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Phlebotomy CPT Exam Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Phlebotomy CPT Exam Review
Phlebotomy CPT Exam Review
100 terms
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#Phlebotomy
Flashcards
100 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
100
Answers
1
Tube to collect whole blood with an additive in it has a (?) stopper
Yellow
Lavender
Green
Green
2
What is the preferred antiseptic for venipuncture?
Betadine
Isopropyl Alcohol
Iodine
Jack Daniels
3
An SST tube is a tube that has...
gel only
gel and clot activator
none of the above
sodium citrate
4
Lt. Blue Tube Additive
Sodium Flouride
Sodium Oxalate
None of the above
Sodium Citrate
5
Standard length of lancet used when collecting blood in newborn heel
2.4 mm
3.6 mm
4.7 mm
5.5 mm
6
Which lab test monitors anticoagulation therapy?
Hb and Hct
ABO and Rh
PT and PTT
T3 and T4
7
What type of blood sample will be needed to perform a hemoglobin test?
WBC
none of the above
EDTA added
serum only
8
Color of tube with no additives for the collection of serum
Green
Red
Blue
Black
9
Antiseptics for skin include:
Hypochlorite solution
Iodine
Ethylene oxide
Formaldehyde
10
(?) is part of a CBC and determines the ratio of the volume packed RBC to that of whole blood
Hemoglobin
Hematocrit
Glucose
Differential
11
Process to insure you have the correct paitent
none of the above
ask, validate, compare
compare, ask, sign
call them by name, then compare
12
All patients are presumed to be infectious for ________.
Common Cold
Blood Borne Pathogens
TB
Flu
13
Lavender top tube is a...
hematology tube
none of the above
toxicology
chemistry tube
14
Which of the following is considered a fomite?
Immunization
Transfusions
Handwashing
Phlebotomy tray
15
Most important part of ensuring accuracy in collection is...
keeping pt supine
identifying pt properly
always wearing gloves
recording time
16
Which of the following sections is not part of the clinical laboratory?
Radiology
Hematology
Chemistry
Microbiology
17
Use your index finger when you (?) for a vein
Inject
Stick
Palpate
Scratch
18
Green top tube is the...
First tube drawn
Third tube drawn
Second tube drawn
Fourth tube drawn
19
What kind of blood do arteries and arterioles carry?
Deoxygenated
Oxygenated
20
When anticoagulated blood is centrifuged (?) goes to the bottom of the tube.
plasma
RBCs
WBCs
water
21
How many minutes does normal coagulation take in a red topped tube?
30-60
60-90
5-10
15-20
22
A tourniquet should be left on for no more than...
1 minute
3 minute
2 minute
4 minute
23
A clean catch test is collected in a:
Sterile Sample Cup
Royal Blue Tube
Red Tube
Standard Sample Cup
24
Veins have thinner walls than arteries.
False
True
25
Palpate means to...
Hear
See
Feel
None of the above
26
When would you do a dermal on the foot?
Pt requested it
Pt is afraid of hurting fingers
Pt is elderly
Pt is a baby
27
The forearm vein most commonly used for venipuncture is the...
Median Cephalic
Median Cubital
Radial
Basilic
28
The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services regulate clinical labs through which of following?
American Association of Blood Banks
Medicare
Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendments of 1988 (CLIA)
Medicaid
29
What color tube for a hematocrit test
Yellow
Lavender
Blue
Red
30
Reporting final clinical laboratory test results is an example of which of the following?
Maintenance
Preanalytical
Analytical
Postanalytical
31
At what intervals should blood be blotted during a bleeding time test?
35 seconds
20 seconds
30 seconds
15 seconds
32
Which blood vessel is NOT part of systemic circulation?
Cephalic vein
Brachial artery
Pulmonary artery
Vena cava
33
What type of tube is a Grey top tube?
Coagulation
Plasma Separator
Hematology
Gylcolytic Inhibitor
34
A green/gray tube is a plasma separate tube
False
True
35
The larger the gauge the larger the bevel
False
True
36
What diploma is required to enter most phlebotomy training programs?
Associate degree
Bachelors degree
Masters degree
High school or equivalent
37
The term PHI was actually created by which of the following?
CDC
HIPAA
CLIA '88
AHA
38
What is the oxygen carrying protein in erythrocytes?
Reticulocytes
Plasma
Leukocytes
Hemoglobin
39
If a phleb makes a statement that is false regarding a patient, his or her action is:
Breach of duty
Malice
Respondeat superior
Battery
40
A sharps container should be
Water proof
Puncture resistant
Hidden from sight of Pt
Thrown away by Phlebotomist
41
Lancet is used for collection of blood specimens by...
suction
cutting
skin puncture
injection
42
Collecting urine by aspiration through the bladder wall
Pediatric
Suprapubic
Amniocentesis
Catheter
43
The proper order for donning PPE is:
Gloves, gown, mask
Gown, mask, gloves
Gown, gloves, mask
Mask, gown, gloves
44
Vectors in transmitting infectious diseases include:
mites
rabies
age
Salmonella
45
Another name for thrombocytes is______________.
Red Blood Cells
Platelets
White Blood Cells
Macrophages
46
What is a thrombus?
A vessel wall
A blood clot
Heart attack
A leak in the vein
47
Which of the following veins in the arm are most subjected to venipuncture?
Basilic
Cephalic
Median Cubital
Brachial
48
What is the most common blood type?
A
B
AB
O
49
When using a centrifuge, make sure equal weights are...
liquid
side by side
one space apart
opposite each other
50
A tan tube must be glass to insure the validity of the sample
False
True
51
What is additive in the plain red tube (glass)?
