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Unit 10 Review: Cell and Organelles Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 10 Review: Cell and Organelles
Unit 10 Review: Cell and Organelles
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Unit 10 Review - The Cell, the Cell Membrane and its Organelles
Flashcards
29 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
29
Answers
1
Where are ribosomes located?
On the ER
On the Plasma Membrane
In the Nucleus
In the Cytoplasm
2
Darwin studied this animal on the Galapagos Islands.
Finch
Sea Lion
Iguana
Tortoise
3
Prokaryotes do NOT contain which of the following?
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Cytoplasm
Plasma Membrane
Ribosomes
4
What part of the cell is labelled AD?
Golgi Apparatus
Mitochondria
Lysosome
Nucleolus
5
There are 6 kingdoms. Which kingdom is mainly composed of single-celled eukaryotes?
Bacteria
Protista
Archaea
Fungi
6
When a cell is in this type of solution, water will move INTO the cell.
Isotonic
Hypertonic
Hypotonic
Hippo-tonic
7
Which organelle sorts, modifies, and ships molecules wherever they need to go?
Mitochondria
Golgi Apparatus
Central Vacuole
Ribosome
8
What is the outermost layer of a plant cell?
Capsule
Cell Membrane
Cell Wall
Cytoplasm
9
Which organelle produces ATP?
Mitochondria
Nucleus
Chloroplast
Golgi Apparatus
10
What is it called when channel proteins allow molecules to pass from high to low concentration?
Facilitated Diffusion
Receptor Mediated Endocytosis
Active Transport
Pinocytosis
11
I have projections called pili. What kind of cell am I?
Plant Cell
Animal Cell
Prokaryote
Eukaryote
12
When I fill up, I push against the cell walls to provide Turgor pressure. What am I?
Central Vacuole
Cytoplasm
Chloroplast
Plastid
13
What is the following organelle?
Chloroplast
Mitochondria
Golgi Apparatus
Endoplasmic Reticulum
14
Which organelle contains thylakoids? Inside of the thylakoids, it holds chlorophyll.
Plastid
Chloroplast
Central Vacuole
Cell Wall
15
Which of the following organelles does is NOT membrane bound?
Nucleus
Chloroplast
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Ribosome
16
What is the term for "the ability to maintain a stable, internal environment?"
Heterotrophic
Homeostasis
Archaea
Kinesthetic
17
The membrane is primarily composed of what substance?
Phospholipids
Cholesterol
Proteins
Bilayers
18
Which of the following is NOT one of the 7 Characteristics of Life?
Growth and Reproduction
Obtain and Use Oxygen
Respond to the Environment
Capacity to Evolve
19
What is the term used to describe the movement of water across a membrane?
Exocytosis
Diffusion
Active Transport
Osmosis
20
Which organelle produces (ribosomes)?
Nucleus
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Golgi Apparatus
Lysosome
21
What is this organelle?
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Golgi Apparatus
Chloroplast
Mitochondria
22
What organelle contains digestive enzymes?
Plastid
Mitochondria
Lysosome
Golgi Apparatus
23
Which organelle resembles eyelashes and allows a cell to "swim?"
Flippers
Flagella
Centrioles
Cilia
24
Which type of cell has a nucleus?
Fungi
Prokatyote
Bacteria
Cell Phone
25
What is the energy molecule required for active transport?
Cholesterol
ATP
Receptor Protein
Phospholipid
26
In a dark room, your pupils dilate. This is an example of this characteristic of life.
Homeostasis
Growth and Reproduction
Capacity to Evolve
Respond to Environment
27
Which of the following is NOT part of Cell Theory?
All cells came from preexisting cells.
Eukaryotes evolved by absorbing prokaryotes.
Cells are the fundamental unit of life.
All living things are made of cells.
28
What transport method is used to get a large quantity of a particular molecule?
Phagocytosis
Passive Transport
Receptor Mediated Endocytosis
Exocytosis
29
In Biological Classification, which level is MORE specific than "Family?"
Order
Phylum
Class
Genus