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Ancient and Medieval Rome Flashcards | StudBud
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Ancient and Medieval Rome
Ancient and Medieval Rome
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1
What are aqueducts?
stone defense structures
stone structures to bring water to the city
stone structures to carry military equipment
stone structures to move water to higher ground
2
What was the time period 500-1500 called?
Renaissance
Dark Time
Middle Time
Middle Ages
3
The church split twice during the Middle Ages. What are the three sects?
Orthodox, Roman Catholic, Lutheran
Roman Catholic, Orthodox, and Protestant
Protestant, Roman Catholic, Lutheran
Roman Catholic, Protestant, Greek Revival
4
What caused the Bubonic Plague?
chest infection
bacterial infection
fever
virus
5
What three continents did the Roman Empire spread out over?
Asia, Europe, Africa
Europe, Africa, Australia
Asia, Europe, South America
Asia, Europe, NA
6
The leader of the Roman Catholic Church is called?
Cardinal
Bishop
Priest
Pope
7
Who took Cesar's place and becomes Rome's 1st Emperor?
Augustine
Constantine
Octavian
Charlemagne
8
Patricians were?
wealthy businessmen
wealthy land owners
descendants of Cesar
farmers, craftsman, merchants
9
The attributes that define the "Roman Way" are all but which one?
donating crops
doing one's duty
loyal to Rome
hard working
10
People founded what kind of churches as a result of Martin Luther's actions?
Catholic
Methodist
Presbyterian
Protestant
11
Pax Romana means what in Latin?
peace
patience
stability
prosperity
12
Which emperor moved the capital from Rome to Byzantium and made Christianity lawful throughout the land?
Octavian
Constantinople
Constantine
Augustus
13
Who invented the printing press in 1450?
Martin Luther
Johannes Gutenberg
Michaelangelo
John Gutenberg
14
What three branches of government did the Romans create?
executive, assembly, senate
legislative, executive, judicial
legislative, judicial, senate
judicial, assembly, exectutive
15
What were the Twelve Tables of 459 B.C.?
A plan for assassinating Cesar
suggestions for citizens
A set of moral standards
rights and responsibilities of Roman citizens
16
Where did the Renaissance begin?
France
Spain
Italy
Greece
17
What were the most powerful influences on Europeans during the Middle Ages?
Roman Catholic Church and Lords
feudalism and kings
Roman Catholic Church and feudalism
Roman Catholic Church and knights
18
Where were the 12 Tables displayed?
Roman Amphitheater
Roman Colosseum
Roman Forum
Roman Courtyard
19
Based on legend who founded Rome?
Julius Cesar
Remus and Rome
Romulus and Octavian
Romulus and Remus
20
The plague got spread in all the ways below except?
church practices
fleas
ships
rats
21
The Romans created what kind of government in 509 B.C.?
republic
direct
oligarchy
empire
22
The wealthy family from Florence who were huge patrons to art were the?
Da Vinci
Venician
Medici
Milan
23
What is the correct hierarchy for the feudal system?
lord, serf, vassel/knights, king
king, lord, vassal/knight, serf
lord, king, vassal/knight, slave
lord, king, serf, vassel/knight
24
What was "reborn" during the Renaissance that started in the 1300s?
history and Ancient Gods
arts, philosophy, culture, interest in ancient writings
medical advancement
rule by monarchy
25
The Roman Catholic Church's response to the Reformation was called what?
ProReformation
Continuing Reformation
Reformation
Counter Reformation
26
Where did the Bubonic Plague originate?
Italy
Africa
Asia
France
27
Roads were so important to Rome because they allowed?
allowed more people to flow into the city
fast movement of traded goods and military
quick movement of people in and out of the city
more water could be brought to the city
28
All of the following brought an end to the Western Roman Empire but which one?
broken down aqueducts
civil wars and riots
a series of bad leaders
Germanic tribe invasion
29
What river runs through Rome?
Danube
Rhine
Seine
Tiber
30
The painters Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Raphael used what kind of technique in their paintings?
patterns
charcoal
dimensional
perspective
31
What did Martin Luther post to the church door in 1517 in Wittenberg, Germany?
best practices of the church
violations of religious laws
bribes that church leaders took
problems he had with church practices
32
How long did the Crusades last?
about 500 years
about 20 years
about 100 years
about 200 years
33
Who plotted to assassinate Cesar?
Octavian and Brutus
Cassius and Octavian
Brutus and Cassius
Brutus
34
All of the following lead to the end of feudalism except?
drought
urbanization- development of towns
bubonic plague
paid soldiers
35
How many consuls lead the Roman government?
1
2
4
3
36
Why did a war break out between the plebeians and the patricians that ultimately lead to the end of the Republic?
fight over gap between the rich and the poor
fight over laws
fight over land
fight over which consul should lead
37
What was the feudal system?
a social structure
a group of towns ruled by a Lord
the king's military system
a system of manors ruled serfs
38
What were the defense fortresses called that provided protection for the kingdoms during this time period?
estates
manors
kingdoms
castles
39
Which group from northern Italy conquered Rome in 600 B.C.?
Ottomans
Persians
Etruscans
Germanic tribes
40
How many hills surround Rome?
eight
seven
six
five
41
What were the Crusades?
multiple attempts from the muslims to take over the Roman Catholic Church
religious wars between christians and muslims over Jerusalem
political wars between muslims and christians
a war to keep Jerusalem as the capital of the Roman Empire
42
The purpose of the Counter Reformation was to do all of the following except?
clarify teachings
outline religious law
correct abuses
win people back to the church
43
What two social classes of Roman Society served in the government?
plebeians and consuls
patricians and senators
assembly and senate
patricians and plebeians
44
What is the leadership hierarchy of the Roman Catholic Church?
archbishop, pope, bishop, priest
pope, archbishop, bishop, priest, monks and nuns
pope, bishop, archbishop, monks, priest
priest, archbishop, bishop, pope