None of the above
SPS/ACD
Gel Separator/Clot Activator
Clot Activator
52
Sodium Citrate is the choice for coagulation studies because it protects...
enzyme inhibitors
WBCs
pro coagulants
RBCs
53
Healthcare acquired infections are also referred to as:
Nonpathogenic
Nosocomial Infections
Bloodborne pathogens
Aseptic
54
Before patient's lab results can legally be released, the patient must:
Provide verbal permission
Provide written consent
Provide his/her lawyer's consent
Tell his/her physician or NP it's okay
55
Most appropriate site for preforming a capillary puncture in a healthy adult is the...
big toe
forearms
fingers
earlobes
56
Which Additive is found in Lt.Green tube
Lithium Heparin
Potassium Heparin
Ammonia Heparin
Sodium Heparin
57
The label shown will most likely be posted in the entrance to the:
Radiation therapy department
Clinical chemistry area
Nuclear medicine department
TB Culture area
58
The lid to the centrifuge should be kept (?) when in use.
open
ajar
closed
lifted
59
The first tube collected with a butterfly will underfill due to air in the line.
False
True
60
Which statement best describes serum?
It contains only leukocytes
It contains anticoagulant
Results when cellular components form a fibrin clot
normally bright or fluorescent yellow to orange
61
Which of the following specimens are least likely to require special handling?
Bilirubin and Folate
Gastrin and Lactic Acid
Cholesterol and Uric Acid
Homocystine and Renin
62
If a phleb has a lawsuit filed against him or her, he or she is the:
Prosecutor
Defendant
Respondeat Superior
Plaintiff
63
The ability of the body to achieve "steady state".
Homeostasis
Anabolism
Catabolism
Hemostasis
64
What color tube for an electrolyte test
Lavender
Red
Blue
Black
65
When preforming a Dermal puncture you must use any finger you chose
True
False
66
Which of the following orgs is influential in setting the standard of care for phleb practice?
IRB
HIPAA
EPA
The Joint Commission
67
Arterioles are the smallest type of
tendons
arteries
bones
veins
68
Which of the following is the major artery of the antecubital area of the arm?
Radial
Carotid
Brachial
Aorta
69
What test uses a Royal Blue tube?
Crossmatch
Trace Elements
All Hematology
Glucose
70
When preforming a blood culture you clean with alcohol and then....
Soap
Sanicloth
70% Isopropyl Sanitizer
Iodine tincture
71
Which body plane divides the body in equal portions?
Frontal
Sagittal
Midsagittal
Transverse
72
Venipuncture with a butterfly during a blood culture you must use the anerobic first
False
True
73
When a healthcare provider gives aid at an accident site, he/she is protected through:
Rightful action consent
Implied consent
Informed consent
CLIA '88
74
The chamber of the heart that receives blood from the systemic circulation
Left Ventricle
Right Ventricle
Left Atrium
Right Atrium
75
In Spanish,
peligro biologico
refers to the English term:
Salmonella
Biohazard
Bloodborne pathogen
Hepatitis
76
A (?) requires the pt be fasting and then blood is taken every hour for a predetermined time
Differential
Glucose tolerance test
Cholesterol test
WBC count
77
During venipuncture, to secure the needle during insertion into the tube stopper you need a ...
holder
sleeve
ball of cotton
tape
78
Purpose of doing blood culture is to dectect
Cholestrtol
Septicemia
Cancer
Anemia
79
How many times should a red top tube be inverted?
5
0
8
2
80
Professional negligence in blood collection is the same as:
Malice
Implied consent
Malpractice
Informed Consent
81
The warning label in the image was originally established as a requirement by:
FDA
ASCP
CLIA '88
OSHA
82
Which would be drawn first?
Green
Gray
Lavender
Red
83
A differential count refers to:
The contraction of the heart
A heart murmur
Enumeration of specific types of WBCs
Blood Pressure
84
The syringe of tube should be (?) the venipuncture site to prevent back flow
moved in and out
moved from side to side
below
above
85
How many hematocrit tubes should be collected from the patient?
3
4
2
1
86
A patient in the Oncology Dept. is probably being treated for _______________.
Phlebitis
Pregnancy
Cancer
Diabetes
87
What type of sample is needed when preforming a PKU?
capillary
none of the above
either one is acceptible
venipuncture
88
Touching someone without permission is called____________.
Sexual Harrasment
Sneaky
Battery
Invasion of Privacy
89
Yellow Tube - Tube Type
None of the above
Sterile
Chemistry
Coagulation
90
Tan top tube is
plastic and used for lead
glass and used for toxicology
plastic and used for toxicology
glass and used for lead
91
The two circulations of the heart are _________and ___________.
Right Ventricle and Left Ventricle
Tricuspid and Bicuspid
Right Atrium and Left Atrium
Pulmonary and Systemic
92
The term "buffy coat" refers to:
Erythrocytes and platelets
Protein and mineral depodits
mononuclear cells
Leukocytes and platelets
93
What color tube for a cholesterol test
Red
Blue
Lavender
Yellow
94
A red top tube is used for chemistry testing
True
False
95
The best way to break the chain of infection
Take lots of vitamins and suppliments
Put self in reverse isolation
Wash hands
Wear gloves
96
What test is a Lavender tube used for?
All Panels
PT,Ptt,APPT
CBC
Lead
97
Phlebs are primarily responsible for what phase of laboratory testing?
Analytical
Postanalytical
Preassessment
Preanalytical
98
Veins carry 60 to 90% of blood in them
False
True
99
Direct contact transmission is defined as ___________.
Skin to skin
Body fluid to blood
Skin to object
Blood to blood
100
A GTT can be used to determine if the pt has diabetes
False
True