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CHAPTER 28-Monomer Liquid & Polymer Powder Flashcards | StudBud
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CHAPTER 28-Monomer Liquid & Polymer Powder
CHAPTER 28-Monomer Liquid & Polymer Powder
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Monomer Liquid & Polymer Powder Nail Enhancements
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1
an alternative when a hand washing station is not available
detergents
hand sanitizers
soap and water
acetones
2
Proper maintenance of nail enhancements should be done every _____.
4 to 6 weeks
month
2 to 3 weeks
other month
3
removal, monomer liquid and polymer powder enhancements should be soaked for
20 TO 30 MIN
5 TO 10 MINS
45 TO 60 MINS
20 TO 30 SECONDS
4
Monomer liquid and polymer powder nail enhancements are _____ services.
LUCRATIVE
UNPREDICTABLE
NOT COST EFFICIENT
INEXPENSIVE
5
As monomer liquid absorbs polymer powder, the chemical interaction produces a small
SYNTHETIC PRODUCT
POSITIVE REACTION
DRY CATALYST
BEAD OF PRODUCT
6
substance found in polymer powder, that when activated by a catalyst, will spring into action
catalysts
stabilizers
initiators
primers
7
Odorless products harden more slowly, which creates the tacky layer called the ___
softened layer
weakend layer
middle layer
inhibition layer
8
MONOMER LIQUID ABSORBS POLYMER POWDER, THE PRODUCT FORMED AT THE TIP OF THE BRUSH IS CALLED __
DOT
BEAD
CUP
PLEDGET
9
formed by combining many small molecules (monomers) into very long, chain-like structures?
ELECTRON
POLYMER
ATOM
ELEMENT
10
created when nail art is sandwiched between two layers of product while the nail enhancement
2-D NAIL DESIGNS
INLAID DESIGNS
3 D NAIL DESIGNS
SCULPTURED NAIL DESIGNS
11
the curved line where the pink and white areas meet each other on a French manicured nail?
free edge
apex
stress area
smile line
12
Sculptured nails are created by combining monomer liquid with _____
acrylic powder
polymer resin
polymer adhesive
polymer powder
13
runs straight from the cuticle down the side or wall of the nail to the end of the extension.
base
sidewall
apex
free edge
14
buffer used to create a high shine on a natural nail or a nail enhancement
medium-grit
shiner
coarse-grit
fine-grit
15
Additives such as ____ are blended with polymer powders to produce a wide range of color shades
crayons
dyes
polymers
pigments
16
nail supply is placed under the free edge and used as a guide to extend a nail enhancement?
nail form
nail extender
silk wrap
synthetic fiber
17
abrasive is used for finish filing, refining, and buffing.
medium-grit
shiner
coarse-grit
fine-grit
18
abrasive is used for initial shaping of the perimeter of the nail,refining surface shape a nail
coarse-grit
shiner
medium-grit
fine-grit
19
Use of a nipper to clip away loosened nail enhancements can _____.
TAKE THE PLACE OF SOAKING
CAUSE OF DISCOLORATION
ACCELERATE GROWTH
DAMAGE THE NAIL PLATE
20
Masks are designed to prevent inhalation of excessive dust, but they offer no protection from
reactions
synthetics
vapors
filings
21
For natural-looking nails, product application near the eponychium, sidewalls, and free edge
SOFT
THICK
THIN
DRY
22
Mono means one and mer stands for units, so a monomer is one unit called a(n) _____.
BOND
ELEMENT
MOLECULE
ATOM
23
brushes should not be used because they hold excessive amounts of liquid?
overly large
medium
small
large
24
When lightly tapped with the handle of a brush, hard nail enhancements make _____.
NO SOUND
THUMP SOUND
HOLLOW SOUND
CLICKING SOUND
25
additives are added to monomer liquid to speed up chemical reaction or curing time?
primers
catalysts
dehydrators
stabilizers
26
Monomer liquid and polymer powder should be stored separately in covered containers in
cool, dark area
nail technician's station
well-lit antiseptic room
regular cabinet
27
Special containers used to hold monomer liquid and polymer powder
plastic containers
liquid dispenser
dappen dishes
narrow dishes
28
primers were developed because acid-based nail primer is corrosive to the skin
polymer
acid-free and nonacid
acetone
monomer
29
When using the brush to shape the enhancement on the free edge area, use _____.
the middle portion of the brush
long painting strokes
the tip of the brush
the end of the brush
30
abrasive is strong enough to thin enhancement product in order to prepare the enhancement
medium-grit
fine-grit
coarse-grit
shiner
31
product is used on the natural nail prior to product application to assist in adhesion?
nail polish
nail polymer
acetone
nail primer
32
Polymer powder is made using a special chemical reaction called __known as curing or hardening.
adhesion
polymerization
screening
polymorphic
33
also known as the arch, is the area of the nail with the most strength
cuticle
stress area
apex
free edge
34
What are pre-formed nail extensions made from ABS or tenite acetate plastic?
linen wraps
nail forms
nail tips
gel products
35
_____ is a widely used monomer with a long history of safe use in medical and dental products,
MMA
NCA
GCA
RNA
36
applying nail enhancements, surface moisture and natural oils left on the nail plate will ____
hydrate skin
condition nails
improve adhension
block adhesion
37
What term describes any art or design that protrudes from the nail?
GRAPHIC NAIL ART
2 D NAIL ART
SCULPTURED NAIL ART
3 D NAIL ART
38
PREVENT CONTAMINATION , DAPPEN DISH SHOULD HAVE ___
TIGHTLY FITTING LID
LARGE OPENING
EVAPORATION LID
LOOSELY FITTING LID
39
The amount of polymer powder and liquid monomer used to create a product bead is called the ___
catalyst
initiator
mix ratio
positive ratio
40
initiator added to polymer powder to start the chain reaction of curing the nail is _____.
benzoyl peroxide
hydrogen peroxide
synthetic peroxide
catalyst booster
41
When removing softened nail enhancement products, use a wooden or metal pusher and _____.
GENTLY PUSH OFF THE SOFTENED NAIL
PRY THE PRODUCT OFF WITH NIPPERS
RUB INTO THE NAIL WITH PRESSURE
REMOVE FROM THE ACETONE OR PRODUCT REMOVER
42
Too much powder in a mix ratio causes nail enhancements to cure incorrectly and become _____.
dry and crumbly
soft and discolored
brittle and discolored
weak and dry