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APHG Models Review Flashcards | StudBud
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APHG Models Review
APHG Models Review
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AP Human Geography models review #aphumangeo #aphg #models
Flashcards
19 cards
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Questions
19
Answers
1
What is the third stage of Rostow's Model of economic development?
take-off (industrialization)
preconditions for take-off (a few creative leaders)
traditional society (subsistence farming)
age of mass consumption (highly developed; lots of choices)
2
What is the last ring of the Burgess Model?
the CBD
the elite residential corridor
commuter zone; higher income residential
dairy & commercial gardening
3
Latin American cities are characterized by:
different people clustered around different nodes in a city
a high-class commercial spine; plazas
concentric rings of urban land-use
sectors of different incomes & activities/land-uses
4
Which city model has ethnic neighborhoods & colonial infrastructure?
African City Model
Burgess Concentric Zone Model
Latin American City Model
Galactic City Model
5
Which development model is geared toward international trade?
Burgess
Ravenstein
von Thunen
Rostow
6
Range, threshold, hinterland, & the hierarchy of urban functions (goods, services, activities):
the Bid-Rent Curve
Mackinder's Heartland Theory
the Hoyt Model
Christaller's Central Place Theory
7
Which model describes an urban hierarchy of where different services are located?
Burgess Model
Central Place Theory
Weber's Theory
Bid-Rent Curve
8
What does the Bid-Rent Curve state?
land gets less expensive the closer you get to the CBD
land gets more expensive the closer you get to the CBD
9
The Von Thunen model is a model of:
patterns in human migration
location of certain types of industry/manufacturing
steps involved in economic development
agricultural land-use patterns
10
The Wallerstein World Systems Analysis Core-Periphery Model states that:
MDCs consume products produced in LDCs & exploit LDCs
the key to geopolitical power is controlling the coast/seas
11
Which is not one of Ravenstein's 11 Laws of Migration?
people are most likely to migrate internationally
intraregional migration is most common
step migration is very common
young people are more likely to migrate than older
12
If the von Thunen model is applied to the entire USA, where is the central market area?
San Francisco
New York
Kansas
Chicago
13
Birth rates and death rates are both low in which stage of the DTM?
1
4
2
3
14
In LDCs, squatter settlements are usually located where?
next to the outer edge of the city
concentrated in low-income suburbs
along a corridor of industry & transportation
in the inner city
15
Weber's Least Cost Theory attempts to generalize about:
what countries should expect to do in order to develop
where factories should locate to maximize profits
where types of agriculture should locate to maximize profits
what happens to human populations over time
16
The Rank-Size Rule states that:
land is most expensive closer to the CBD
there are multiple realms of urban places with multiple CBDs
people will travel only so far for different things
largest city has n people; 3rd largest will have 1/3 that #
17
Which urban model has a luxury commercial spine between a CBD & a plaza?
Edge City Model
Harris-Ullman Multiple Nuclei Model
African City Model
Latin American City Model
18
Theory: If a larger city & a smaller city are about equidistant, people will go to the larger.
The Gravity Model
the Demographic Transition Model
Weber's Least-Cost Theory
Christaller's Central Place Theory
19
The main cause of death in societies in Stage 3 of the DTM is:
diseases like cancer, heart disease
superbugs that have evolved to resist drug treatments
major pandemics (e.x. the plague)
pestilence and famine