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Rock Cycle, Weathering, and Earth's Resources Flashcards | StudBud
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Rock Cycle, Weathering, and Earth's Resources
Rock Cycle, Weathering, and Earth's Resources
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Earth and Environmental Science #rockcycle #weathering #resources
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1
If the surface area of a rock is increased, the rock will weather...
More quickly
More slowly
No differently
Quickly then slowly
2
_______ energy is responsible for forming sedimentary rocks.
Water
Wind
Sun
Core
3
Which of the following is not an example of chemical weathering?
Dissolving
Acid rain
Biological activity
Rust
4
Chemical weathering is most rapid in areas that are...
Hot and dry
Warm and wet
Cold and dry
Cold and wet
5
When rocks move closer to the surface because pressure is relieved, they undergo ____.
Frost wedging
Mass movement
Unloading
Compaction
6
The process by which wind, water, and gravity transport sediment and soil is called ____.
Erosion
Cementation
Weathering
Deposition
7
Where does the energy that drives Earth’s rock cycle come from?
sun and Earth's interior
rain and wind
sun and rain
weathering and erosion
8
Which of water's properties cause mechanical weathering?
Holds heat longer
Expands when freezing
Dissolves minerals
Forms acids from gase
9
During mechanical weathering, a rock's chemical composition
changes only into one new compound
changes into one or more new compounds
stays the same
no longer exists
10
A loose mixture of small mineral fragments, organic material, water and air. is called...
Parent rock
Bedrock
Humus
Soil
11
Igneous rocks form from...
Weathering and erosion
Melting and cooling
Heat and pressure
compaction and cementation
12
Intrusive igneous rocks occur because
magma cools quickly on the surface
magma cools slowly underground
lava cools quickly on the surface
lava cools slowly underground
13
What is the overall driving force behind mass movements?
Earthquakes
Water
Slopes
Gravity