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Human Body Systems Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body Systems
Human Body Systems
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1
What is the difference in a bolus and chyme?
A Bolus has a higher concentration of hydrochloric acid tha
Chyme forms in the stomach and a bolus forms in the mouth.
Chyme is the sound a doorbell makes and a bolus is a moth l
A bolus forms in the stomach and the chyme is formed in the
2
What s the main parts of the nervous system?
ears and brain
brain and spinal cord
eyes and ears
eyes and brain
3
The top layer of the skin is the ________.
Adipose tissue
Hypodermis
Epidermis
Dermis
4
What system does the Endocrine work with to transport hormones?
Respiratory
Digestive
Muscular
Circulatory
5
Lymph fluid consists of
chyle
red blood cells
white blood cells
white blood cells and chyle
6
What is the most important organ of the excretory system?
Uterus
Kidney
Renal Artery
Renal Artery
7
How does Scoliosis affect someone's daily life?
Walking
Eating
Talking
Moving Legs
8
What is one of the symptoms of kidney stones?
high blood sugar
foul-smelling urine
side and back pain
hyperactivity
9
What is the function of the Hypodermis?
Provide waterproof barrier
Layer of fat as a shock absorber
Produce sweat
Protect from UV rays
10
What is the function of dendrites?
Transmits signals from the Cell body to the terminal buttons
Add space between the neurons
Speed up neural impulses
Receives messages from other neurons
11
How many layers of the skin are there?
2
1
4
3
12
What is a symptom of Alzheimer's disease?
Change in moods
Memory loss
All of the above
Confusion with times
13
Which gland controls growth and takes a while to level out?
Pineal
Hypothalamus
Pituitary
Adrenal
14
There are _____ bones in an adult body.
2236
216
226
206
15
Which is a disease of the nervous system?
Emphysema
Addison's
Bubonic Plague
Huntington's
16
What is the muscle that helps in respiration?
Lungs
Bronchi
Trachea
Diaphragm
17
What disease causes bulging painful eyes?
Cushings
Graves
Hodgkins
Addisons
18
The kidney's function is
carry urine to the bladder
filter waste
store waste
carry urine from the bladder
19
How many organs are in the digestive system?
10
9
7
8
20
What is the function of bone marrow?
to produce red and white blood cells
to protect the body
to kee the structure of the body
to help the body move
21
Which gland controls the sleep cycle?
Pineal
Parathyroid
Adrenal Gland
Pancreas
22
What is one effect that Duchenne's MD has on a child's body?
Large calf muscles
Sores that don't heal
Dark spots on the hands
Bulging eyes
23
How many cups of urine can the bladder hold?
3
1
4
2
24
The pancreas belongs to which system
Excretory
Circulatory
Reproductive
Endocrine
25
What organ is responsible for the sense of smell?
Nasal Cavity
Lungs
Bronchioles
Pharynx
26
The system that carries oxygenated blood through the body and carries waste material to lungs.
Lymphatic
Circulatory
Respiratory
Digestive
27
What is the one gland that controls the pituitary gland?
The Pancreas
The Ovaries
The Adrenal Gland
The Hypothalamus
28
Which of these organs is not an organ in the lymphatic system?
Tonsils
Stomach
Spleen
Nodes
29
What is your windpipe called?
larynx
esophagus
bronchial tube
trachea
30
What part of the circulatory system caries blood to the lungs?
Veins
Capillaries
Arteries
Heart
31
This person has the symptoms of ______________ .
Crohn's disease
colon cancer
celiac disease
diverticulitis
32
What protects the body from microbes and UV rays?
Skin
Lungs
Heart
Veins
