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Economics Basics Practice Flashcards | StudBud
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Economics Basics Practice
Economics Basics Practice
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Answers
1
A traditional economy...
relies on the government to make decisions about the economy
relies on supply and demand
people can do whatever
relies on culture and needs of the community to make economic decisions
2
In this kind of economy, individuals can buy/sell whatever they want, but the government has some control
market
command
mixed
traditional
3
Shelly decides to sell t-shirts by the seashore. There are many other t-shirt vendors there. This is an example of:
competition
scarcity
incentive
motivation
4
What country is a good example of a command economy?
England
USA
North Korea
Canada
5
What word means to exchange goods and services?
sell
trade
buy
market
6
When supply is more than demand, should prices go up or down?
BUY EVERYTHING!!
stay the same
up
down
7
There's only one kind of cell phone on the market and demand is high. There is motivation to enter the cell phone market
False
True
8
A market economy is driven by supply & demand, individual needs & wants
True
False
9
A scarce resource is a limited resource.
False
True
10
When demand is more than supply, prices should go down.
False
True
11
Karla decided to buy an expensive new car, instead of a cheaper used car. What is her opportunity cost?
the expensive new car
designer clothes
other cars
money saved by buying cheaper car
12
What is an incentive?
motivation
candy
consumer
momentum
13
A system by which goods and services are produced & distributed is an...
Trade
Monarchy
Economy
Economics
14
Opportunity cost is the benefit of the second choice you didn't choose.
True
False
15
In a pure command economy, you can start your own business and set your prices.
True
False
16
scarcity means
high demand
limited resource
a lot of everything
abundant resources, no demand
17
Sandy spent $90 on supplies, but made $150 after expenses were subtracted. This is an example of:
Supply
Profit
Scarcity
Competition
18
A producer is someone who purchases or consumes goods/services.
False
True
19
Economics is the study of how scarce resources are managed and distributed.
False
True
20
The USA has the closest example of a market (capitalist) economy.
False
True