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LHS_AP_Psych Review II Flashcards | StudBud
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LHS_AP_Psych Review II
LHS_AP_Psych Review II
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AP Psych
Flashcards
20 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
20
Answers
1
According to Kohlberg, driving below the speed limit because it is the law demonstrates...
conventional morality
concrete operational morality
postconventional morality
preconventional morality
2
Parental involvement can have a dramatic effect on all of the following human traits EXCEPT
reading ability
intelligence
motor development
self-esteem
3
In which stage of cognitive development do infants learn object permanence?
sensorimotor
autonomy
preoperational
formal-operations
4
Which of the following theories best exemplifies continuity?
Kohlberg's theory of moral development
Vygotsky's sociocultural theory
Erikson's psychosocial theory
Piaget's cognitive developmental theory
5
Dorothy just turned 90 and is excited about a visit from her grandchildren..
According to Erikson, she most recently achieved despair
According to Erikson, she most recently achieved industry
According to Erikson, she most recently achieved isolation
According to Erikson, she most recently achieved integrity
6
According to Kohlberg's theory, postconventional morality requires thinking at Piaget's..
preoperational level
formal operational level
sensorimotor level
concrete operational level
7
Daniel is learning that 5 pennies spread out on his desk are the same number as 5 in a pile..
Daniel is most likely 2 years old
Daniel is most likely 4 years old
Daniel is most likely 8 years old
Daniel is most likely 1 year old
8
Most prenatal influences on humans are genetic or hormonal in origin EXCEPT for...
parent's level of education about fetal development
stress on the mother
teratogens
family history of mental illness
9
According to Piaget, what is do we call a mental rule we use to interpret our environment?
assimilation
schema
accommodation
hypothesis
10
Object permanence is the belief that
objects continue to exist even when out of sight
a tall and short beaker can hold the same amount of water
gender does not change by cross-dressing
all objects have life like humans do
11
In the nature versus nurture controversy, "nature" refers to
heredity
the environment
plants and animals
all living thing we interact with
12
The rooting reflex is an infant's tendency to
throw out its arms & legs and retract them when startled
explore the world through sucking objects
open its mouth and turn its head when touched on the cheek
grasp nearby objects
13
Harlow's experiment with rhesus monkeys and surrogate mothers empasized the importance of..
incentive theory
aesthetic needs
feeding
contact comfort
14
According to Baumrind, which parenting style results in the most socially competent adults?
authoritarian
authoritative
uninvolved
permissive parenting
15
Kate, a newborn baby, probably most likes to look at
her own face
her stuffed sheep
her cousin's toy robot
pastel colored blocks
16
What is the response pattern of securely attached children in the Strange Situation?
They tend to ignore their mother because they are secure
Sometimes they run to their mother and sometimes they don't
When mother returns they hit her
When mother returns they go to their mother for comfort
17
Which controversy deals with the ? of whether development is gradual, cumulative or a sequence?
nature vs. nurture
continuity vs. discontinuity
stability vs. change
evolution vs. creationism
18
According to Erikson's theory, adolescents are most concerned with a search for
identity
career
autonomy
affection
19
How are the theories of Piaget and Kohlberg similar?
They believe personality is formed in the first 5 years
They stress the importance of changes in thinking in stages
Believed that libido fixated in childhood cannont be changed
both developed a life-span theory with 8 stages
20
Drinking alcohol while pregnant increases the chance that the child
will grow to be a drug dealer
will have a low birth weight
will suffer from mental retardation
will be born with an addiction to alcohol
