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Virginia Studies Review
Virginia Studies Review
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Virginia studies review for 4th grade SOL
Flashcards
100 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
100
Answers
1
After VA seceded, conflict between the Eastern and Western counties resulted in what new state?
Maryland
North Carolina
Kentucky
West Virginia
2
Which geographic region is near the Atlantic Ocean and Chesapeake Bay?
Coastal Plain/Tidewater
Piedmont
Valley and Ridge
Blue Ridge Mountains
3
The economy of Jamestown relied on ____ as the primary source of wealth.
American Indians
Industry
England
Agriculture
4
Which part of the United States had an industrialized economy?
East
North
South
West
5
Name the person who inspired patriots when he said, "Give me liberty or give me death."
James Lafayette
Patrick Henry
Abraham Lincoln
Jack Jouette
6
What is the period after the Civil War when laws were made to help rebuild the country called?
Civil Rights Movement
Reconstruction
The Great Depression
Revolution
7
What language is primarily spoken in the coastal plain/tidewater region?
Algonquian
Monacan
Iroquoian
Siouan
8
African men and women were captured by _____ from present day Angola and brought to Virginia.
Spanish
American Indians
Portuguese
Enlgish
9
Which geographic region has old, rounded mountains?
Coastal Plain/Tidewater
Piedmont
Valley and Ridge
Blue Ridge Mountains
10
The General Assembly is Virginia's Judicial branch.
False
True
11
Who rode on horseback to warn Thomas Jefferson & General Assembly the British were coming.
John Brown
James Lafayette
Nat Turner
Jack Jouette
12
Maggie Walker lead slaves on a secret escape route called the Underground Railroad.
False
True
13
Which document gave reasons for the colonies' independence and ideas for self government.
Constitution
Declaration of Independence
Virginia Declaration of Rights
Bills of Rights
14
During Reconstruction, who began to have power in Virginia's government?
American Indians
Women
African Americans
Children
15
Who was elected president in 1860 which caused southern states to succeed?
Robert E. Lee
George Washington
Abraham Lincoln
Thomas Jefferson
16
Virginia's ____ branch decides whether or not a law agrees with Virginia's Constitution.
Judicial
Executive
Legislative
17
Which document states that all people should be free to worship as they please?
Virginia Declaration of Rights
Constitution
Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom
Declaration of Independence
18
What helped expand businesses, agriculture, and industry during Reconstruction?
Railroads
Cars
Airplanes
Ships
19
Who was the Commander in Chief of the Continental Army?
Robert E. Lee
James Lafayette
George Washington
Ulysses S. Grant
20
The governor is head of the _____ branch
Legislative
Executive
Judicial
21
Which geographic region has rolling hills?
Blue Ridge
Coastal Plain/Tidewater
Piedmont
Appalachian Plateau
22
What slave from Virginia served in the Continental Army and was then granted his freedom?
Jack Jouette
James Armistead Lafayette
John Brown
Jackie Robinson
23
The arrival of Africans made it possible to expand which economy?
Tobacco
Corn
Squash
Ship Building
24
Who was a 20th century president who had a plan for world peace?
Arthur Ashe
Harry F. Byrd Sr.
George C. Marshall
Woodrow Wilson
25
Which city name reflects the American Indian culture?
Fredericksburg
Richmond
Yorktown
Roanoke
26
Parliament believed that the colonies should govern themselves when they settled in America.
False
True
27
In which two regions did the English primarily settle?
Appalachian Plateau and Piedmont
Piedmont and Tidewater
Tidewater and Appalachian Plateau
Blue Ridge and Piedmont
28
What crop was hard on the soil?
Cotton
Tobacco
Corn
Squash
29
The movement against desegregation was called _______.
Segregation
Massive Resistance
Integration
Pay As You Go
30
What did they call Virginians who remained devoted to Great Britain?
Patriots
Neutralists
Loyalists
31
The separation of people usually based on race or religion is _____.
Massive Resistance
Integration
Sharecropping
Segregation
32
Who is the Father of the Constitution?
