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Gertsen Final Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Gertsen Final Review
Gertsen Final Review
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1
Xylazine is an alpha 2 agonist, reduces brainstem motor activity, CNS activation-antihypertensive sedative
False
True
2
Red cauliflower-like growth over a wound that bleeds easily
Contagious Ecthyma
Ringworm
Proud Flesh
Sarcoid
3
In which cardiac condition will 1/2 of horses conver to normnal sinus rhythm within 24 hours with no treatment
Stenosis
Patent Ductus Arteriosis
Atrial fibrillation
AV block
4
Which of the following is not a factor in effectiveness of colostrum in disease prevention
Retained meconium
Absorptive capability of the neonate's gut wall
Amount of colostrum ingested by newborn
Concentration of specific immunoglobulins
5
Stage one of paturition in the horse ends with "breaking of the water"
False
True
6
Goiter is an enlargement of the pituitary gland
False
True
7
Stress or trauma to metacarpus/metatarsus causing osteitis is called
Bone (jock) spavin
Splints
Bucked shins
Fluid (bog) spavin
8
In an ECG, the QRS wave reflects
Ventricular repolorization
Atrial depolorization
Atrial repolorization
Ventricular depolorization
9
Equine Infectious Anemia is also known as "Swamp Fever"
False
True
10
Babesiosis
Dribbling urine from umbilicus
Tick-borne disease, AKA Piroplasmosis
Most common endocrine disease of horses
Venerial disease, irregular estrous cycles, infertility
11
Horses with PPID (Cushing's disease) will lose their hair
True
False
12
Laymen's or common term for equine laminitis
Fescue foot
Founder
Canker
Corns
13
Common name for Ovine Digital Dermatitis
Malignant foot rot
Fescue foot
Interdigital fibroma
Foot scald
14
Granulosa cell tumors are rarely found in the equine mare
True
False
15
Meconium are the earliest stools by the foal composed of materials ingested during time spent in mare's uterus
False
True
16
Normal body temp for a foal is 101.5- 103 F
True
False
17
The majority of lameness in horses is caused by foot problems
True
False
18
Which of these is not a sign of neonatal compromise in foals
Injected mmb and/or sclera
Weak suckle reflex
Inability to stand
Soft hooves
19
Traumatic reticulperitonitis is also known as "Hardware disease"
True
False
20
This disease ruptures RBC's, will see Heinz bodies on blood smears, clinical signs include brown urine
Goiter
Red Maple Toxicosis
PPID
Porcine Eperthrozoonis
21
Procedure done on a filly or mare to remove tissue from vulva to repair the vulvar seal
Pneumovagina
Flushing
Caslicks
Waxing
22
The anatomical landmarks for Viborgs Triangle are caudal margin of the mandible, jugular vein, and the nuchal ligament
False
True
23
Occurs when analgesic acts directly on the nerve ending- infiltration of the operative field: line block
Periphery analgesia
Conduction analgesia
Terminal analgesia
Field analgesia
24
The leading cause of lameness in sheep through-out the world is foot scald
True
False
25
Regarding puncture wounds of the foot, "nail bind" means the corium has been penetrated
False
True
26
Two main probelms seen with inhalation problems in the horse are hypoxemia and hypotension
True
False
27
Herpesvirus type 1 (EVH-1) is the most common cause of viral abortions in horses
False
True
28
Which of the following is not one of the 4 options in the antemortem phase of meat inspection?
Remove
Pass
Suspect
Condem
29
Inflammation and infection of frog and associated structures is called
Canker
Thrush
Foot rot
Fescue foot
30
Transmission of Lymphoid Leukosis that occurs by virus shed from hen into yolk is considered "Congenital Transmission"
False
True
31
Which of these is seen in wild and domestic birds, used to be called psittacosis, and is zoonotic?
Coccidiosis
Chlamydiosis
Salmonellosis
Lymphoid Leukosis
32
Horse gestation is about 11 months
True
False
33
Borborygmi is defined as gurgling sound caused by the movement of gas in the intestines
True
False
34
Large strongyles are regarded to be the most pathogenic of all internal equine parasites
False
True
35
The cow and horse have the same type of placentation
False
True
36
Trichomoniasis is
Venerial disease, irregular estrous cycles, infertility
Tick -borne disease, AKA Piroplasmosis
Common congenital defect producing cyanosis
37
Trombicula is also known as chiggers or harvest mites
False
True
38
The use of Xylazine in vet med requires a narcotics license
True
False
39
Where is the TB test in cattle performed?
Dorsomedial shoulder
Around the eye
Causal fold at base of tail
Medial margin of the ear
40
Weight bearing (supporting leg) and non-weight bearing (swinging leg) are classifications of
Types of shoeing
Types of gaits
Pain related lameness
41
This disease is highly contagious, causes characteristic posture of lone leg forward and the other leg back
Chicken anemia virus infection
Newcastle Disease
Dissecting Anerurysm
Marek's Disease
42
In the horse, wolf teeth are
P 304, 404
P 105, 205
P 305, 405
P 104, 204
43
Etiology for Chicken Anemia Virus Infeection is Eimeria
False
True
44
Brucellosis in humans is referred to as Undulant Fever
False
True
45
Horses have brachydont teeth
True
False
46
Distemper in the horse is also known as Strangles
True
False
47
Which of these is not a contributing factor to laminitis?
PPID
Black walnut shavings
Carb overload
Use of NSAIDs
48
Most common skin tumor in the horse
Sarcoid
Melanoma
Granulosa cell
Mast cell
49
Sheep and goats are considered long day breeders
True
False
50
Which of these is not a method of diagnosing pregnancy in the horse
Rectal palpation 21-28 days
Absence of estrous
Rectal ultrasound 12-28 days
Vaginal palpation 6-16 days
51
Quality of meat grading, lowest to highest
Standard, select, choice, prime
Choice, select, standard, prime
Standard, prime, choice, select
Prime, choice, select, standard