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Middle Ages Ends > Renaissance Begins Flashcards | StudBud
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Middle Ages Ends > Renaissance Begins
Middle Ages Ends > Renaissance Begins
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#History Alive! #declineofmiddleages #beginningrenaissance
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
What is a difference between classical art and Renaissance art?
Classical art has perspective.
Classical art has more Christian subjects.
There aren't any differences.
Renaissance art shows emotion,
2
In what time period was the art pictured created?
none of these
Classical
Middle Ages
Renaissance
3
In what time period was the art pictured created?
none of these
Classical
Renaissance
MIddle Ages
4
The plague and the Hundred Years’ War had what effect?
all of these
power shifted from lords to common people & monarchs
led to student rights.
increased food production.
5
Which of the following was a change due to the increased trade of the Renaissance?
People began to trade more "stuff" for "stuff".
Trade increased job opportunities and the middle class grew.
Wealth was shared evenly among the people.
Wealth was forbidden by the Catholic Church.
6
In what time period was the art pictured created?
Renaissance
none of these
Classical
Middle Ages
7
What did humanists believe?
all people have value and potential
people no longer need religion
People are basically selfish
God chose who should be king
8
Which of the following helped cause the Renaissance?
City-states replaced the feudal system.
all of these
Trade brought new ideas, wealth, and a focus on human lives.
Classical ideas, lost since Rome fell, came back to Europe.
9
A heretic is
someone who likes to socialize.
someone who studies hard to earn good grades
someone who studies to be a priest.
someone who speaks against church teachings
10
What political unit (government type) existed in Italy and helped the Renaissance develop?
villages
feudalism
city-states
an empire
11
Why did the Renaissance start in Italy?
It's cold climate allowed the Italians to invent gelato.
It's location best for trade w/ the Muslims & Byzantines.
Italians were the smartest Europeans.
It's tall mountains protected it from the rest of Europe.
12
Who paid for the art and learning of the Renaissance?
people who didn't have anything else to spend their money on
only the Catholic Church
patrons
only kings and queens
13
In what time period was the art pictured created?
Middle Ages
Renaissance
Classical
none of these
14
How did some Renaissance artists learn how to create realistic humans in their art?
They were naturally talented,
They dissected human bodies.
They didn't make very good humans in their art.
They took classes on how to paint and sculpt humans.
15
Many workers died during the plague. How did their deaths affect those who survived?
They could no longer live in cities.
They demanded better pay, rights.
They became slaves.
They were forced to listen to rap music to get over grief.
16
What was one key result of the signing of the Magna Carta?
The king had to have a vice-king.
The king had dfferent rules than other people.
Monarchs could not take away lords' rights.
Monarchs could not rule.
17
Where did the Renaissance begin?
Florence
Venice
Rome
London
18
What was a major effect of political change in England in the 1200s?
They made lords stronger.
They started public education.
They took away individual rights.
More rights and liberties were gained.
19
The idea of
individualism
was the belief that
Any religion was right to the person that believed it.
Each person should contribute to the church.
Some people are more important than others.
People should be free to think & follow their talents.
20
How did the Crusades help to end the Middle Ages?
all of these
People learned of new ideas & brought back luxury items.
The treaty that ended the Crusades said, ended Middle Ages
Most people left Europe for the Holy Land & decided to stay.
21
How did the Black Death help end the Middle Ages?
Survivors appreciated life more and wanted to enjoy it.
A high peasant death rate allowed them to demand more money.
all of these
Power shifted from the lords to common people and monarchs.
22
What new type of economy developed during the Renaissance?
People divided the wealth and shared it equally.
Items were traded for other items.
There was no change.
A money-based economy, using coins, developed.
23
Which are characteristics of Renaissance art?
still, serious people with dark colored, plain backgrounds
no emotion, no perspective
no background, statues carved into buildings
realistic colors, detail, emotion
24
In what time period was the art pictured created?
none of these
MIddle Ages
Renaissance
Classical
25
What was one activity that contributed to the spread of the bubonic plague?
bathing too often
keeping mice as pets
studying too hard in history
trading with Asia
26
What groups gained power and wealth in the Renaissance?
lords and students
the church and lords
lords and peasants
merchants and bankers
27
What was an unexpected result of the crusades?
the Islamic Empire ended
The Muslims conquered Europe.
New goods and ideas came into Europe.
Europeans gained religious freedom.
28
What was the common punishment for heretics?
drowned in the nearest river
They had to go to church every day.
burned at the stake.
slapped on the wrist and let go
29
Which of the following groups
gained
power toward the end of the Middle Ages?
Peasants, monarchs, merchants
peasants, lords, clergy
monarchs, clergy, lords
lords, monarchs, knights
30
What technology helped the English win many early battles of the Hundred Years’ War?
knights
the mace
the longbow
computers
31
Which of the following groups became outdated because of advances in weaponry
peasants
popes
lords
knights
32
What is a plague?
the specific epidemic that hit Europe in the 1300s
a history trophy
a disease that spreads quickly and affects MANY people
yellow stuff that builds up on teeth
33
What medieval wars brought Europeans in contact with the Muslims and Byzantines?
the Vietnam War
the crusades
the French-Indian War
the Hundreds' Year War
34
Which of the following best describes the Renaissance?
time when people focused on art and the enjoyment of life
an era when religion was the main focus
a period of strict social hierarchy
time when people had a very closed view of things
35
How did Joan of Arc help to change attitudes at the end of the Middle Ages?
She protested for more history in school.
She helped create a national French identity.
She behaved like all peasant girls.
She encouraged others to talk to saints.
36
How did the Hundred Years' War help end the Middle Ages?
The knights got more powerful.
The peasant class shrunk.
Power shifted away from the lords, toward the kings.
Many people died, so there was more money for the survivors
37
The idea of habeas corpus is that
kings ruled by God’s choice.
commoners can vote.
Seventh grade history is the best class ever.
people cannot be jailed without a legal reason.
38
What cultural ideas were "reborn" during the Renaissance?
a love for rap music
French and English
Islam
Greek and Roman
39
"Classical" refers to which cultures?
barbarian and European
Roman and Greek
American and Latin
Egyptian and Roman
40
What made Italy's city-states unique in Europe during the late Middle Ages?
They supported the king.
The were controlled by the church.
They copied the social hierarchy of the Middle Ages.
Rulers were usually elected & wealthy from trade and banking
