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US History 2 Chapter 7 (2) Flashcards | StudBud
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US History 2 Chapter 7 (2)
US History 2 Chapter 7 (2)
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1
Why was the Dawes Severalty Act of 1887 such a disaster for Native Americans?
It disallowed ownership of land for any Native American
It mandated that all Native Americans convert to Christianity
It only gave land to individual families, breaking up the tribal system
It allowed the killing of buffalo
2
Sears & Roebuck was opened as the first mail-order retail business.
False
True
3
Which of the following events helped lead America into an armed conflict with Spain?
The sinking of the Titanic
The sinking of the Lusitania
The sinking of the Maine
The massacre at the Alamo
4
Italy joined the Allied cause because of a secret treaty it signed with Britain and France - the Treaty of _________
Portsmouth
Paris
Vienna
London
5
What was Operation Overlord?
The Allied liberation of Paris
Germany's final assault on Allied lines
The fire-bombing of several German cities, including Dresden
The Allied invasion of Nazi-occupied Western Europe
6
What Republican was elected to the Presidency in 1920?
Woodrow Wilson
Calvin Coolidge
Warren Harding
Herbert Hoover
7
The National Labor ________Board was created in 1935 to enforce the Wagner Act.
Wage
Worker
Trade Union
Labor
8
The New Deal's TVA provided free radio programs to people living in the Toledo area.
False
True
9
World War I started over a dispute between Austria & Serbia.
True
False
10
The election of _______ was significant because it brought the Democrats to power for the first time since the Civil War
Coolidge
Harding
Taft
Wilson
11
An example of new literature in the 1920s that demonstrated a mistrust of society & materialism was
The Birth of a Nation
The Feminine Mystique
Uncle Tom's Cabin
The Great Gatsby
12
The trial of Sacco & Vanzetti demonstrated that the criminal trial process in America was fair & just.
True
False
13
The assassination of President Garfield led to civil service reform with the _________ Civil Service Act.
Pendleton
Bland
Sherman
Morrill
14
In a _____, many firms or corporations are united for the purpose of monopolizing an industry by eliminating competition
LLC
pool
conglomerate
trust
15
Britain & France entered World War II because of Germany's annexation of Austria.
False
True
16
Mary White Ovington helped found which group?
NAACP
KKK
IWW
ACLU
17
All of the following "New Deal" agencies were created during the Depression to provide jobs for the unemployed EXCEPT
Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)
Farm Security Administration (FSA)
Civil Works Administration (CWA)
Works Progress Administration (WPA)
18
Which of the following is most responsible for the Jim Crow laws across the south?
The 14th Amendment
The end of Reconstruction
The KKK
Poll taxes & voter literacy tests
19
During the 1880s, immigration to the United States came mostly from which pair of nations?
China & Japan
Ireland & Germany
Italy & Poland
Sweden & France
20
Theodore Roosevelt's efforts to fight the economic depression were known as the New Deal.
False
True
21
Which of the following disease-sounding words was created to sell Listerine?
Psoriasis
Bacterium
Halitosis
Hepatits
22
Who founded the "Share Our Wealth Society" in the 1930s?
Francis Townsend
Dwight Eisenhower
Harry Truman
Huey Long
23
What was the overall U.S. unemployment rate during the worst periods of the depression?
25%
40%
10%
60%
24
W.E.B. DuBois had a differing philosophy from Booker T. Washington on how equality was going to be achieved in "_______"
Help for the Hard Times
The Souls of Black Folks
The Gospel of Wealth
The Shame of the Cities
25
For most Americans during WWII, the most relevant source of information was gathered from which of the following?
A writer in the New York Times
A television anchor
A radio-show host
A television analyst
26
After World War I, advertising was used to appeal to people's _________ to affect consumption patterns
reason
intellect
self-interest
emotions
27
Who led the American delegation at Potsdam near the end of World War II?
Harry Truman
Winston Churchill
Clemente Attlee
Franklin D. Roosevelt
28
Franklin Roosevelt enlisted the help of a group of economic & academic advisors known as the __________.
kitchen cabinet
wise men
brain trust
brain group
29
Which statement is true regarding the Holocaust?
There were 22 concentration camps
Only Jews were targeted in the Holocaust
American soldiers were not held in concentration camps
Doctors used people held in concentration camps for medical experiements
30
In 1917, the __________ came to power in Russia.
Bedfellows
Bolsheviks
Socialists
Communists
31
What was the first national park created to protect a wilderness area?
Crater Lake
Grand Canyon
Yosemite
Yellowstone
32
The _______ Act was passed to implement the 13th Amendment.
Morrill
Volstead
Bland-Allison
Page
33
The Ku Klux Klan was formed by white southerners after the _____ & was revived in Georgia in 1915.
The Civil War
Spanish-American War
WWI
American Revolution
34
"Jim Crow" laws
established separate segregated facilities for Blacks and whites
restricted American Indians to U.S. government reservations
gave equal rights to black people
effectively prohibited Blacks from voting in state & local elections
35
In 1901, President ________ was assassinated & his Vice President, Theodore Roosevelt, took the oath of office.
Cleveland
Garfield
Arthur
McKinley
36
John Dewey strove to strengthen the child's respect for parental and other traditional authorities.
True
False
37
How did Truman feel about the Manhattan Project while he was Vice President?
He was against it until he saw the successful test at Trinity
He was in favor of the project
He was against the Manhattan Project
He was unaware of the Manhattan Project
38
In response to the Great Depression, President __________ asked Congress to pass the Emergency Relief & Construction Act
Harding
Hoover
Wilson
Roosevelt
39
What 1918 proposal convinced the Germans that they would be treated fairly if they surrendered?
The Twenty-One Demands
The Sussex Pledge
The Fourteen Points
The "New Freedom" policy
40
__________ is the practice of investing in risky stocks on the chance of quick or considerable profit.
Divestment
Speculation
Investment
Pooling
41
A big part of President Wilson's antitrust policy was the creation of the Federal Trade Commission in 1914.
True
False
42
The Populists were dominated by urban middle-class people, while the Progressives were dominated by farmers
True
False
43
The Model T Ford was built in what year?
1900
1908
1918
1920
44
What state was the first to offer workmen's compensation?
Rhode Island
Virginia
Maryland
Massachussetts
45
The Treaty of ______ of 1898 officially ended the Spanish-American War.
Rome
Athens
Paris
Vienna
46
A general definition of Social Darwinism is
the poor should receive charity
the working masses have the most power
only superior people are able to gain wealth & power
all citizens should be equal in every way
47
On what issue did Stalin NOT see eye to eye with the leaders of the U.S. & Great Britain?
The disarmament of Nazi Germany
The Pacific Charter
The Potsdam Declaration
The annexation of Poland
48
The heaviest casualties in the Spanish-American War came as a reult of
tropical disease
Spanish bullets
the battle of Manila Bay
the sinking of the Maine
49
What did the men of the New Deal's CCC do?
Recruit army members
Teach about conserving wild animal populations
Soil conservation, flood control, and similar projects
Teach about energy conservation
50
The main literary style of American writers after the Civil War was ___________
Naturalism
Romanticism
Modernist
Realism