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Unit 3 Quiz! Challenge for Conley's Remote Classes Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 3 Quiz! Challenge for Conley's Remote Classes
Unit 3 Quiz! Challenge for Conley's Remote Classes
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#APWH Modern #Unit 3 #Land Based Empires #Review for #J.S.Morton High School #Challenge #Conley
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1
Who discovered gunpowder/how?
by peasants who dug it up during farming
by religious leaders looking for a way to scare away spirits.
by blacksmiths looking to create better metals
by alchemists trying to discover a potion of immortality
2
A Qing Dynasty Emperor (the elite of the elite) had a long day. What would have been the "cultural" part of his morning?
11am-2:30pm: Writing laws
9:30am-11am: Meeting with officials
5am-7am: Worship of ancestors & the Buddha
7am-9:30am: Reading reports from local officials about harvests, money, etc
3
In Moscow. Built by Tsar Ivan the IV ('the terrible') for the Christian Eastern Orthodox Church.
Spanish Empire
German Empire
Russian Empire
French Empire
4
After its victory in conquering all of South Asia, what best describes the Mughal Empire?
It was split roughly 50-50 between Buddhists and Hindus.
It had a small Muslim minority governing over a large Hindu majority.
It was mostly Muslim with a Hindu minority.
It was dominated by a new religion called Sikhism.
5
For the Ottomans, "Devshirme" was a system that
Abolished slavery within the empire.
Killed people as sacrifices to their gods.
Took Christian children as tributes for the army.
Forced all people in their empire to become Muslim.
6
Sikhism is a good example of a syncretic religion that developed in this time period. What religions were combined?
Islam and Confucianism
Christianity and Judaism
Hinduism and Islam
Hinduism and Buddhism
7
The underlined sentence could best be used to demonstrate which stage of imperial development?
Its creation as an agricultural settlement.
Its growth because of the silk road.
Its importance as an imperial capital.
Its decline following imperial expansion and conflict.
8
"All the Family Turns out for Marriage Ceremony"
Social promotion of Confucianism
Economic production of goods for export
Interaction with Environment in Public Works
Political Recruitment of Elites
9
In Beijing, China. Built for the "Celestial Emperor" & seat of government for 500 years. Very Confucian layout!
Mughal Empire
Qing Dynasty
Safavid Empire
Ottoman Empire
10
"Peasant women weaving silk"
Political Recruitment of Elites
Social promotion of Confucianism
Economic production of goods for export
Interaction with Environment in Public Works
11
Located in Agra, India. It is a "MAUSOLEUM". Shah Jahan ordered it built for the tomb of his favorite wife Mumtaz.
Safavid Empire
Mughal Empire
Ottoman Empire
Ming to Qing Empire
12
Compared to other land-based empires, Japanese expansion between 1450-1750 relied MOSTLY on__________
Spreading their culture to foreign lands.
Direct military conflict with foreign empires.
The imposition of their feudal system on others.
Emigration and overseas economic trade.
13
These portraits of Emperors show how land-based imperial authorities used their__________ to legitimize their rule.
Economic powers
Technological powers
Cultural religious powers
Social powers
14
Which of the following BEST describes the symbolism of this portrait of Mughal Emperor Jahangir?
It shows his devotion to Islam, the religion of Mughal rulers.
It shows the growing power of the Empire, justified by religion.
It shows the scientific advances of the Mughal Empire.
It shows the economic dominance of the Indian Ocean Trade
15
What was a SECURITY reason for the expansion of the Russian Empire to the south and east?
It wanted to control sea trade in the Indian ocean.
It wanted to spread Eastern Orthodox Christianity.
It wanted to stop pastoralist and Muslim expansion.
It wanted to take advantage of the rich trade in fur.
16
"Boats on the Great Canal"
Social promotion of Confucianism
Interaction with Environment in Public Works
Political Recruitment of Elites
Economic production of goods for export
17
East Asia. Took power from Ming who took over after Yuan. Confucianism. Security motivated their move into Central Asia.
A) Qing Empire
B) Mughal Empire
D) Ottoman Empire
C) Safavid Empire
18
What happened as a result of this transition in Chinese dynasties?
Japanese "Ming" warriors conquered all of China.
The Mongols changed their name from "Yuan" to "Ming".
End of Mongol Empire led to takeover by classically Chinese dynasty.
The Korean "Ming" asserted their power & took over China
19
South Asia. Sunni Muslims ruling over a majority Hindu population. Were religiously tolerant until Emperor Aurangzeb.
C) Safavid Empire
B) Mughal Empire
D) Ottoman Empire
A) Qing Empire
20
Before 1450, this empire ruled the largest land-based empire in history & "set the stage" for most Eurasian Empires.
Han Dynasty
Egyptian Empire
Mongol Empire
Roman Empire
21
The Ming's most famous Emperor was Yongle. What were his policies in the theme of POLITICS?
He started civil service examinations to combat bureaucratic corruption.
He sent a large fleet of ships led by Admiral Zheng He to the Indian Ocean.
He rebuilt canals, bridges, & irrigation destroyed by the Mongols.
He had scholars do an 11 volume encylopedia of classical Chinese learning.
22
"Civil Service Examinations" of the Qing Dynasty
would be an example of how land-based empires_________.
Generated Revenue through trade
Recruited bureaucratic elites
Created Tribute collection systems
Developed military professionals.
