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5th grade science review #2 Flashcards | StudBud
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5th grade science review #2
5th grade science review #2
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#science sol practice
Flashcards
40 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
40
Answers
1
Large continent-size blocks of rock from the crust are called---
faults
convergent
divergent
plates
2
If only one light is burnt out and they all go out, it must be a
a parallel circuit
open circuit
a series curcuit
broken circuit
3
What plant part develops into a fruit?
stem
leaves
roots
flowers
4
Deltas forming at the base of a river is an example of
plate tectonics
erosion
deposition
weathering
5
This person invented the electromagnet and did research with generators
Michael Faraday
Thomas Edison
Benjamin Franklin
6
The process of breaking rock into smaller pieces is called
erosion
deposition
cracking
weathering
7
The preserved remains or imprints of animals, plants and other organisms from the past are
igneous rock
dead
fossils
8
When two plates pull apart, what kind of boundary is formed?
divergent
transform
convergent
plates
9
Why does rubbing your hands together make you warmer?
rubbing makes your skin catch on fire
rubbing increases the electrical conductivity of your skin
Rubbing your hands together will take your mind off the cold
rubbing causes friction, and friction causes heat
10
The variable that changes in an experiment due to the independent variable being manipulated
dependent variable
independent variable
control
constant
11
When two plates move together, it's called a
divergent boundry
convergent boundry
sliding boundry
transform boundry
12
Which layer of the Earth is made of completely molten iron and nickle?
mantle
crust
inner core
outer core
13
Andy only made it halfway down the slide before he stopped. Why did he stop?
kinetic energy
static electricty
friction
pulling
14
Which of the following is an example of potential energy?
a roller coaster going through a loop
a roller coaster stopping at the top of the track
a roller coaster going down the hill
a roller coaster going up the hill
15
A ------ is an educated guess about the outcome of an experiment
hypothesis
inference
observation
constant
16
What kind of matter does sound travel through the fastest?
solid
gas
liquid
17
The process of moving sediment from one place to another is called
weathering
erosion
deposition
rocking and rolling
18
Which layer of the Earth is rocky and surrounds the Earth like a shell or skin?
mantle
inner core
outer core
crust
19
Who discovered that lighting was a form of electricity while using a kite during a thunderstorm
Benjamin Franklin
Thomas Edison
Michael Faraday
20
Which layer of the Earth is the thickest?
crust
mantle
inner core
outer core
21
The Appalachian Mountains were formed by what type of boundary?
convergent
transform
divergent
sliding
22
Scientist think that the Earth is how old?
4.6 Billion years
460
4.6 thousand
4.6 million years
23
The lowest point of a light wave is called -
bottom
crest
wave length
trough
24
The two states of energy are --
hot and cold
light and sound
kinetic and potential
thermal and hot
25
When a divergent boundary occurs, what land form is normally created?
underwater mountain ranges
San Andreas Fault
Mountains on land
trenches
26
When two plates slide past each other, what kind of boundary is formed?
plate
transform
convergent
divergent
27
Which layer of the Earth are the rocks moving like on a conveyor belt?
mantle
outer core
inner core
crust
28
Acid rain dissolving the surface of rocks or marble statues is an example of
deposition
plate tectonics
erosion
weathering
29
Which layer of the Earth is under the most pressure?
outer core
inner core
crust
mantle
30
When a convergent boundary occurs under water, what landform is created?
continental shelf
coral reef
Mid-Ocean Ridge
trench
31
What could Andy do to help him slide better?
use different shoes
pour a bucket of sand down the slide
play on a longer slide
pour a bucket of water down the slide
32
Wind blowing sand at rock and carving out arches in an example of
plate tectonics
weathering
erosion
deposition
33
Which layer of the Earth is made of solid iron and nickle?
crust
mantle
inner core
outer core
34
The process of dropping sediment into an new location is called
erosion
deposition
weathering
placing
35
This person was the inventor of the light bulb
Michael Faraday
Thomas Edison
Benjamin Franklin
36
Which layer of the Earth is the hottest?
inner core
mantle
outer core
crust
37
True or False: Light does not need a medium to travel
false
true
38
Those things that are purposely kept the same throughout an experiment
dependent variable
independent varible
constants
39
Which of the following is an example of kinetic energy?
a skier going down the hill
a skier crashed and stopped at the bottom of a hill
an apple hanging on a branch
a car stopped at the top of the hill
40
When stirred together which two substances make a solution?
water and sand
salt and sugar
marbles and sand
sugar and water