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23-24 Scientific Method + Classification of Life Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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23-24 Scientific Method + Classification of Life Test Review
23-24 Scientific Method + Classification of Life Test Review
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1
What four kingdoms belong to the domain Eukarya?
Protista, Fungus, Animalia, Plantae
Reptiles, Aves, Mammals, and Insects
Viruses, Fungus, Animalia, Plantae
Viruses, Bacteria, fungus, Plantae
2
There are 1,500 bacteria in the sample. This is an example of..
quantitative data
qualitative data
3
The study of Earth including its landforms, rocks, soil, and forcees that shape Earth's surface
Physics
Earth Science
Chemistry
Biology
4
The student is 62 inches tall. This is an example of
quantitative date
qualitative data
5
Who is responsible for creating a 5 kingdom classification system?
Isaac Newton
Carolus Linnaeus
Aristotle
Robert H. Whittaker
6
The members of this kingdom can live in extreme environments like hot springs
bacteria
Plants
Protist
Archaebacteria
7
Which of the following is a way scientists collect and record data
calculations
models
graphs
charts
8
What is the correct 8 levels of classification?
Class, phylum, genus, order, family kingdom, species, Domain
Domain, Kingdom,Phylum, Class, order, family , genus, species
Kingdom, Domain, class, phylum order, family, genus, species
Domain, Kingdom, phylum, order, class, family, genus, species
9
Which organism was the first to evolve?
Hagfish
Perch
Pigeon
Chimp
10
When writting a properly formatted hypothesis you should the words
I think that____
If___ then___
The correct answer is ____
Then___ If_____
11
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of life
evolves as a group
can breathe
made of cells
uses energy
12
Which Kingdom contains "true" bacteria that do not live in extreme environments?
archaea
bacteria
Animalia
Protista
13
The student is has a pleasant personality. This is an example of
qualitative data
quantitative date
14
The study of elements and their properties, composition, the structure of compounds and how they can change
Chemistry
Earth Science
Biology
Physics
15
Who was the first person to attempt to classify organisms?
Gregor Mendel
Carolus Linnaeus
Aristotle
Charles Darwin
16
The control group is
the group intentionally changed / is exposed to the independent variable
the one measured throughtout the experiment
the group that stays the same / is not exposed to the independent variable
the one that proves our hypothesis is correct
17
What do we call the two word naming system used today?
domains
Class
Binomial Nomenclature
Kingdoms
18
What do we call the two word naming system used today?
Binomial Nomenclature
domains
Class
Kingdoms
19
Man's scientific name is
Homo sapian. Homo
describes man's :
genus
order
species
class
20
The lizard most recently shared a common ancestor with what other animal?
Mouse
chimp
salamander
Pigeon
21
logical explanation of an observation that is drawn from prior knowledge or experience
Inference
Observation
Scientific Law
Scientific Theory
22
What is the science of identification and classification called?
Taxonomy
Bionomial nomenclature
Evolution
Domains
23
The salamander and perch share which derived characters?
Claws
Mammary glands
Lungs
Jaws
24
the beginning of the process to ask a question and uses the 5 senses. It can be quanitative or qualitative
Observation
Variable
Inference
Scientific Method
25
What is the name of a classification key in which there are always two choices?
Tree Finder
Phylogenic tree
Dichotomous Key
Cladogram
26
Scientists can communicate their results by
exchanging information
speaking at conferences
writing scientific articles
hiding their results from the public
27
Observations and Inferences are similar in which way(s)
both provide information
both are used in experiments
both use the 5 senses
both help form conclusions
28
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of life
homeostasis
responds to stimuli
reproduction
unicellular organization
29
What kingdom contains molds, mildews, yeasts, and mushrooms?
Plants
Animals
Fungus
Protists
30
What is a controlled experiment?
An experiment that tests multiple variable at a time
factors in an experiment that remain the same.
An experiment that tests only one variable at a time
An experiment that changes the independent and dependent variable
31
What kingdom contains starfish, frogs, cats, insects, and man?
Fungus
Plants
Animals
Protists
32
What is this diagram called?
map
cladogram
punnett square
phylogenic tree
33
The independent variable is
the one measured throughtout the experiment
the one that stays the same
the one that proves our hypothesis is correct
the one intentionally changed by the scientist
34
The experimental group is
the group intentionally changed / is exposed to the independent variable
the one measured throughtout the experiment
the group that stays the same / is not exposed to the independent variable
the one that proves our hypothesis is correct
35
When writing a scientific name you need to...
type in italics or underline it if written by hand
write the species in lowercase
all of the choices
Capitalize the genus
36
What are the three domains?
Mammals, Aves, and Reptiles
Eukarya, Bacteria, Archaea
Eukarya, Protists, Archaea
Eukarya, Archaea, fungus
37
Which would be like a super kingdom, or higher that kingdom?
Queen
Class
Domain
Phylum
38
Who is responsible for the first modern system of classification and the creation of scientific names?
Beth Wilson
Charles Darwin
Carolus Linnaeus
Aristotle
39
Which of the following is not a charactertic of life
grow and develop
able to move
made of cells
has DNA
40
a series of steps scientist use to answer questions through tests and experiments
Observation
Scientific Method
Inference
Biology
41
Does the hagfish have jaws?
Yes
NO
42
factors in an experiment that remain the same.
constants
variables
dependent
independent
43
The bacteria in the sample are green. This is an example of..
qualitative data
quantitative data
44
What kingdom contains unicellular, prokaryotic, very ancient organisms that live in extreme environments?
Archaebacteria
bacteria
Fungi
Plant
45
Which characteristic is unique to the pigeon?
jaws
claws
feathers
fur
46
Why are scientific names of organisms important
because it makes life more difficult
so scientists can easily communicate
they tell us something important about the organism we are classifying
because Mrs. Jowers said so
47
The study of all living things
Chemistry
Earth Science
Biology
Physics
48
Which kingdom contains trees and flower plants?
Archaebacteria
Animalia
Plantae
Fungi
49
What is the first subdivision of a kingdom?
Phylum
Order
Genus
Class
50
In what language are scientific names written?
Latin
French
Spanish
English
51
Which two kindgoms contain organisms that are prokaryotic?
Archaebacteria and bacteria
plant and animals
Fungus and protists
bacteria and protist
52
There is an unpleasant odor is an example of a ____. Someone forgot to take out the trash is an example of a _____.
Inference ; Observation
Observation ; Inference
Observation ; Observation
Inference ; Inference
53
The sky is blue is an example of a ____. The weather is pleasant is an example of a _____.
Observation ; Observation
Inference ; Inference
Observation ; Inference
Inference ; Observation