George Washington
George Mason
Thomas Jefferson
James Madison
33
Large numbers of Virginians moved ____ and ____ to find better farmland.
East and West
North and West
West and South
North and South
34
2. What is the natural border between the Coastal Plain & Piedmont Regions? Hide answers
Fall Line
James River
Rocky Mountains
Blue Ridge Mountains
35
Laws that enforced separation of the races & reinforced prejudices held by whites were _____.
Tim Jay Laws
Poll Taxes
Integration Laws
Jim Crow Laws
36
Virginia's legislative branch is called the _____.
House of Governors
House of Burgesses
General Assembly
The Courts Systems
37
Who created the "Pay As You Go" Policy and modernized Virginia's government?
Woodrow Wilson
Harry F. Byrd Sr.
George C. Marshall
L. Douglas Wilder
38
Who felt their limited rights could best be protected by supporting the confederacy?
Free African Americans
Plantation Owners
Enslaved African Americans
Small White Farmers
39
Who needed housing, education, clothing, food, and jobs, during Reconstruction?
Union Soldiers
American Indians
Confederate Soldiers
Freed African Americans
40
All Virginians supported the Revolutionary War.
True
False
41
Virginia's _______ branch is responsible for making state laws.
Judicial
Executive
Legislative
42
Who was allowed to vote during Reconstruction?
All men
Only white men
Only white women
All women
43
England wanted to establish an American colony to increase their _______ and _______.
Silver and Gold
Crops and Power
Navy and Calvary
Wealth and Power
44
Which geographic region is the source of many rivers?
Valley and Ridge
Piedmont
Coastal Plain/Tidewater
Blue Ridge Mountains
45
Virginia's _____ branch is responsible for making sure state laws are carried out.
Legislaive
Executive
Judicial
46
What government agency provided food, education, and medical care to freed African Americans?
The Red Cross
Freedwomen's Bureau
Freedman's Bureau
Freed Virginian's Bureau
47
Which part of the United States had an agricultural economy?
South
North
West
East
48
He believed in have a constitution and kept detailed notes during the Constitutional Convention
George Mason
James Madison
Thomas Jefferson
George Washington
49
_____ was the first elected legislative body in Virginia.
House of Delgates
President
House of Burgesses
Senate
50
What are people who campaigned to end slavery called?
Abolitionists
Southerners
Northerners
Confederates
51
What did they call Virginians who did not take sides during the Revolutionary War?
Neutralists
Loyalists
Patriots
52
African American and white children attended the same schools.
True
False
53
Th place name Richmond reflects which culture?
German
African
English
American Indian
54
What was the first battle fought in Virginia during the American Revolution?
Battle of Bull Run
Battle of Great Bridge
Battle of Gettysburg
Battle of Yorktown
55
The _______ were members of the Algonquian language group.
Monacan
Powhatan
Cherokee
Chickahomony
56
During the Revolutionary War who took on more responsibility?
Children
Neutralists
Women
Slaves
57
Some slaves fought for Britain because they were promised what?
Tobacco
Money
Revolution
Freedom
58
Jamestown was located on a peninsula surrounded on three sides by the ____.
James River
Potomac River
York River
Rappahannock river
59
Africans volunteered to come to Jamestown and work.
True
False
60
Buying a good or service now and paying for it later is ____.
Sharecropping
Slavery
Credit
Bartering
61
Who initiated trading relationships with the Powhatans?
Captain John Smith
Pocohontas
Captain James Smith
Captain John Rolfe
62
Where was the Capitol of the Confederacy?
Williamsburg
Washington D.C.
Richmond
Jamestown
63
Who was the Commander of the Army of Northern Virginia and won the Battle of Fredericksburg?
Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson
Ulysses S. Grant
Robert E. Lee
Jefferson Davis
64
____ is the trading of good and services without the use of money.
Debt
Bartering
Credit
Sharecropping
65
____ made it hard for African Americans to vote or hold office.
Poll Taxes and voting tests
Credit and debt
Bartering and Trading
Jim Crow Laws
66
The two parts of the legislative branch are The Senate and the House of Delegates
False
True
67
What part of Virginia grew when they found coal deposits there?
