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WCA Cyber Security Flashcards | StudBud
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WCA Cyber Security
WCA Cyber Security
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1
What is the recommended location for storing your WordPress website backup files?
On another website
On a local computer
On a cloud storage service
On the same server as your website
2
In the context of website security, why is using SFTP or FTPS instead of FTP recommended?
SFTP and FTPS are more user-friendly
FTP is obsolete
SFTP and FTPS encrypt the data transfer, while FTP does not
SFTP and FTPS are faster
3
What is FTP primarily used for?
Encrypting data on a website
Transferring files to and from an online server
Speeding up a website's load time
Managing social media profiles
4
Which of the following could indicate your WordPress website has been hacked?
You're unable to login to your WordPress admin account.
Your website's bounce rate has decreased.
Your site's loading speed has improved.
You're getting positive feedback from users.
5
How can you restrict access to your WordPress site to specific IP addresses?
By using a security plugin
By using the functions.php file
By modifying the .htaccess file
By editing the wp-config.php file
6
Which directive in the .htaccess file helps in protecting it from unauthorized access?
Options None
Directory .htaccess
Options All
Files .htaccess
7
After changing the WordPress login URL, what happens when you try to access wp-login.php?
Your IP gets blocked
You are redirected to the new login URL
You get a 404 error
You can still login
8
What is a security key?
A password requirement to ensure it is strong
A random and long string of characters that help with encrypting
An auto-generated password given to new users
A link given for administrators to access the backend of a site
9
What is an SSL certificate?
A document that must be in the site’s .htaccess file
A recognition from Google Analytics once a site reaches certain benchmarks
A number similar to an API that proves all plugins and media
A way of verifying a website’s identity then allowing an encryption
10
What is a potential risk of not hiding the WordPress version number?
Incompatibility with certain plugins.
Increased page load time.
Potential security vulnerability.
Decreased search engine ranking.
11
What is the default prefix for all WordPress database tables?
wt
db
wp
ht
12
In the context of website security, what can you use an .htaccess file for?
Edit the website layout
Improve website SEO
Password-protect directories
Add new website features
13
Which of the following CANNOT be added to the end of a site URL to login to WordPress?
/login/
/wp-access.php
/admin/
/wp-login.php
14
Which of the following is not a recommended security best practice for WordPress?
Using a unique, complex admin username
Disabling automatic WordPress updates
Keeping all themes and plugins up to date
Regularly changing your WordPress login password
15
What is a website staging environment and why might it be helpful during recovery?
It is a private, duplicate version of your website.
It is a public version of your website where you can test updates
It is a backup of your website stored on the cloud
It is a social media page for your website
16
What happens if you change your WordPress Security Keys?
All logged-in users will be automatically logged out.
Your website's appearance changes.
All your plugins will be deactivated.
Your website's SEO ranking improves
17
What information does the wp-config.php file contain that is crucial to your WordPress site?
Theme details
User traffic data
Plugin details
Database connection details
18
What does it mean to blacklist an IP address?
Show that IP address a different version of the site as done with beta test
Mark that IP address as “B” when performing A/B testing
Prevent that IP address from accessing the site or files within the site
Give that IP address special privileges and access
19
Why would a website owner want to disable hot linking?
To prevent unauthorized usage of bandwidth.
To improve the website's search engine ranking.
To avoid having broken links on the website.
To speed up the loading of the website.
20
What is one benefit of using a security plugin in WordPress?
It updates your themes for you
It can protect your website from various threats
It makes your website run faster
It automatically publishes posts for you
21
What is the .htaccess file used for in WordPress?
Storing theme files
Directing user traffic
Storing user information
Configuring server settings
22
What does SSL stand for in terms of website security?
Simple Security Language
Secure Sockets List
Secure Server Language
Secure Sockets Layer
23
What could be a risk associated with changing the WordPress database table prefix?
All of the above
It could cause your site to lose data
It can break your site if not done correctly
It can result in themes or plugins not working correctly
24
How does an administrator get an SSL certificate for a site?
Purchasing one if the hosting service does not provide it
Having the site published for over three months
Meeting the minimum requirements of having at least four pages
Applying for one through the International Web Governing Agency (IWGA)
25
Unauthorized access to the .htaccess file can result in which of the following?
Damage to the website's operation
Decrease in website traffic
Theft of user data
Disruption of website layout
26
Which file in a WordPress installation contains sensitive configuration information?
functions.php
readme.html
wp-config.php
index.php
27
What is the default WordPress database table prefix?
wp-
db-wp-
wp-db-
wp-table-
28
Where is the .htaccess file usually located in a WordPress installation?
In the themes folder
In the root directory of your website
In the wp-content folder
In the wp-admin folder
29
What does the '.htaccess' file primarily control in a website's server?
Directory-level configuration
Social media integrations
Website content
Website color scheme
30
What might a hacker do once they've gained access to your WordPress site?
They might optimize your site for speed.
They might redirect your site to another website.
They might increase your search engine ranking.
They might change your color scheme.
31
What is one reason to restrict access to your WordPress site to certain IP addresses?
To meet GDPR regulations
To prevent unauthorized access or attacks
To improve your SEO
To increase your website speed
32
When changing the WordPress database table prefix, which file needs to be modified?
wp-settings.php
wp-load.php
.htaccess
wp-config.php
33
If you want to redirect a page on your website to a new URL, where can you add the redirect rule?
In the website's robots.txt file
In the HTML file of the page
In the website's .htaccess file
In the website's sitemap
34
Which of the following plugins can help you change the default WordPress login URL?
W3 Total Cache
WPS Hide Login
Yoast SEO
WP Rocket
35
What does HTTP stand for in web development?
Hyper Text Transpose Protocol
Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
Hyper Text Translate Protocol
Hyper Text Transport Protocol
36
What file would you typically modify to manually hide the WordPress version number?
wp-config.php
.htaccess
index.php
functions.php
37
What purpose does a SSL certificate serve in protecting your WordPress website?
It updates your plugins
It encrypts data transferred between your website and your users
It acts as a firewall
It speeds up your website
38
What is a consequence of not disabling hot linking?
Increased site security
Improved site SEO
Faster site load speed
Increased server resource consumption
39
What is one of the first things you should do if you suspect your site has been hacked?
Change the color scheme of your website.
Conduct a scan for malware or other suspicious activity
Ignore the problem and hope it goes away.
Delete your website and start again.
40
What happens if a website doesn't have an SSL certificate?
The website is faster
The website cannot be accessed
The website cannot rank in search engine results
The website is more susceptible to hacking
