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AP Euro Review (13-22) 1st semester Flashcards | StudBud
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AP Euro Review (13-22) 1st semester
AP Euro Review (13-22) 1st semester
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1
What does the political cartoon reveal about one of the causes of the French Revolution?
France's transportation system was in dire conditions
A diet of bread proved to be disastrous for one's health
Reformers felt that the blind and disabled were ignored
3rd Estate felt burdened/oppressed by the nobility & clergy
2
The following quote was spoken by:
John Locke
Karl Marx
Kelemens von Metternich
Adam Smith
3
The awe and passion of nature in this piece would probably be classified in what period?
Impressionism
Realism
Romanticism
Surrealism
4
True or False: France emerged as the strongest European power following the Thirty Years' War?
False
True
5
The picture below conveys what emerging 18th century social attitude
Community Controls
Skepticism
Jansenism
Consumerism
6
During the Age of Discovery, all of the following except ___ were innovations in exploration
Portuguese sea caravel
Medieval cartography
Ptolemy's Geography
Sternpost rudder
7
All of the following were Enlightened Despots except
Frederick the Great of Prussia
All of the above
Catherine II of Russia
Joseph II
8
Which of the following would have agreed with the principles of Bishop Bossuet?
All of the above
Frederick William I
Peter the Great
Louis XIV, "Sun King"
9
This Northern Renaissance artist created this
portrait
of Henry VIII
Hans Holbein the Younger
Jan van Eyck
Michelangelo
Leon Battista Alberti
10
Which of the following faced imprisonment by the Catholic Church for his ideas?
Galileo
Descartes
Kepler
Newton
11
Using the map, what conclusion can be drawn about the effect of railroads?
Accessibility & creation of markets flourished the economy
There remained resistance to join the railroad movement
Rural towns faced greater pollution
Horse & carriage remained the optimal mode of transportation
12
Pictured is the child-rearing philosophy of
Jean-Jacques Rosseau
John Locke
Jonathan Edwards
Martin Luther
13
True/False: The medical advances of 18th century played an important role in population growth
True
False
14
Early sixteenth century Europeans did all of the following except...
Men and women included the church in their wills
Merchants made pilgrimages to shrines & paid for altars
Villagers participated in parades honoring local saints
Forced their first born son to become a member of the clergy
15
Which Renaissance art technique is demonstrated below?
Chiaroscuro
Balance
Perspective
Unity
16
In 1648, the Peace of Westphalia confirmed that
Calvinism was recognized as an acceptable faith
Conflicts over religious faith receded
Rulers were allowed to chose the faith of their provinces
All of the above
17
All of the following are true about Michel de Montaigne except...
Developed the essay genre
Was a pioneer of skepticism
Wrote in French rather than Latin
Believed that the European race was superior to the natives
18
William Harvey, Paracelsus, and Andreas Vesalius
Established Philosophes that consulted monarchs
Were the names of the Three Musketeers
Contributed to a more accurate understanding of medicine
French Huguenots that fled France
19
A result of the Enclosure Movement
Conflicted with Adam Smith's idea of capitalism
Reduced government support of transportation/infrastructure
Increased children's literacy
Forced many poor rural people to go cities/work in factories
20
All of the following except ____ increased European literacy rates
Creation of the Gutenberg printing press
The increased popularity of pamphlets
Protestant belief that all should read the Scriptures
Desire to form national identity
21
What does the cartoon suggest about 18 century family dynamics?
Women were told to be economically independent
Children were given greater focus & attention by the mother
"Separate Spheres" reserved women for the home & men at work
The workload and responsibility was equal for both genders
22
Which statement conveys the political cartoon's message of the Napoleonic Empire
"A leader is a dealer in hope"
"Europe was at my feet"
"Victory belongs to the most persevering."
"Ability is nothing without opportunity."
23
The Crystal Palace Exhibition of 1851 demonstrated
The growing wealth gap in the classes
That Britain was a dominant industrial force
The need for more trees and other fauna
That rule by monarchy was the best form of government
24
Pictured displays the known world as of what year?
1776
1492
1500
1350
25
The picture demonstrates what about the workforce of the Industrial Revolution?
Women & children were exploited, desiring rights via reform
Joyous parades and breaks were sponsored by employers
Marx's Socialism stated that workers were cared by employers
The distribution of wealth was equal across all groups
26
The increase of English manufactured goods to the colonies demonstrates the principle of
Other
Economic Liberalism, the belief in free trade
Mercantilism, for the colonies support & serve the nation
Embargo, a restriction in trade
27
The reason for the spike in emigrants in 1841-1850 can be attributed to
Irish Potato Famine
Plague outbreaks
Fear of Socialism
Rise in witch hunts
28
A Renaissance lady should be a pleasing and attractive "ornament" for her husband.
Baldassare Castiglione
Lorenzo Valla
Christine De Pizan
Isabella D'Este
29
Warned that mob rule would lead to anarchy & military dictatorship, as in Louis XVI's execution
Leopold II
Mary Wollstonecraft
Vincent Oge
Edmund Burke
30
Family life and marriage in the 18th century included all of the following except:
The number of illegitimate births were rare
Couples delayed marriage until acquiring money or land
Parents reluctant to form warm bonds w/kids bc of death rate
The size of families decreased
31
Luther rejected all of the following except ...
People initiate, not God, salvation
Sale of indulgences
Baptism & Eucharist
Salavation by good works