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Observations and Types of Evidence Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Observations and Types of Evidence Review
Observations and Types of Evidence Review
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Questions
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Answers
1
A physical transfer can include all except:
Skin cells
Hair
Polygraph test results
Clothing fibers
2
Physical evidence does not include
Weapons
Fibers
Bullets
Hair
3
The information received from our senses is
opinion
reasoning
perceptions
observations
4
Deductive reasoning refers to
coming to a conclusion based on facts, using logic
information that can be verified
what a person perceives using his or her senses
the application of scientific knowledge to legal questions
5
Intensity, duration, & nature of the materials in contact determine the extent of the transfer
True
False
6
if a wet object to be packaged is large it should be placed in a ____package ?
plastic
rubber
metal
paper
7
Which of the following is NOT trace evidence
Paint Chips
Broken glass
Police dashboard video
Used facial tissue
8
Who interviews witnesses and talks to the crime scene investigators about the evidence?
specialtist
detectives
police officers
coroners
9
District Attorney might need to be present to determine whether a search warrant is needed
true
false
10
Class evidence can be narrowed down to a single person or object
False
True
11
Our brains fill gaps in:
facts
perception
documents
sights
12
where is evidence allowed to air dry?
plastic bag
cardboard
nothing
paper bindle
13
We store information we use frequently in:
long term memory
our perception
the medulla oblongata
our observations
14
Good observers:
know that their memories are more accurate than photos
jump to conclusions
document all of their observations
observe a scene systematically
15
Circumstancial evidence does not consist of biological and physical evidence
True
False
16
The Innonence Project reexamines cases of people convicted based on ___
new DNA evidence
faulty DNA evidence
new direct evidence
faulty eyewitness evidence
17
an evidence log and a ____ document must be attached to the evidence container.
dna
evidence
paper
chain of custody
18
Which of the following is NOT an example of biological evidence?
Faux fur
Saliva
Natural fiber
Blood
19
Forensic Scientists are able to:
Interview suspects and witnesses
Find, report, and solve crimes
Find, document, and interpret evidence
Only find evidence
20
Observations are affected by:
the type of music a person listens to
forensic science
a person's emotional state
the number of people present at a crime scene
21
What is the sixth s of crime-scene investigation
searching for evidence
scanning the scene
securing and collecting evidence
seeing the scene
22
A fact is information that can be:
argued
staged
false
verified
23
Who created the Innocence Project?
JonBenet Ramsey
Barry C. Scheck and Peter J. Neufeld
O.J. Simpson
Paul Ekman
24
Evidence can be classified into
Individual and Direct
Class and Circumstancial
Direct and Circumstancial
Direct and Class
25
Forensic Scientists report _____ in court
opinions
facts
eyewitnesses
rumors
26
What is the fifth s of crime-scene investigation?
seeing the scene
searching for evidence
searcging for evidence
sketching the scene
27
What type of people does a crime scene investigation team include?
none of the above
civil and legal professionals
criminal and legal professionals
legal and scientific professionals
28
the size of the bindle depends on the size of the
blood
evidence
bullet
bag
29
What is the term for a rapid change in expression?
microexpression
macroexpression
fleeting expression
facial expression
30
Opinion is:
a fact
always true
logical
someone's personal belief
31
Who are considered crime scene investigators?
evidence collectors
photographers
sketch artists
all of the above
32
Short-term Memory is:
information written down or photographed
information not stored in our brains
always forgotten
information stored for a few minutes or hours
33
Securing the scene is the responsibility of who?
photographer
sketch artist
evidence collection team
first responder
34
Long Term memory is:
evidence
details stored for years
written down or photographed
perception
35
Locard's exchange principle states that contact leaves no trace
False
True
36
What "s" is securing and collecting evidence?
seventh
third
first
fourth
37
A person who observes a crime is a(n):
eyewitness
forensic scientist
fool
victim
38
Who created the Facial Action Coding system to record human expressions?
JonBenet Ramsey
Forensic Scientists
the Innocence Project
Paul Ekman
39
What is the next priority after securing the scene?
scanning the scene
sketching the scene
seeing the scene
separating the witnesses
40
The goal of a crime scene investigation is to recognize, document & collect evidence
False
True