23
"The Janissaries" of the Ottoman Empire
would be an example of how land-based empires_________.
Created Tribute collection systems
Generated Revenue through trade
Recruited bureaucratic elites
Developed military professionals.
24
"The Examination Hall for the Bureaucrats"
Economic production of goods for export
Interaction with Environment in Public Works
Social promotion of Confucianism
Political Recruitment of Elites
25
What's the
MOST
likely reason this painting was commissioned (paid for) by Ottoman Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent?
To export to Europe as a luxury product.
To glorify Turkish values & rulership of the Sultan.
To glorify Sunni Islam.
To explain Islamic science & technology.
26
The expansion of empires led to conflict with each other. What was TRUE about the cultural reasons these two fought?
One was a Muslim Empire while the other was a Hindu Empire.
They were fighting over who built the best monumental architecture.
They were fighting about Christianity: Catholics vs. Eastern Orthodox.
The Ottomans were Sunni Muslims while the Safavids were Shia Muslims.
27
"Yasak" or forcing Siberians to give furs to the Russian Empire
would be an example of how land-based empires_________.
Recruited bureaucratic elites
Generated Revenue through trade
Developed military professionals.
Created Tribute collection systems
28
Qing Dynasty defeated Ming Dynasty. What new military tech. helped them MOST both in that war and against pastoralists?
Gunpowder, guns, & cannons
Infantry with shields and swords
Horse saddles & stirrups
Bows and arrows
29
M.East/N.Africa/Europe. Turks. Sunni Islam. Beat old Byzantine Empire. Fought Shia Muslims. Ruled by a "Sultan".
D) Ottoman Empire
C) Safavid Empire
B) Mughal Empire
A) Qing Empire
30
Given its location and description, the city of Tauris in the Safavid Empire shows the continuing importance of
Indian Ocean Sea Trade
Mediterranean Ocean Trade
The Silk Road
Trans-Saharan Trade
31
In Istanbul, Turkey. Mosque for SUNNI Islam. Built for Sultan Süleyman. Also a MAUSOLEUM for tombs of Sultans.
Ming to Qing Empire
Safavid Empire
Ottoman Empire
Mughal Empire
32
What was the Mughal Empire's policy toward different religions for most of its history (up to Emperor Aurangzeb).
Rulers were converted to Buddhist traditions.
Rulers converted to a new religion: Sikhism
Rulers were religiously tolerant, allowing majority Hinduism to continue.
Rulers tried to impose Islam on the conquered peoples of South Asia.
33
While it was diffused by the Mongols, who were the original inventors of gunpowder?
The Byzantines
The Chinese
The Egyptians
The Romans
34
Middle East. Persia. Shia Islam. Went to war with Ottomans. Ruled by a "Shah."
C) Safavid Empire
D) Ottoman Empire
A) Qing Empire
B) Mughal Empire
35
Guru Nanak founded the Sikh religion in which region?
South Asia
China
Russia
Middle East
36
"Port factories" for foreign merchants in Tokugawa Japan
would be an example of how land-based empires_____.
Created Tribute collection systems
Recruited bureaucratic elites
Developed military professionals.
Generated Revenue through trade
37
China's process of charging European merchants in silver coins
would be an example of how land-based empires_____.
Recruited bureaucratic elites
Developed military professionals.
Created Tribute collection systems
Generated Revenue through trade
38
How is gunpowder made?
by mixing sulphur, saltpeter, and charcoal
magic
collecting angry sand
combining salt and peppa
39
Which date represents the greatest SETBACK (defeat) for Ottoman expansion efforts?
1606
1676
1514
1571
40
Farmers who had to pay a landowner in the Ottoman Empire
would be an example of how land-based empires_____.
Created taxation systems
Generated Revenue through trade
Developed military professionals.
Recruited bureaucratic elites
41
How did Emperor Aurangzeb change the Mughal Empire's religious policies?
He converted to Buddhist traditions.
He converted to a new religion: Sikhism
He tried to impose Islam on the conquered peoples of South Asia.
He was religiously tolerant, allowing majority Hinduism to continue.
42
Aztecs demanded goods from neighboring civilizations
would be an example of how land-based empires_____.
Generated Revenue through trade
Developed military professionals.
Recruited bureaucratic elites
Created Tribute collection systems
43
In Isfahan, Iran. A mosque for SHIA Islam. Built by Shah Abbas in new capital city, it was the Royal Mosque.
Safavid Empire
Mughal Empire
Ming to Qing Empire
Ottoman Empire
44
Watch
WHOLE VIDEO
! For the Ottomans, capturing Constantinople (with cannons) was
MOST
important because_____
It was their original home & they wanted it back.
It gave them economic benefits from taxing trade with Europe.
It was the most important religious site of their empire.
They wanted it to build pasture land for their horses.
45
This description of the Ottoman Empire shows that a continuity from Unit 1 to Unit 3 is that Ottomans were ORIGINALLY
pastoralist Turkish peoples.
settled agriculturalist Byzantine peoples.
merchant trading Mediterranean peoples.
Christian peoples.
46
"The Cossacks" of the Russian Empire
would be an example of how land-based empires_________.
Recruited bureaucratic elites
Created Tribute collection systems
Generated Revenue through trade
Developed military professionals.