Richmond
Williamsburg
Roanoke
Tazewell County
68
What did they call citizens sent to the Virginia Assembly?
Governors
Delagates
Representatives
Burgessess
69
Who served in the Continental Army against the British?
Patriots
Neutralists
Loyalists
70
Who wrote the Virginia Declaration of Rights?
George Washington
George Mason
James Madison
Thomas Jefferson
71
Which document became the basis for the Bill of Rights and the U.S. Constitution?
Virginia Declaration of Rights
Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom
Constitution
Declaration of Independence
72
During reconstruction ____ had no value
Money
Gold
Silver
Tobacco
73
During the 20th & 21st centuries, Northern VA has experienced growth due to the increase of ___
Agriculture
Federal Jobs
Coal Mining
Cars
74
A good or service owed to another is _____.
Debt
Credit
Slavery
Savings
75
Virginia's government is broken into ___ branches.
4
5
2
3
76
Who wrote the Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom?
George Mason
George Wahsington
Thomas Jefferson
James Madison
77
The states that seceded from the country formed the ___.
The Confederate States of America
The Union
The Reconstruction States of America
England
78
Who was the first African American to be elected governor in the U.S.
L. Douglas Wilder
George C. Marshall
Arthur Ashe
Oliver W. Hill Sr.
79
Who led escaped slaves on a secret route called the Underground Railroad?
Harriet Tubman
John Brown
Henry "Box" Brown
Nat Turner
80
What body of water separates the Eastern Shore from the mainland of Virginia?
Chesapeake Bay
James River
Potomac River
Atlantic Ocean
81
Who did the Confederacy rely on to raise crops and provide labor for the army?
Free African Americans
Children
Enslaved African Americans
Women
82
Who led the revolt against plantation owners in Virginia?
Henry "Box" Brown
Nat Turner
Harriet Tubman
John Brown
83
Where did the British surrender, ending the Revolutionary War?
Chesapeake Bay
Appomattox Courthouse
Williamsburg
Yorktown
84
Which city has NOT been a capitol of Virginia?
Jamestown
Washington D.C.
Richmond
Williamsburg
85
What was the first major battle of the Civil War?
Battle of Fredericksburg
Battle of Bull Run
Appomattox Courthouse
Battle of Yorktown
86
Where did the sea battle between the Monitor and the Merrimack take place?
Yorktown and Hampton
Norfolk and Hampton
Richmond and Williamsburg
Richmond and Norfolk
87
The English did NOT trade ____ with the Powhatans in exchange for food, fur, and leather?
Copper
Tools
Pots
Tobacco
88
Which part of the United States wanted the western territories to be "free states"?
West
North
East
South
89
Fredericksburg is located along this river.
York
Potomac
Rappahannock
James
90
The Massive Resistance movement failed and Virginia public schools were integrated.
False
True
91
Some schools closed to avoid segregation.
False
True
92
What was a system of farming where freed men/poor white farmers rented land & paid with crops?
Bartering
Sharecropping
Debt
Credit
93
Who financed the Jamestown settlement?
King George
King James
Virginia Company
Queen Virginia
94
1 reason Jamestown was chosen was the location could be easily defended by attacks from the ___
land
Sea (french)
Air
Sea (spanish)
95
4. What may be described using terms that show connections between two places such as "Next To?
Best Location
Pennisula
Relative Location
Perfect Location
96
The site settlers chose to live on was _____ and lacked _____.
Dry/Food
Marshy/Drinking Water
Dry/Drinking Water
Muddy/Food
97
Where was the end of the Civil War in 1865?
Yorktown
Appomattox Courthouse
Richmond
Fredericksburg
98
Virginia's _____ branch makes decisions about people who break the law.
Legislative
Judicial
Executive
99
What is a crop grown to sell for money?
Cash Crop
Money Crop
Savings Crop
Credit Crop
100
Who was a lawyer and civil rights leader who played a major role in Brown V. Board of Education
A. Linwood Holton Jr.
Harry F. Byrd Sr.
Arthur Ashe
Oliver B. Hill Sr.