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Economics Unit 1 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Economics Unit 1 Review
Economics Unit 1 Review
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Unit one review for test 1 #economics #introtoeconomics
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Things are done, "the way they've always been done" in which economic system?
mixed
market
traditional
command
2
The theories economists use to explain and predict economic behavior is called
economic model
trade off
opportunity cost
hypothesis
3
The ability of individuals to start new businesses is called
entrepreneurship
labor
capital
land
4
land, labor, capital and entrepreneurship are the
trade-offs
factors of production
capital
economics
5
getting information on the types and prices of products available from different stores
consumer
warranty
credit
comparison shopping
6
individuals make economic decisions in which economic system?
command
market
traditional
mixed
7
When wants exceed the amount of resources, this happens
production
scarcity
capitalism
entrepreneur
8
money income a person has left to spend on extra after necessities have been bought
discretionary income
disposable income
9
the value of the next best thing given up for the choice you made is called
opportunity cost
capital
economy
scarcity
10
The desire to make a profit is called
profit incentive
market economy
free enterprise system
capitalism
11
The rivalry among producers of similar products is called
competition
entrepreneurship
labor
scarcity
12
The well being of a nation is called
standard of living
entrepreneur
economic freedom
profit
13
the government controls the factors of production in which economic system?
traditional
command
mixed
market
14
amount of money originally borrowed in a loan
credit
principal
interest
credit card
15
income remaining for a person to spend or save after all taxes have been paid
disposable income
discretionary income
16
promise made by a manufacturer or a seller to repair or replace a product if it is faulty
consumer
warranty
credit
principal
17
word, picture, or logo on a product that helps consumers distinguish it from similar products
generic brand
credit
finance charge
brand name
18
The study of how people and societies choose to use scarce resources to fulfill their wants is
technology
scarcity
factors of production
economics
19
The money left over after costs of production is called
capitalism
scarcity
private property
profit
20
The United States is an example of a...
market economy
traditional economy
mixed economy
command economy
21
amount of money a borrower must pay for the use of someone else's money
principal
credit
mortgage
interest
22
Buying your own house, clothes or car is called
capitalism
free market system
factors of production
private property
23
manufactured goods used to create other goods and services are called
capital
labor
entrepreneurship
land
24
A person that buys or uses goods and services
warranty
consumer
capitalism
economy
25
general name for a product rather than a specific brand name given by the manufacturer
generic brand
brand name
warranty
principal
26
all natural resources are considered
labor
entrepreneurship
land
capital
27
A combination of a market and command system is which system?
command
mixed
traditional
market
28
the work people do is called
labor
entrepreneurship
capital
land
29
receiving money to buy goods and services now to buy products in the future
brand name
credit
principal
interest
30
A fair economic policy is called
economic efficiency
economic security
economic freedom
economic equity