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Personality #1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Personality #1
Personality #1
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Answers
1
State one humanistic conception of personality
Abraham Maslow - Hierarchy of needs
Sigmund Freud - Psychosexual stages
Gordon Allport - Cardinal, central traits
Hans Eysenck - Psychoticism, extraversion & neuroticism
2
Maslow focused on which approach?
Cognitive
Biological
Trait
Humanist
3
According to Eyesenck peoples personalities can be boiled down to......
humanistic or sociocultural
behaviorist or social learning
Introvert/extrovert and emotionally stable/unstable
Id, ego, and super ego
4
Describe the psychodynamic perspective of psychology
how we encode, process, store and retrieve information
how behavior springs from unconscious drives and conflicts
how we learn observable responses
how much our genes and environment influence us
5
What defense mechanism does this picture represent?
Denial
Projection
Can't hear you
Displacement
6
Sigmund Freud was responsible for
Establishing behaviorism
Being a gestalt psychologist
Experimenting with introspection
Revolutionizing psychology with his psychoanalytic theory
7
object relations theory emphasizes?
individual choice & self-determination
interpersonal aspects of conflict in personality development
unconscious dynamics
concentration, perception, memory, reasoning, action
8
Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers were both
Evolutionist
Humanist
Behavioralist
Psycholoanalyst
9
A criticism of humanistic theory is
difficult to test
says all people are born good
overly optimistic
all of these
10
Which of these is NOT a Defense Mechanism?
Projection
Guilt
Denial
Compensation
11
Histrionic Personality disorder:
This person has multiple personalities of historical figures
The person feels they must do somethig historical
This person is extremely selfless to others
The person feels the need to be the center of attention
12
What are the psychosexual stages in order?
Oral, Anal, Phallic, Latency & Genitals
Oral, Anal, Phallic, Genitals & Latency
Oral, Anal, Latency, Genitals & Phallic
Anal, Latency, Oral, Genitals & Phallic
13
Personality is most likely the result of
nature & nurture
genetics
environment
Biology
14
Personality Disorders do not include
Schizotypal
Paranoid
BiPolar II
Antisocial
15
Who was the father of the Psychodynamic Approach?
Sigmund Freud
Sigmand Freud
Simon Fred
Sigmund Frued
16
What did Abraham Maslow create?
the hierarchy of psychology
the hierarchy of sleep
the hierarchy of need
the hierarchy of behavior
17
According to Maslow a satisfied need does not motivate.
false
true
18
Maslow focused on mental illnesses
False
True
19
Eyesenck suggested that introversion and extroversion are influenced by the brain's
thalamus
reticular activation system
prefrontal cortex
amygdala
20
The last of the psychosexual stages is the
oral
phallic
genital
latency
21
Which defense mechanism is this?
Rationalization
Reaction Formation
Projection
Denial
22
What did Carl Rogers create?
animal centered treatment
behavior centered treatment
hierarchy of needs centered treatment
person/client centered treatment
23
how many psychosexual stages are there?
3
4
6
5
24
Which of the following did Freud say was the mediator?
ID
EGO
SUPEREGO
25
What is a defense mechanism?
An automatic, short term behavior to cope with stress
Somefin'
Whatever
Changing the way you think about a stressor
26
Which statement best describes Object Relations Theory?
An interest in early relations between child and caretaker
Their attention to the child's depressive anxieties
An interest in drives and it's derivatives
An interest in the child's paranoid-schizoid anxieties
27
Who created the archetypes?
Leo Tolstoy
Carl Gustav Jung
Joseph Campbell
Plato
28
What do archetypes represent?
Patterns of human nature.
The way characters are supposed to be acting.
A central topic a text treats.
A specific type of music, film, or writing.
