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Chapters 18 and 19 Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapters 18 and 19
Chapters 18 and 19
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1
Hyposmia is decreased sensitivity to taste that occurs in the gustatory system.
True
False
2
___ posits that cells wear out from repeated use, slowly killing themselves and the body
Wear and tear
Somatic mutation
Free radicals
3
____ proposes that biological clocks are hormonally controlled.
Endocrine theory
Immunological theory
Programmed longevity
4
____ is a condition in which the heart works ineffectively and fails to pump enough blood through the body
Arteriosclerosis
Hypertension
Atherosclerosis
Congestive heart failure
5
A man with a disability speaking to congress about fair pay for a fair job is an example of
Self-advocacy
Social institutions
Whining
6
Random error theories focus on random events the occur over time
True
False
7
Dementia is an umbrella diagnostic term used to describe deterioration of cognitive functions.
True
False
8
Which of the following is a loss of spinal flexibility and is characterized by a forward head position.
Kyphosis
Lordosis
Scoliosis
9
The disability rights movement is an organized political and social action movement to gain public awareness.
False
True
10
____ is a chronic and systemic inflammatory disorder that may affect tissues, organs, and joints.
Rheumatoid arthritis
Osteoarthritis
11
Occupational transition towards retirement begins in late adulthood, the current retirement age is 61
True
False
12
COPD is the occurrence of chronic bronchitis and emphysema.
True
False
13
Adults with disabilties are more likely to experience abuse or neglect than their healthy counterparts.
True
False
14
___ proposes that superoxides cause damage to the macromolecular components of cells
Wear and tear
Somatic mutation
Endocrine
Free radicals
15
____ is the term used to describe the process of biological aging, begins at age 30.
Aging
Senescence
Getting old
16
____ are aging theories related to a belief that life expectancy is predetermined.
Random Error
Programmed Aging
Successful Aging
17
Which of the follow is illustrated by an extreme curvature of the lower spine?
Lordosis
Kyphosis
Scoliosis