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G7 Chapter 2 - Minerals and Rocks Flashcards | StudBud
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G7 Chapter 2 - Minerals and Rocks
G7 Chapter 2 - Minerals and Rocks
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Earth Science Grade 7 Chapter 2 Vocab Review
Flashcards
18 cards
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Questions
18
Answers
1
Solid formed by inorganic processes with crystal structure and a specific chemical composition
soil
stone
rock
mineral
2
Splitting in an irregular way
hardness
cleavage
fracture
crystal structure
3
A kind of rocked formed when magma or lava cools
sedimentary rock
metamorphic rock
igneous rock
4
A scale for ranking the hardness of minerals
Newton hardness scale
Mohs hardness scale
Einstein hardness scale
Mr. Dawson hardness scale
5
The color of a mineral's powder
colour
streak
luster
hardness
6
A solid with flat sides and sharp edges
shape
crystal
prism
cube
7
A round, hollow rock with crystals inside
geode
crystal
mineral
fossil
8
A mixture in which one substance is dissolved in another
dissolve
mineral
crystal
solution
9
Rock formed when small bits of rock or remains of plants/animals are pressed together over time
metamorphic rock
igneous rock
sedimentary rock
10
Rock formed when rock is changed by heat, pressure, or chemical reactions
metamorphic rock
igneous rock
sedimentary rock
11
The shininess of a mineral
colour
luster
streak
hardness
12
What is the volume of this prism?
18cm3
72cm3
72cm2
13cm3
13
Mass divided by volume
amount
density
weight
hardness
14
Non-living
inorganic
organic
natural
15
A narrow channel of mineral that is different from the surrounding rock
artery
evaporation
fault
vein
16
Is this a mineral? (coal)
Yes
No
17
Splitting easily into flat surfaces
cleavage
fracture
crystal structure
hardness
18
Is this a mineral? (diamond)
Yes
No