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4th and 5th Grade Science Review Flashcards | StudBud
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4th and 5th Grade Science Review
4th and 5th Grade Science Review
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A #VA #SOL #5th Grade #SCI end of year review.
Flashcards
41 cards
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Questions
41
Answers
1
Which type of rock is melted and then cooled? Examples are lava and magma.
metamorphic
sedimentary
igneous
gravel
2
Which list only includes invertebrates?
Eel, shark, fish
spider, octopus, bumble bee
cat, horse, dog
pig, turtles, snake
3
An electric current is
static
a continuous flow of negative charges
closed
a circuit
4
Sound waves are which type of waves?
compression
transverse
5
Which is an example of a nonvascular plant?
moss
dandelions
ferns
trees
6
A barometer measures
air pressure
amount of precipitation
wind speed
baros
7
Who believed in the Sun centered model?
Copernicus and Galileo
Aristotle and Ptolemy
8
What is the plant part that makes pollen?
stamen
sepal
petal
stigma
9
Terrestrial planets are
Earth, Mars, Jupiter, and Saturn
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune
Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Neptune
Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars
10
Who made important discoveries about electricity?
Franklin, Faraday, and Galileo
Galileo, Edison, and Copernicus
Franklin, Faraday, and Edison
Edison, Franklin, and Galileo
11
What is a plant's role in a food web?
producer
niche
consumer
decomposer
12
A mixture in which one substance dissolves in the other is a __________.
mixture
compound
solution
element
13
A boundary between air masses of different temperatures and humidity is a -
pressure system
front
precipitation
temperature
14
Cirrus clouds bring
tornadoes
fair weather
light rain and drizzle
thunderstorms
15
What plant part is the primary food producing part?
petals
roots
leaves
stamen
16
What job does the cell membrane do?
Powerhouse of the cell
holds dna
allows materials to enter and leave the cell
makes food for the cell
17
Particles move fastest in _________.
solids
gases
liquids
18
Electrical energy will move through
conductors
rubber
plastic
insulators
19
The gas giants are
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune
Uranus, Neptune, Venus, and Saturn
Jupiter, Saturn, Mercury and Venus
Uranus, Saturn, Neptune, and Mercury
20
A ________ is made of all of the populations of species that live in the same place.
Community
Ecosystem
Population
Biome
21
A closed circuit
allows movement of electrical energy
prevents the movement of electrical energy
22
Geographical features, such as trenches, ridges, and mountain ranges, are caused by -
tornados
weathering
plate movements
erosion
23
What is a niche?
an outfit
a stick
a job
a meal
24
Objects vibrating faster have a _______ pitch.
shorter
lower
longer
higher
25
What do plants need to produce their own food?
water, and sunlight
chlorophyll, carbon dioxide, water, enzymes, and sunlight
carbon dioxide, water, sunlight
chlorophyll, sunlight
26
The phases of the moon are caused by
tide
its position relative to the Earth
its position relative to the Earth and Sun
its position relative to the Sun
27
An example of a structural adaptation would be...
Hibernation
Sharp quills for protection
Camoflage
Migration
28
What is a watershed?
a shed that holds water
an area over which water flows and collects in one place
29
What causes motion in the ocean?
boats
currents
waves
tides
30
A series circuit is
two or more pathways for the current
one pathway for the current
31
Plants produce
spores and sepals
flowers and seeds
spores and stamen
seeds or spores
32
What is lightening?
conductor
closed circuit
a discharge of static electricity
open circuit
33
The two states of energy are
speed and force
friction and nonfriction
kinetic and speed
kinetic and potential
34
Light cannot travel through _________ objects.
translucent
opaque
transparent
35
Wrapping a wire around a iron nail and creating a closed circuit is an example of -
a network
an electromagnet
a magnetic field
a magnetic force
36
Two or more elements combined together create a ________.
atom
solution
mixture
compound
37
When light bounces off of an object it is _________.
rarefacted
transmitted
reflected
refracted
38
Cumulus clouds are
smooth gray that cover the sky
feathery
fluffy and white with flat bottoms
large dark clouds
39
An independent variable is
depends on the dependent vairable
what "I" can change
constant, stays the same
a prediction
40
A hypothesis is
data that can be measured
a prediction or educated guess
what changes
something that stays the same
41
Who believed in the Earth centered model?
Aristotle and Ptolemy
Copernicus and Galileo