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World History Thanksgiving Review 20-21 Flashcards | StudBud
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World History Thanksgiving Review 20-21
World History Thanksgiving Review 20-21
55 terms
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44 plays
A review of World History up to Thanksgiving
Flashcards
55 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
55
Answers
1
An absolute ruler
President
Consul
Plebeian
Dictator
2
Established justice for all people, citizens and non-citizens
Insulae
Consul
Dictator
Law of Nations
3
The Quran permitted fair, defensive warfare as _______, or "struggle in the way of God"
Sunni
Hijrah
Jihad
Shia
4
What most contributed to the decline and fall of the Roman Empire?
They cared too much about farming
Population decline from plague & excessive military spending
They had virtually no road system
Trade with China was falling apart
5
What is the fifth group in Indian society that is not part of the Caste System?
Vaisyas
Sudras
Untouchables
Brahmins
6
All empires, like Rome and India, build power by promoting
written language and isolation from competing ideas or groups
science as well as the building of infrastructure and roads
democratic government and written system of law
monotheistic religion and a rich economy of many trade routes
7
In Buddhism, ultimate reality, the end of the self and a religion with the Great World Soul
Neverland
Nirvana
Heaven
Brahman
8
The __________ Period is a blend of Greek and non-Greek culture.
Greektastic
Horrible
Chaotic
Hellenistic
9
Which religion uses the ideas of the Four Noble Truths?
Judaism
Buddhism
Christianity
Hinduism
10
Judaism is the first religion to practice
monotheism
ancestor worship
sacrifices
holy pilgrimages
11
In Roman culture, the dominant male head of a household
Oligarchy
Insulae
Triumvirate
Paterfamilias
12
Judaism & Christianity differ because
Christians spread their religion. Jews did not.
Judaism was polytheistic and Christianity was not.
both believe in Jesus.
Rome hated Christianity, but loved Judaism.
13
Which word describes the belief in many gods?
Monotheism
Christianity
Judaism
Polytheism
14
A split in Islam took place due to disagreement over:
Successors of Muhammad
Who to trade with
Location of the capital
Which religion to follow
15
Judaism, Christianity, & Islam all began in
Europe
China
India
the Middle East
16
The holy scripture of the religion of Islam is:
New Testament
Hebrew Bible
Vedas
Quran
17
The split of Islam created two groups, the Shia and the ____________.
Turks
Sunni
Abbasid
Umayyad
18
How many varnas are in India's Caste System?
5
4
2
3
19
Hinduism & Buddhism both share belief in
reincarnation
the Four Noble Truths
the Five Relationships
one god
20
How many steps are there in the Middle Path?
10
8
4
6
21
Which is the term for a person who believes in Islam?
Muslim
Hindu
Buddhist
Christian
22
How many Pillars of Islam are there?
6
3
5
4
23
Many Greek slaves in Rome held jobs such as
All of the above
Accountants
Teachers
Doctors
24
What did the Han Dynasty use to help teach children morals and values?
Movies
Olympic Games
Threats
Books
25
Which development allowed early humans to end their nomadic lifestyles and form civilizations
having an advanced written language
advances in agriculture
creation of government
monotheistic religions
26
Duty of family members to subordinate needs/desires to those of the male head of the family
Varnas
Filial Piety
Dharma
Civil Service
27
Ancient civilizations like Mesopotamia and Egyptian were similar because
They were involved in the gold and salt trade.
They started in river valleys.
They suffered repeated invasions.
They had monotheistic religions.
28
Islam spread to Africa and Asia mostly through
Conquest
Artists
Missionaries
Trade
29
Trade is an early example of:
Globalization
Religion
War
Government
30
Judaism, Christianity, & Islam all share belief in
one god & Abraham
many gods & Heaven
one god & Muhammad
many gods & Jesus
31
Confucian teachings focused on what?
Form a democratic government.
Stop the Chinese people from converting to Islam.
Make China more prosperous through trade.
Restore order by way of the five relationships.
32
Social class of wealthy, powerful landowners; formed the ruling class in the Roman Republic
Plebeians
Triumvirate
Greeks
Patricians
33
Hunter and gathering societies
Are closely linked to their natural environment.
Like to live in urban areas.
Have complex economic systems.
Developed manufacturing
34
What is the main characteristic of polytheistic religions?
the many cycles of rebirth
the stuggle between good and evil
their are many gods and goddess in existance
your past actions control you destiny
35
When the mother holds more power.
patriarchal
matriarchal
polytheistic
communal
36
Roman emperors created a sense of unity throughout the empire by
outlawing non-Roman religions.
respecting local customs.
focusing on internal economy rather than trade.
denying citizenship to conquered people
37
Rebirth of an individual’s soul in a different form after death
Varnas
Reincarnation
Dharma
Karma
38
Arabic for God; the supreme god of Islam
Allah
Shari'ah
Quran
Hajj
39
A social class made up of minor landholders, craftspeople, merchants, and small farmers
Consul
Plebeians
Patricians
Triumvirate
40
Which of the following supports the belief in one god?
Christianity
Judaism
All of the above
Monotheism
41
Hinduism & Buddhism both began in
India
Europe
the Middle East
China
42
The Confucian Five Relationships stress
economic prosperity
the value of women
social change
the importance of family
43
A successor of Muhammad as spiritual and temporal leader of the Muslims
Jihad
Vizier
Caliph
Sultan
44
A government by three people with equal power
Triumvirate
Dictatorship
Totalitarianism
Dynasty
45
Due to the promise of land, who did Roman Armies turn their loyalty toward?
Enemies
Priests
Generals
Slaves
46
The Punic Wars were fought between Rome and ______________
Etruscans
Greece
India
Carthage
47
Philosophy that proposed humans are evil by nature and must be ruled with harsh laws.
Confucianism
Daoism
Democracy
Legalism
48
Chief executive officer of the Roman Republic; two elected each year to run government and army
Imperator
Praetor
Consul
Paterfamilias
49
A form of government in which the leader is not a king; certain citizens have the right to vote
Absolute Monarchy
Dynasty
Totalitarian
Republic
50
Cultural diffusion is
the migration of a group from place to place
the change of a climate or environment
the spread of ideas
the invention of new technologies
51
______________ ruled during the Mauryan Empire; considered the greatest ruler in Ancient India
Laozi
Shihuangdi
Aśoka
Buddha
52
Judaism, Christianity, & Islam all share belief in
Bible & the Eightfold Path
Quran & Pilgrimage to Mecca
the Old Testament & Ten Commandments
New Testament & Reincarnation
53
In Hinduism, the ultimate reality; Great World Soul
Brahman
Nirvana
Heaven
Neverland
54
The Arab Empire was established in:
Indus River Valley
Fertile Crescent
China
Arabian Peninsula
55
What did Buddhism reject?
karma
meditation
the idea of re-birth
the caste system