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Cold War and the 1950s Flashcards | StudBud
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Cold War and the 1950s
Cold War and the 1950s
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Questions
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Answers
1
Rock & Roll appealed to many _________ because of its style and content
Old folks
Teenagers
Children
Adults
2
As a Proxy War, the USA and USSR never directly fought each other in a declared war, how did they "fight"
They didn't, it was all peaceful
Atomic weapons
Using other countries
Espionage
3
The Soviet spy organization was (is) known as
NKVD
CIA
KGB
OSS
4
With the advent of televison, greater emphasis was placed on advertising to which age group
Adults
Children
5
Cities saw more growth than suburbs in the 1950s
True
False
6
A defining social characteristic of the 1950s
Individualism
Isolationism
Independence
Conformity
7
Which of the following WAS NOT a reason communism spread into Asia
Geographic proximity of the Soviet Union
World War II opened many people's eyes to the failure of Capitalism
Inequality between rich & poor
Discontent over colonialism
8
The unemployment rate throughout the 1950s, nearly the lowest in US history
4.5%
1%
14%
7%
9
Which of the following is NOT a reason why people moved to the Sun Belt
Cheap land & taxes
Military bases and businesses were closing in the South
Access to automobiles
Air conditioning existed
10
Who led the House Un-American Activities Committee (HUAC)?
Richard Nixon
Joseph McCarthy
Dwight D. Eisenhower
Harry Truman
11
The US President when the Cold War began
Theodore Roosevelt
Harry Truman
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Dwight Eisenhower
12
What is the term given to the relationship of civilian contractors given govt. money to build weapons
Military-Industrial Complex
Black Market
Espionage
Covert spending
13
The line dividing the Communist east from the Capitalist west was known as:
The Iron Curtain
The Bamboo Curtain
The Steel Curtain
The Red Curtain
14
Almost no women had jobs through the 1950s
False
True
15
One of the first countries where containment was tested through a war (hint, also referred to as a "police action")
Greece
Vietnam
Korea
Turkey
16
The term for the increased birthrate following WWII into the 1960s
Greatest Generation
Baby Boom
Gen X
Lost Generation
17
Name the couple that was found guilty and executed for passing atomic secrets to the Soviets
Rosenbergs
Powers
Goldbergs
Chaplins
18
The two major powers of the Cold War were the United States and:
Germany
Soviet Union
China
Great Britain
19
The failed invasion of Cuba backed by JFK and the CIA
Guantanamo Bay
Havana Harbor
Cuban Missile Crisis
Bay of Pigs
20
Who was the American pilot captured in the U2 Incident
Francis Gabreski
Chuck Yeager
Francis Gary Powers
Richard Bong
21
Which group made up ~35% of degrees conferred in the 1950s
Men
Women
WWII Veterans
African-Americans
22
What was the name of the mascot that taught kids to "duck and cover" in case of an atomic bomb strike
Bert the Turtle
Bart the Tortise
Sammy the snapper
Kenny the Terrapin
23
The geographic region that includes Florida, the Gulf states, the Southwest, and California is known as:
The Sun Belt
The Bible Belt
The Rust Belt
The Frost Belt
24
During the Red Scare, HUAC put you on trial for ~maybe~ attending a Communist Party meeting 30 years ago
False
True
25
The ____________ contributed $13 billion in financial, economic, and sustenance aid
Monroe Doctrine
Eisenhower Plan
Marshall Plan
Truman Plan
26
Rock music developed from which type of music
Jazz
R&B
Folk
Classical
27
Which of the following DID NOT contribute to the growth of suburbs
Access to automobiles
High suburban crime rate
Crumbling city infrastructure
Home mortgages
28
Why did adults not like rock music?
Race of performers
Vulgar lyrics
They were too stuck on jazz of the 40s
The instrumentation
29
Who was the President who passed the
Federal-Aid Highway Act
Harry Truman
FDR
JFK
Dwight Eisenhower
30
Dwight D. Eisenhower decided that instead of increasing the size of the military, he would fund what
Development of long-range bombers
Conventional weapons
Development of new tanks
Atomic weapons