Gordon State College Exam

The U.S. policy of containment regarding the Soviet Union in the post-WWII world was set fourth in 1946 by

A conflict between British and French imperial forces in Africa nearly commenced when the two armies faced off at

Friedrich Nietzsche's ideal individual, or "superman, was one who

By 1937-1938, nearly a million people died in Russia and 1.5 million more were in labor camps. This was known as:

French Imperialists saw acquiring colonies as

One of the elements of the 14 Points that was taken up during the negotiations for the Versailles Treaty was

Almost immediately after displacing the provisional government, the Bolsheviks moved to consolidate their power by

Although electricity had been discovered much earlier, its development during the late 1800s led to

To match the power of the corporations and field by a resent of living a "life apart," Europe's working classes

After the Dow Jones Average on the NYSE began its sharp decline in 1929, it continued until 1932, and it had gone down

Contributing to the weakness of the League of Nations was the fact that

Arthur Balfour sought to gain the support of Jews living in the Middle East and European Zionists by

The Allies' attempt to negotiate w/ the Fascists at several points in order to maintain peace has become known as:

Architects created a new _______ style that explored the importance of use & purpose and downplayed decorative elements.

With the rise of the "New Woman," conservative women such as Octavia Hill believed that

WW2 brought 2 major changes in the global balance of power, creating two super powers AND

Which of the following describes a way in which Stalin's "Great Terror" defeat its own purpose?

Reform in Britain, Germany, and France gave women the right to divorce. For the women's movement, the next step was

The crises of the 1930s resulted from a blend of violent nationalism and national destiny. This blend created the ______

Why did Neville Chamberlain presume that the agreements at the Munich conference would satisfy Hitler's ambitions?

How did the British suppress and defeat the Afrikaners in the Boer War generating controversy in Europe, and in Britain

During this intellectual movement that began in France, there was much emphasis on natural rights and liberties.

Establishing agreements so that European governments could exert their influence through local leaders is known as

In the Imperial Hinterlands, European administrators tried to

Some Europeans saw imperialism as a way to

Reaching to pressure from the British Labour Party, the liberal government

One of the very last serious conflicts to take place in the Cold War took place in:

Between 1945-1950, Czechoslovakia, Poland, Hungary, and Yugoslavia

Germany was subjected to reparations. British economist _____ believed that it would keep Europe from repairing economy

India's greatest importance to Great Britain until the eve of the First World War was in the fact that

In Nazi Germany, racial science and eugenics became an important part of state policy, beginning with a law in 1933

As European economies leaned on importing raw materials for factories, they relied on ______ to offset trade imbalances

Because of suspicions & political aspirations of India's Hindu-dominated Congress Party & Muslim League, in 1947 _______

In his major publication ______, Charles Darwin developed his theory of evolution through natural selection.

By the end of the 19th century

Stalin's revolution & his policy of forced industrialization created the ____________ which never functioned rationally

__________ troops first entered and occupied Berlin at the end of the war.

Hitler invaded the rest of Czechoslovakia & achieved his 1st conquest of territory without a large German population by

The three core principles of Italian Fascism were statism, nationalism, and

There were some _________ miles of trenches along the western front

Which weapon was considered the best bet to break the stalemate on the Western front?

During the period following the abdication of Kaiser Wilhelm II, groups formed. Among them were the Freikorps which were

All of the following nations were members of the Axis Powers in WW2 except:

To whom does the term Untermenschen Refer?

A dramatic event that caused King Victor Emmanuel II to ask Mussolini to form a government in October 1922 was

The economic nationalism that inflamed international tensions and even internal relations stemmed from

Hitler's first move to reunite all ethnic Germans was _______, which did not draw a military response by Britain/France

The growing search for efficient sources of power during the late 19th century led to the

World War I saw the use of many new weapons. Poison gas was devastating due to its

A major miscalculation by the French in their effort to regain/retain French Indochina resulted in their defeat at:

In the 19th century, many Europeans believed imperial expansion would bring progress to the rest of the world through

The most controversial part of the Versailles treaty was

In the 1880s, electricity was made available for commercial and domestic use, after the development of

Sigmund Freud argued that mental disorders are caused by

Russia's advance eastward into Asia and the Pacific Ocean was finally stymied by the

Late-comers to the "scramble for Africa," Germans participated & carved out German SW Africa where, in the early 1900s,

China was a nation of peasants, so an anticolonial adaption of Marxism was provided during the 1940s by

Prior to WW1, Europe was divided into two groups of Nation States. What group did Russia, France, and GB make?

What did Albert Einstein propose with his revolutionary theory of physics?

Defeated by the Germans, N. France was occupied & its southern region & territory fell under the leadership of WW1 hero

Mussolini became the PM of Italy through the provisions of the constitution, it was believed that he gained the office

The intensity of the British suffragists' moral claims was displayed when Emily Davison, wearing "Votes for Women" sash

One of the consequences of WWII that would shape European history for nearly 50 years was

Postwar economic expansion in Europe helps fund social programs and led to the creation of governmental models termed as

The first organization that helped promote European economic cooperation was founded in 1951 as the

The term "Iron Curtain" was coined by

Led by Lenin, the Bolsheviks attempted to gain widespread support during 1917 under the slogan

A major lesson Hitler learned from the Spanish Civil War was

All of the following nations were members of the Allied Powers in WW1 except:

From 1930s to 1941, the German war on the Jews concentrated on emigration with a plan to send Europe's Jews to

The United States became an imperial power following its victory in the "splendid little war" against

The 19th century ended with a burst of energy and innovations, and politics that led many Europeans to

In his farewell address, President Dwight D. Eisenhower warned America of the dangers of the

Although the ______ were strictly realists, they were responsible for the first big break with trad. representation art.

One of the MOST important technological innovations of the second

Which of the following political trends as one of the term-results of the EEC's success?

19th cent empires rose against internal developments-within imperial metropole-such as nation building industrialization

Zionism was created as a response to ___________

George Orwell's novel 1984 is mainly concerned with

The Opium Wars were fought between Britain and:

The concept "black consciousness," "black pride," or ____________ was promoted by writers Cesaire, Senghor, and Fanon

The war displaced millions of people & produced large refugee groups. By 1917, up to _____ Russians were forced to move

June 30, 1934: more than 1,000 high ranking SA officials were executed in a bloody purge known as:

The British and the French were compelled to end slavery in their colonies in the 1830s and 1840s by

Human beings composed of three races, with the "white" being the superior race, was proposed in Inequality of the Races

The spark that ignited the fuse that resulted in the explosion of the 1st World War was

Between the 1840s and 1940s

Reform movements in 19th century ranged from poor relief to temperance and ending slavery. Depended on women and

Nazi propaganda was controlled by one of the early members of the party and direct of propaganda ______________.

The Treaty of Versailles created smaller new states in eastern Europe that

Why did Bismarck take Germany into the "scramble for Africa"?

The collapse of the stock market had immediate and disastrous consequences in Europe because

One of the causes of World War II was the importance of the League of Nations and its failure to

The philosophy of existentialism states that individuals