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WH Chapter 7- Middle Ages Flashcards | StudBud
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WH Chapter 7- Middle Ages
WH Chapter 7- Middle Ages
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1
The name of this kingdom that was crowned by the Pope and covered much of France, Germany, and Italy was...
Russia
Holy Roman Empire
Byzantine Empire
England
2
Below is a...
Castle
Cathedral
Chapel
Palace
3
The kingdoms after the fall of Rome came from...
Italy
England
Germany
Russia
4
The home the lord lived in was called a...
dormitory
chateu
manor
palace
5
The Holy Land is in the Middle East near...
Venice
Constantinople
Jerusalem
Rome
6
How was the Eastern Roman Empire able to survive after the Fall of the Western Roman Empire?
It stole everything from the Western Empire
It was located on all the main trade routes
It didn't trade with anyone
It had very high taxes
7
This language is the official language of the Eastern Orthodox Church....
Nordic
Greek
English
Latin
8
How did knowledge and literacy survive in the Dark Ages?
By monks in monasteries
By Kings in palaces
By nobles in manors
By serfs on farms
9
The Middle Ages saw a movement away from..
farms
the Church
cities
castles
10
All the following are reasons why someone might join a Crusade EXCEPT:
Obligations to your lord
Convert non-believers
Economic opportunities for non-first borne sons
Forgiveness of sins / punishment for crime
11
Who was attached to the land like a slave & could be sold with the land?
Knights
Serfs
Nobles
Peasants
12
Who sometimes owns small businesses or plots of land?
Knights
Peasants
Nobles
Serfs
13
This image depicts
arches
flying buttresses
the hagia sophia
onion domes
14
Byzantine Emperor Justinian wrote a code of laws that...
gave nobles special privileges
demanded criminals become slaves
influenced the all modern law codes
abolished cruel punishments
15
Vikings mixed with this ethnic group in Russia...
Slavs
Byzantines
Romans
Caucasians
16
Vikings explored as they raided and even made it to...
North America
Europe
Russia
the Holy Land
17
Who was given land by the King to manage?
Peasants
Nobles
King
Knights
18
A system of government made up of a manor run by a lord who controls the land & people on it is called...
Diffusion
Fuedalism
Epidemic
Barbarianism
19
How many people did the Black Death kill between the years 1347-1353?
100 million people
2 million people
25 million people
500,000 people
20
Which of the following was
NOT
a form of payment for taxes to the nobility?
Money
Animals
Crops
Soldiers
21
A war that is started by the Pope and fought against an enemy of the church is called a_______?
Epidemic
Feudalism
Barbarianism
Crusade
22
Translated from Greek this is known as "Holy Wisedom"
Hagia Sophia
Sagrada Familia
St Peter's Basilica
Notre Dame
23
What pest carried the bubonic plague and infected people in Europe?
Evil Air
Dogs & Cats
Rats
Fleas
24
Why were the Middle Ages also called the Dark Ages?
Continual war and plague death
Christianity was threaten by Islam
Rome had fallen
Drought and famine gripped Europe
25
Where did the bubonic plague first origin from?
Eastern Europe
the Middle East
Central Asia
Africa
26
Eastern Orthodox Church head was the...
Byzantine Emperor
Bishops
Holy Roman Emperor
Pope
27
What other name is the Eastern Roman Empire called?
The Umayyad Empire
The Byzantine Empire
The Frankish Empire
The Ottoman Empire
28
This king was Charlemagnes predecessor, united the tribes of some Gothic tribes into the Frankish Kingdom?
Clovis I
Constantine
Richard
Justinian
29
The Catholic Church head is the...
Holy Roman Emperor
Pope
Byzantine Emperor
Bishops
30
What Pope called for the first crusade to take place?
Pope Benedict I
Pope Urban II
Pope Innocent III
Pope Leo III
31
Which groups established warring kingdoms in what used to be the Roman Empire...
Germanic tribes
Viking
Goths
Byzantine
32
Who angered the Pope when they took over the Holy Land of Jerusalem and refused pilgrims access?
The Muslims
The Jews
The Vikings
The Romans
33
Vikings were effective raiders because...
their longboats could raid even down rivers
their legionaires were well disciplined
travel from village to village on horseback
their society respected Christianity
34
How were serfs rewarded for the food and products to the nobility?
Rewarded with coins
Rewarded with freedom
Rewarded with livestock
Rewarded with protection
35
After the fall of Rome, what did people do to the once great buildings of Rome?
Great buildings fell into disrepair and used to build homes
Great buildings were turned into museums for tourists
Great buildings were maintained
Great buildings just fell apart and were ignored
36
Being kicked out the Catholic Church by the Pope is...
communion
a papal bull
excommunication
the inquisition
37
What were the two largest strucutres in medieval village
baths
theater
lord's manor or castle
church
38
Which "great" leader created the largest Frankish kingdom after Rome's fall & promoted religious learning?
Constantine
Charlemagne
Clovis I
John
39
What were some positive consequences of the Crusades?
The Holy Land was taken back
The Church’s power increased
High pollution and disease
Increased trade and spread of eastern technology
40
This language is the official language of the Catholic Church....
Latin
English
Nordic
Greek
41
What was the purpose of the Crusades?
To unite Orthodox and Catholics under the Pope
To help the Byzantine Empire with their trade routes.
To give dissatisfied knights something to do
To get the Holy Land back from the Muslim Turks.
42
After the fall of the Western Roman Empire, where did people look for guidance?
Knights
Kings
Farmers
The Church
43
Disease affecting a large number people within a population, community, or region at the same time is?
Crusades
Plague
Diffusion
Manorialism
44
What group of people attacked England, France, and Russia looking for wealth?
The Muslims
The Vikings
The Visigoths
The Romans
45
To knock down castle walls this device was invented...
trebuchet
ballista
cannon
catapult
46
The spreading of culture from one area to another is called__________?
Diffusion
Manorialism
Feudalism
Barbarianism
47
What did landholding Lords have to give to the King?
food
Soldiers and taxes
Weapons
Serfs
48
What ruler briefly unified the Eastern and parts Western Roman Empires again for a short time?
Constantine
Justinian
Clovis I
Nero
49
Who technically owned all the land of the country?
King
Serfs
Knights
Nobles
50
The split between Orthodox Christianity and the Roman Catholic Church was known as...
the Council of Nicea
the Great Schism
the Partion of the Empire
the Ecuminical Divide
51
Who ruled the Frankish Kingdom for 45 years & was crowned Holy Roman Emperor by Pope Leo III?
Constantine
Charlemagne
Clovis I
Charles "The Hammer" Martel
52
Land given by the king to lord or given by a lord to a knight is...
a buttress
a cathedral
a tithe
a fief
53
Who was given land by the nobles for protecting the manor and the nobles?
Knights
Peasants
King
Nobles
54
Vikings targeted...
farms
lords
churches and monasteries
castles
55
Which was not a plague and how it was spread...
septicemic- Blood/Fluids
pneumonic- Air/Coughing
bubonic- fleas
fluvial- water
