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HS A&P Ch1: Introduction to the human Body Flashcards | StudBud
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HS A&P Ch1: Introduction to the human Body
HS A&P Ch1: Introduction to the human Body
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A & P Chapter 1
Flashcards
51 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
51
Answers
1
Which of the following is descriptive of the location of the reproductive organs?
dorsal cavity and vertebral cavity
pleural cavity and mediastinum
mediastinum and the thoracic cavity
ventral cavity and pelvic cavity
2
as per pt’s chart, his liver is measured @ 2 fingers ↓ the costal margin of rib cage. Where?
Hypogastric region
LUQ
Umbilical region
RUQ
3
The leg is ___ to the thigh
deep
distal
proximal
superior
4
Which region is included within the left lower quadrant (LLQ)?
left hypochondriac
umbilical
left iliac
epigastric
5
What refers to the lower back region?
groin
axillary
umbilical
lumbar
6
Which of the following describes pain that is located immediately below the shoulder blade?
Lumbar
Cervical
Subscapular
Flank pain
7
The distal humerus (arm bone) is
distal to the wrist.
closer to the axillary area than to the elbow.
closer to the elbow than to the axillary area.
closer to the wrist than to the antecubital area.
8
The lung is located in the thoracic cavity. What is the relationship of the lung to the head?
Inferior
Deep
Superior
Anterior
9
Which organ is located in the ventral cavity, but not in the thoracic cavity?
lung
brain
liver
heart
10
Which organ is located in both ventral and thoracic cavities?
stomach
spinal cord
liver
lung
11
What word comes from the Greek word meaning "to dissect"?
physiology
histology
anatomy
pathology
12
The foot is located ____ to the leg?
superficial
superior
distal
proximal
13
Which area appears only on the anterior part of the body?
umbilical
popliteal
occipital
lumbar
14
Which group is
incorrect?
Organ systems: circulatory, digestive, respiratory, brain
Cavities: dorsal, ventral
Organs: heart, stomach, lungs, liver
Ventral cavities: thoracic, abdominopelvic
15
What plane divides the body into right and left halves?
coronal
transverse
frontal
sagittal
16
The LUQ is
inferior to the umbilical region.
inferior to the sternal area.
located in the groin.
inferior to the epigastric region.
17
The thigh is _____ to the foot.
proximal
distal
deep
inferior
18
What cavity is the mediastinum located?
pelvic cavity
thoracic cavity
abdominal cavity
dorsal cavity
19
The thoracic cavity is___ to the abdominopelvic cavity?
superior
distal
deep
anterior
20
Which organ is located in the dorsal cavity?
liver
brain
urinary bladder
heart
21
which cavity is divided into quadrants
dorsal
thoracic
abdominopelvic
cranial
22
What refers to the groin region?
cranial
inguinal
lumbar
axillary
23
The sternal area is
inferior to the thoracic cavity.
superior to the cervical region.
deep to the mediastinum.
the breastbone area.
24
The lungs are located in all the following except the
ventral cavity.
pleural cavity.
thoracic cavity.
mediastinum.
25
A post-op inguinal hernia repair patient is most likely to experience pain when he does what?
brushes his teeth.
speaks on the phone.
eats breakfast.
walks.
26
The head is located____ to the chest?
superior
inferior
deep
anterior
27
What is the branch of science that studies how the body functions?
pathology
physiology
histology
anatomy
28
This organ is located in the ventral cavity, thoracic cavity, but not in the mediastinum.
heart
stomach
lung
liver
29
Which of the following is
least
descriptive of the occipital area?
Superior to the cervical area
Midepigastric
Posterior head
Cranial
30
The heart is located in all the following except the
mediastinum.
thoracic cavity.
ventral cavity.
cranial cavity.
31
Which organ is located within the mediastinum?
lungs
liver
stomach
heart
32
What is another name for the frontal plane?
coronal plane
transverse plane
sagittal plane
cross section
33
what refers to area in front of the elbow?
antecubital
popliteal
brachial
axillary
34
Which of the following is true of the dorsal cavity?
It contains the brain and spinal cord.
It is smaller than the cranial cavity.
It contains the thoracic cavity.
It contains the mediastinum.
35
The sagittal plane
splits the body into front and back.
is also called the coronal plane.
splits the body into right and left.
splits the body into a top and bottom.
36
This area is inferior to the diaphragm
axillary
cervical
inguinal
occipital
37
Which of the following is a higher order of organization?
cell
tissue
organ
molecule
38
In which cavity is the heart not located?
Thoracic cavity
Dorsal cavity
Ventral cavity
Mediastinum
39
Which of the following is superior to the lumbar region?
Gluteal
Scapular
Inguinal
Popliteal
40
Which area appears only on the posterior part of the body?
gluteal
patellar
umbilical
sternal
41
Which of the following is superior to the umbilicus?
Pelvic cavity
Popliteal area
Sternal area
Groin
42
The proximal end of the thigh bone (femur) is
closer to the knee than to the inguinal area
distal to the knee.
closer to the inguinal area than to the umbilical area.
distal to the pedal area.
43
Which region is included within the right upper quadrant?
umbilicial
right iliac
right hypochondriac
hypogastric
44
Which group is INCORRECT?
Ventral cavities: thoracic, abdominopelvic, cranial
Planes: sagittal, frontal, transverse
Organ systems: circulatory, digestive, respiratory
Dorsal cavities: cranial, vertebral
45
The kneecap is located distal to the..
leg
toes
foot
thigh
46
A pt is scheduled repair of a right inguinal hernia. What area is involved surgically?
RUQ
Umbilical region
Right iliac region
Right hypochondriac region
47
Which group is incorrect?
Cavities: dorsal, ventral
Ventral cavities: thoracic, vertebral
Planes: transverse, sagittal, frontalbrain
Organs: heart, stomach, lungs,
48
Which of the following refers to the umbilicus?
armpit
navel
patellar
groin
49
A pt complains of severe cervical pain. Which of the following indicates the site of pain?
Both knees
Lower back
RUQ
Neck
50
Which of the following is descriptive of the mediastinum?
Thoracic cavity
Abdominopelvic cavity
Dorsal cavity
RUQ
51
In which cavity is the heart not located?
ventral cavity
dorsal cavity
mediastinum
thoracic cavity
