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Early Childhood 1 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Early Childhood 1 Review
Early Childhood 1 Review
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Review for the ECE 1 (1A) skills test
Flashcards
43 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
43
Answers
1
Which style of learning allows a child to decide what to do while the adult follows their lead?
Authoritative
Teacher-directed
Child-directed or child-initiated
Guidance
2
What is the NAEYC?
The National Association for the Education of Young Children
Organization promoting learning for high school students
An organization that regulates elementary schools.
The National Association for Education everywhere
3
A child is close to the stove so you get out blocks to distract them in another area it is:
Redirection
Positive Reinforcement
Reverse Attention
Limited choices
4
English language arts and technology are best placed in which area?
Active
Quiet
Wherever there is room
Wet
5
What type of activity best allows children to discover the world and use their senses?
Sensory
Snack
Language Arts
Art
6
Which of the following is NOT a core consideration of DAP?
Knowing what is culturally appropriate
Knowing about child development and learning
Completing a bachelors degree in Early Childhood
Knowing what is individually appropriate
7
Which of the following is NOT a common reason children misbehave?
Natural curiosity
Normal behavior for their age
They are just bad kids
To get attention
8
Which activities are traditionally located in the dry area?
Manipulatives and Math
Snack and Art
Art and blocks
Sensory and snack
9
Type of play where children focus less on the activity and more on other players and engaging?
Cooperative
Associative
Onlooker
Unoccupied
10
What refers to the movement from one activity to another?
Transition
Chaos
Completion
Rationale
11
Which of the following would be a logical consequence for 2 children fighting over a toy?
The children are mad at each other
You put the toy away and no one gets to play with it.
The toy breaks
You don't let them watch TV for a week
12
What is a penalty for wrong doing...does not teach self-discipline?
Permissive
Guidance
Redirection
Punishment
13
Which theorist believes that schools focus too much on linguistic and logical intelligence?
Lev Vygotsky
Mildred Parten
Howard Gardner
None of the above
14
Which of the following is an appropriate positive guidance technique for a preschool age child?
"Please pick up toys, wash hands, get a paper and sit down."
Tell the child nicely that they better stop hitting others.
Yell across the room to tell them they need to clean up
Get at the child's eye level and calmly talk to them
15
An observation during interaction with children is called:
Subjective
Naturalistic observer
Participant Observer
Objective
16
Type of learning where you sit and listen without much interaction. (ie: Puppet show)
Passive
Active
Parallel Play
Hands-on
17
Which theorist supports the idea that social learning and cognitive development are intertwined
Howard Gardner
None of the above
Lev Vygotsky
Mildred Parten
18
In which type of play do children sit back and watch other children play, but do not join?
Parallel
Onlooker
Solitary
Unoccupied
19
Which activity would NOT typically be placed in the wet area?
Science
Sensory
Visual arts
Reading/Literacy
20
What is the overall goal of guidance and discipline?
Make the child listen
Self-discipline
Unquestioning obedience
Teach a child who is really in charge
21
In which type of play do children play next to each other but not really interact?
Unoccupied
Solitary
Parallel
Onlooker
22
Which theorist introduced the 6 stages of play?
None of the above
Mildred Parten
Howard Gardner
Lev Vygotsky
23
Which of the following is NOT included in a DAP approach?
Age appropriate lessons
Planning activities that just you enjoy
Ensuring a multicultural and non-sexist environment
Concrete experiences
24
When giving a child limited choices you should:
Let them choose anything they want
Tell them they can either do what you say or get in trouble
Give few choices, all that you are willing to accept.
Put them in time out 1st
25
Which of the following is NOT an advantage to earning a CDA?
Advance your career
Increase opportunities for higher paying jobs
Earn a college degree
Understand DAP
26
Which of the following would NOT be a DAP math activity for preschoolers?
Sequencing
Addition and subtraction
Matching/Comparing
Sorting
27
Finger painting is an example of gross motor skills
True
False
28
To support children in play it is important to do all of the following EXCEPT...
Hold on to your expectations (allow creativity)
Be sure to set lots of rules and limitations
Support and guide
Set the scene with appropriate materials
29
To teach and train a behavior by instruction and exercise with rules and conduct is:
Permissive
Punishment
Discipline
Guidance
30
Which of the following is NOT an important part to a lesson plan?
List of student's allergies
Procedure
Objective
Concept
31
What is the act or function of guiding through example, words and actions?
Discipline
Permissive
Guidance
Punishment
32
Which of the following would not be important in choosing a book for preschool?
Whether the pictures were real or drawn
The number and size of pictures compared to words
Will the story interest the child?
The physical size of the book
33
Choose the objective observation statement
Johnny was being grumpy because he didn't take a nap
Johnny does not like playing with blocks
Johnny sat and stared at the blocks before he began to build
Johnny is my favorite.
34
Which of the following would be an appropriate positive guidance statement?
Please don't run inside.
Ignore the running child so you don't hurt their feelings.
Remember to walk inside so that we don't slip and fall.
There is no running allowed inside!
35
Which of the following would NOT be included as an English Language Arts/Literacy activity?
Reading stories or practicing writing skills
Hanging words and pictures around the room to identify items
Sorting objects according to color
Show and tell or finger plays
36
A child is usually wiggly in circle time. Today they sat still so you praise them. This is:
Redirection
Limited Choices
Positive reinforcement
Reverse Attention
37
The teacher who created the daily plan or activity is called the:
Lead teacher
Director
Supervisor
Support teacher
38
Type of learning where you are involved and learn by doing, seeing, thinking and hands-on?
Active
Passive
Reflective
Visual
39
Which type of play is when children are relatively still and their play appears scattered?
Parallel
Unoccupied
Solitary
Associative
40
In which type of play do children entertain themselves without any other social involvement?
Unoccupied
Solitary
Parallel
Onlooker
41
What would be a natural consequence for a child not eating their dinner?
They are hungry later
You have to make them something else later
You ground them
They get time out
42
Type of play categorized as cooperative efforts between players.
Associative
Onlooker
Parellel
Cooperative
43
Which of the following is NOT an important consideration in the room arrangement?
Display the students work to increase ownership in the space
Include separate areas for quiet and active lessons
Using neutral colors so it matches everything
Keep the space neat & orderly so children act appropriately
