 fixed perpendicular lines.

A mathematical series that involves the sum of infininate sine waves to expand trig functions

Theorem that no three positive integers a, b, and c satisfy the equation an + bn = cn for any value n greater than 2

A non-orientable surface that has no inside or outside surface.

The number of ways a selection from a set if order does matter. n!/9n-k)!

A 2 dimensional coordinate system which represents distance from a reference point and an reference angle.

Angles with a common vertex whose sides form two pairs of opposite rays and have no sides in common

Covering of a surface with geometric shapes or tiles that cover the entire surface with no gaps

An n by n matrix that has ones down the main diagonal and zeroes everywhere else.

An unsolved problem in number theory that says if the zeta function is zero its value is 1/2.

The measure in statistics to measure the asyemmetry of variables around the mean

unsolved problem stating that every even natural number greater than two is the sum of two primes

This is a set that contains all elements in a universal set not in a given set