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KC4-Renaissance and Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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KC4-Renaissance and Reformation
KC4-Renaissance and Reformation
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KC4 Renaissance and Reformation #socialstudies #renaissance
Flashcards
30 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which of the following techniques is demonstrated in this painting?
Perspective
Flying Buttress
Mosaic Tiling
Sculpting
2
This is Lorenzo di Medici of Florence, Italy. What was he most famous for?
Weapons trading
Being a patron to many artists
Writing books about religion
Painting for the Pope
3
The Renaissance philosophy that believed in individual greatness & human potential was known as
Protestantism
Theocracy
Humanism
Catholicism
4
An
ECONOMIC
reason the Renaissance started in Italy was
The Black Death had ended in Italy
Italy had many merchants who traded with others
Italy had many independent kingdoms
Roman history influenced Italy
5
Bonus: Until 1965,
ALL
Catholic services used the "Latin" language. This shows the influence of
Classical Roman civilization.
the Islamic "golden age."
Classical Greek civilization.
the Protestant Reformation.
6
This is Machiavelli, a writer and adviser to Princes. What was his advice for all leaders?
Use fear to keep power
Be loved by your people
Share your power
Try to be a good Christian
7
Bonus: All these images show that modern design depends MOST on the Renaissance rediscovey of
classical marble sculpting.
mastery of paint mixing.
the study of human anatomy.
linear (line) perspective.
8
The best example of the Renaissance in the nation of
England
was
Albrecht Durer
Michelangelo
William Shakespeare
Baldassare Castiglione
9
Durer was a Northern Renaissance painter. Which of the following is an
OPINION
about him?
His art had religious and secular themes
His art was superior to Italian Renaissance artists
He became a Protestant
He was from Germany
10
This man became both the "head of the church and the state" in England during the Reformation:
Martin Luther
Pope Leo X
Henry the VIII
John Calvin
11
A document which promised the purchaser forgiveness of sin and going to heaven was called
Humanism
Perspective
Indulgence
Patron
12
Bonus: This quote shows Italian writer Machiavelli wrote mostly for the PURPOSE of
Economics-to advise merchants how to get wealthy.
Society-to advise people how to be a "Renaissance Man."
Religion-to advise the clergy how to interpret the Bible.
Politics-to advise princes and kings how to govern.
13
In response to Protestants, the Pope called a Council to reform itself. This event was called
The Counter-Reformation
The Spanish Inquisition
The Scientific Revolution
The Northern Renaissance
14
Which of the following
WAS NOT
an influence on Renaissance Artists?
Humanist philosophy
New art techniques
Desire to glorify the Middle Ages
Greek and Roman ideas
15
The nation of Italy remained loyal to Catholicism because
They feared the growth of Islam in the Middle East
They believed in Renaissance humanism
Rome, the center of Catholicism, is in Italy
Martin Luther was banished from there
16
Literacy, the ability to read and write, increased in Europe because of the invention of
Better art techniques
New ships and navigation
Astronomical studies
The Printing Press
17
Bonus: This meme shows that the true "Renaissance Man" should try to be
uninterested in learning anything new.
an expert in all aspects of life.
only interested in making as much money as possible.
focused mostly on the spiritual side of life.
18
Bonus: Who invented this machine which transformed the Renaissance and increased literacy?
Pope Leo
Leonardo Da Vinci
Martin Luther
Johannes Gutenberg
19
The Renaissance was a "rebirth" of
Trade Routes
Art and Learning
Medieval Chivalry
Christian Faith
20
Bonus: What is the center of the Catholic Church called?
Vatican
Vitruvius
Venice
Vesuvius
21
Bonus: Which of these claims would MOST reflect Renaissance & Reformation "humanism?"
ALL people have potential to improve themselves & society.
Religious teachings should be accepted without question.
Focus on what you do best; all else is a waste of time.
Only smart people should be able to vote and rule.
22
Leonardo da Vinci was a
"Renaissance Man."
This means that he
studied dead bodies by using anatomy
used perspective in his art
lived in Italy during the 1500s
was a painter, sculptor, inventor, AND scientist!
23
Many Renaissance artists were inspired by Greece and Rome. What period was this?
Modern Period
Classical Period
Romantic Period
Medieval Period
24
Bonus: What are the names of the 4 greatest Italian Renaissance artists AND the T.M.N.T.s?
Leonardo, Raphael, Michelangelo, and Donatello.
Petrarch, William, Niccolo, and Erasmus.
Leo, Martin, Calvin, and Henry.
Jan, Albrecht, Rembrandt, and Pieter.
25
In general, all Protestants during the Reformation agreed that
the sale of indulgences is a good way to raise money.
People should read the Bible themselves and develop faith.
The Pope should be the one leader of Christianity.
Polytheistic (many gods) religions should be believed.
26
The man who started the
PROTESTANT REFORMATION
was
John Calvin
Pope Leo
Martin Luther
King Henry VIII
27
Bonus: Why did King Henry VIII declare himself "head of church AND state?"
He wanted a female heir, but all he had were sons.
He wanted to unify Catholics and Protestants again.
He wanted to make an alliance with the Catholics of Spain.
He wanted to divorce his wife, but the Pope had said "no!"
28
Bonus: Renaissance" means "rebirth" in English, but what language did it originally come from?
French
German
Arabic
Italian
29
What is the vocabulary term for a person who uses his wealth to support the arts?
Doge
Patron
Clergy
Humanist
30
Where did the Renaissance begin?
Italy
Spain
England
France