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Quiz 2 intro to rad tech Flashcards | StudBud
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Quiz 2 intro to rad tech
Quiz 2 intro to rad tech
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1
For a radiographer, which is one of the three cardinal rules of radiation protection involves stepping further back
None
Time
Shielding
Distance
2
The “boiling off” of electrons from the filament wire called?
Thermionic emission
Magnetization
Ionization
Spontaneous combustion
3
Components of the radiographic system used to restrict the beam that controls the size and area of the x-ray field?
anode
cathode
bucky tray
collimator
4
The penetrating ability of the x-ray beam is described as the:
scattering
quality
quantity
quantity
5
A flat panel detector direct capture device is used with
Radiographic intensifying screens
Computed radiography (CR)
Fluoroscopic intensifying screens
Digital radiography (DR)
6
Questions about the diagnosis of an examination from a patient or visitor are best answered by:
running to get your instructor
giving the best diaganosis
suggest they wash their mouth with soap
explaining that diagnosing is outside a RT (R) scope of practice
7
Upon increasing the collimation:
exposure field size gets larger
exposure field stays the same
None of the above
exposure field decreases
8
A rad procedure performed by a student with an RT(R) in the same room is an example of what type of supervision?
Assessment
Direct
Competency
Indirect
9
Which of the following regulates the privacy of patient info in hospitals and other healthcare organizations?
JRCERT
TJC
HIPAA
OSHA
10
Approach to care where you listen/express curiosity about the patient and their condition, making you feel understood
empathy
sympathy
critical thinking
cooperation
11
Voluntary peer process through which an agency grants recognition to a program of study
certificiation
licensure
accreditation
registration
12
The stages of death and dying are described by Kubler-Ross, and the
final
stage is denial.
Both parts true
First part false, second part true
Both parts false
Firstpart true, second part false
13
When an organization focuses on quality or patient safety, it:
lowers worker's perceptions of patient or physician expectations.
prohibits employees from participating in groups
undergoes a cultural revolution
encourages employees to focus on one department to exclusion of others
14
Imaging specialists who administer radiation as a treatment for malignant tumors are called?
Radiographers
Radiation Therapists
Mammographers
Nuclear Medicine
15
Which federal agency established standards for safety in the workplace?
OSHA
TJC
FDA
JRCERT
16
Which of the following is a listing of individuals holding certification credentials in a particular profession?
accreditation
registry
certification
licensure
17
Which of the following is a device made up of a series of lead strips used primarily to absorb scatter?
Upright cassette holder
Grid
Bucky tray
Collimator
18
Barium sulfate and iodine-based are examples of ____________________ contrast media.
Radiolucent
Two of the above
Negative
Radiopaque
19
Which of the following is a reason why contrast media may be used?
Make the patient uncomfortable
Enhance subject contrast
Determine if a fracture is present
For nutritional value
20
Which of the following is (are) characteristics of professional critical thinking?
sound professional judgement
all of the above
quick and inventive response
uncomfortable and challenging decision making
21
In-control language:
is used when driving to class
identifies
is positive and expresses choices
22
Identify number #43.
glass envelope
Cathode
filament
rotor
23
_____is an imaging modality in which radioactive materials are injected into the patient to visualize physio body parts.
Ultrasound
Nuclear Medicine
Angiography
Radiation Therapy
24
Which of the following techniques would NOT be an effective method of communication?
validating a patient’s comments
sharing your political opinions
allowing the patient to ask questions
observing the patient’s mannerisms
25
The intensity of the x-ray beam 80” from a source is 12R; what will be the intensity of the beam 40” from the source.
3 R b.
48 R
6 R
24 R
26
The intensity of the beam is inversely proportional to the square of the distance describes which theory?
15% rule for kVp
Inverse Square Law
Law of Veracity
mA x Time = mAs
27
X-rays are produced when _____moving at a high rate of speed is stopped or slowed down.
Electrons
Neutrons
Photons
Protons
28
Identify #45
filament
glass envelope
rotor
Cathode
29
Performance standards used to measure progress toward the goals of organizations:
The Joint Commission guidelines
Evaluations
Feedback
Controlling
30
The term in digital imaging describes a numeric representation of the quantity of exposure received by a digital IR.
exposure latitude
window level
exposure indicator
window width
31
The 15% rule helps to explain the effect____ on exposure.
mAs
grids
SID
kVp
32
Which professional organization is responsible for administering the national certification exam for rad techs?
ARRT
ODH
ADMS
ASRT
33
What are the radiation effects that occur in future generations termed?
Psoriatic
Genetic
Somatic
Empathic
34
mAs determine quantity of X-rays; what makes up mAs?
mA + time
mA x time
mA/kVp
kVp + time
35
What level of Maslow’s hierarchy do patients revert to when they depend upon healthcare to provide food and clothing?
Belonging
Physiologic
Self-esteem
Self-actualization
36
The unit used to measure the amount of energy absorbed in any medium is the:
Coulombs/kilogram
Sievert
Gray
Air kerma
37
Which of the following imaging modalities involves visualization of structures of the body with the use of radio waves?
Ultrasound
CT scan
MRI
Angiography
38
Which of the following is not necessary for X-rays to be produced?
source of electrons
rapid particle acceleration
source of photons
instantaneous deceleration
39
1. The _______________ is the positive side of an X-ray tube.
none
Cathode
Electrode
Microde
40
What type of IR uses a photostimulable phosphor plate scanned by a laser to extract the image?
Cassetteless radiography
Thin-film transistors
Computed radiography
film
41
Identify #44
Cathode
Focal spot
Filament
rotor
42
Which term describes gentle touching to determine the precise location of a symptom/complaint or positioning landmark?
Non-verbal communication
Palpation
Facilitation
Quality
43
The driving and guiding force that outlines the reason for the existence of a hospital is its:
adherence to the TJC guidelines
mission statement
chief medical officer
medical director
44
Radiolucent objects appear __________ on a radiograph?
Black
light gray
white
White and light gray
45
Identify # 42
filament
focal spot
cathode
rotor
46
Stress is defined as:
not having enough time to complete committments
a demand on time, energy, and resources, with some threat included
a breaking point
a feeling of anxiety
47
The "observable" achievement of performance objectives defines which of the following?
learning outcome
competency
objective
affective
48
Lead absorbs x-ray through the process of ______.
pair production
photoelectric effect
compton effect
classical coherent scattering
49
The
quantity
of an X-ray beam created in the X-ray tube is primarily controlled by:
Grid
kVp
mAs
spatial resoulution
50
Which of the following communication methods is used to ensure an effective handoff of patients b/t healthcare workers
HIPAA
TeamSTEPPS
IPE
SBAR