stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Computing Fundamentals--Lessons 1 - 3 Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Computing Fundamentals--Lessons 1 - 3
Computing Fundamentals--Lessons 1 - 3
35 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
168 plays
Computing Fundamentals -- Lessons 1 - 3
Flashcards
35 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
35
Answers
1
If you want to use the same applications or external devices on different computers, make sure they are _____.
Windows-enabled
Updated
New
Compatible
2
Short-term or volatile memory is called _____.
Machine Cycle
ROM
E-Cycle
RAM
3
In most cases, a file you delete on a USB drive is unrecoverable on that drive when when deleted.
True
False
4
Why should you never open a .exe (executable) file sent from a source you do not know?
It may not be compatible
It could contain a virus
It could be too large
It could be confidential
5
CPUs are classified by _____.
Gigs
Watts
Bytes
Generations
6
Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak built the first _____ in 1976.
Supercomputer
Apple Computer
IBM Computer
Dell Computer
7
Which is not an output device?
Speaker
Monitor
Mouse
Printer
8
What types of files are necessary for running the operating system?
Data
Application
System
Executable
9
Which of the below is not solid-state storage?
ROM
Flash Drive
Solid State Disk
SD Card
10
Command that checks connectivity and isolates hardware problems
UPS
DOS Ping
Boot Disk
Backup
11
Because ROM chips store instructions permanently, they are often referred to as ____.
Malware
Firmware
Adware
Spyware
12
Software updates that are not critical and do not apply to all Windows users are considered _____.
Optional
Recommended
Important
13
Which of the below characters is not permitted to be used when naming a folder?
( )
$
?
-
14
Together, the instruction cycle and the execution cycle creates the _____ cycle.
Execution
Machine
BIOS
Bi
15
A folder name can have up to _____ characters.
50
255
2
64
16
An electronic device that receives data, processes data, stores data, and produces a result
Computer
Hard Disk
CPU
ALU
17
What types of files are necessary for running Office software?
System
Executable
Data
Application
18
A special log of data that labels each track located on the hard disk.
ROM
RAM
FAT
CPU
19
A printer that forms characters by heating the paper
Laser
Plotter
inkjet
Thermal
20
What types of files are the ones you create when working with an application, such as a Word document?
System
Data
Executable
Application
21
An area on your hard disk that hold deleted files until permanently removed from the system.
Root directory
Register
Control panel
Recycle bin
22
Which of the below computer components is the brains of the computer?
CPU
Motherboard
ROM
RAM
23
A small program that instructs the operating system on how to operate specific hardware.
Driver
UPS
DOS
Software
24
Printers speeds are measured in ____.
DPI
PPM
ROM
CPU
25
Memory is where data is stored on the ______.
CPU
Tower
Motherboard
Chassis
26
When updating a device driver, the device manufacturer's Web site is the best place to go.
False
True
27
Which is not an environmental factor that can damage computers?
Flood
Humidity
Fire
Virus
28
Permanent storage of data that stores instructions that are needed for computer operation.
RAM
FAT
ROM
CPU
29
Authentication techniques that can identify people based on physiological characteristics.
Plotters
Robots
Virtual Devices
Biometrics
30
The ability of a computer system to configure hardware devices automatically.
Expansion Slot
Plug and Play
SCSI
FireWire
31
Moving a copy of software from its distribution location to your computer.
Installing
Upgrading
Updating
32
Prevents data loss due to power outages
CPU
USB
DOS
UPS
33
What types of files can perform tasks automatically when you open them?
Data
Executable
System
Application
34
A secure process that uses a private and public key to keep confidential information private.
Encryption
Biometrics
Backup
Archiving
35
Which is not an input device?
Keyboard
Microphone
Scanner
Monitor