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AP Euro - Totalitarianism Flashcards | StudBud
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AP Euro - Totalitarianism
AP Euro - Totalitarianism
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1
Stalin's agricultural policies resulted in
Increased production of consumer goods
Liquidation of kulaks and mass starvation in some regions
Privatization and commercialization of most farms
Redistribution of land to peasants and a limited market economy
2
Overall, totalitarian regimes placed the state over the individual in terms of importance.
True
False
3
All of the following elements are ESSENTIAL aspects of Fascism, EXCEPT
Focus on the centrality and unifying power of the state
Belief in the superiority of the white race as a whole
Militarism, ultra-nationalism, and aggressive expansionism
Rejection of liberalism and communism
4
All of these were methods used by Stalin to consolidate power over the Soviet Union, EXCEPT
Executions or deportations to gulags
Use of the NKVD as a secret police
Propaganda to gain popular support in elections
Political purges of opponents in the Party
5
Which of the following was LEAST similar when comparing the Italian Fascists with the Nazis?
Propagandazing different groups in society to gain support
Use of street violence to help achieve political goals
Brainwashing the youth
Hatred of Jews, Slavs, and other groups as "undesireables"
6
Which of the following was MOST responsible for the Soviet Union's rapid industrial growth in this period?
Labor in gulags
Collectivization
New Economic Policy
Five Year Plans
7
The Fascist and Nazi strategy towards controlling religion was (multiple answers)
Coopt and create religious groups, like the Reich Church
Suppress all forms of religion, like Judaism
Make compromises with existing churches, like the Lateran Treaty
Ignore religion as being outside the realm of control
8
Lebensraum
mainly represents the Nazis' desire to expand German "living space" into Western Europe.
False
True
9
The context for BOTH the rise of Fascism and Nazism was (multiple answers)
Dissatisfaction and/or humiliation after WWI
The supposed threat of socialism and communism
The "Stab in the Back" myth
Hyperinflation due to reparations
10
Which of the following was NOT a common form of propaganda used by all totalitarian states?
Radio
Television
Public events, such as rallies, speeches, and performances
Film/movies
11
Which of the following BEST represents Stalin's tight control over Soviet culture?
Suppression of the Russian Orthodox Church
Adoption of Lamarckism instead of Darwinian evolution
The emerging style of Social Realism
Sputnik and Yuri Gagarin's trip to space
12
Which group was responsible for enforcing the Nazi Party's will and engaged in actual military action?
Hitler Youth
Gestapo
SS
The Third Reich
13
Unlike the Soviets, the Fascists and Nazis...
Rejected capitalism completely and adopted a command economy
Believed strongly that class struggle guided history
Targeted supposed racial enemies rather than class enemies
Targeted supposed class enemies rather than racial enemies
14
The Nazis viewed certain forms of modern art as "degenerate" because they believed it was created or inspired by Jews.
False
True
15
Stalin, Hitler, and Mussolini have all of the following in common EXCEPT
Cult of personality
Collectivization and nationalization of industry
Plans for rapid economic growth
Targeting of certain groups of as enemies of the state
